Journal of Korean Religions最新文献

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The Re-Invention of Korean Sŏn Buddhism in the Late Chosŏn: Paekp'a Kŭngsŏn and His Three-Fold Chan Taxonomy 末代韩国Sŏn佛教的再发明Chosŏn:白派Kŭngsŏn及其三禅宗分类法
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.1353/JKR.2017.0007
Seon-Uk Kim
{"title":"The Re-Invention of Korean Sŏn Buddhism in the Late Chosŏn: Paekp'a Kŭngsŏn and His Three-Fold Chan Taxonomy","authors":"Seon-Uk Kim","doi":"10.1353/JKR.2017.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/JKR.2017.0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In the late Chosŏn period, Paekp'a Kŭngsŏn 白坡亘璇 (1767–1852) attempted to reestablish the identity of the Korean Sŏn tradition, which had been associated with the Linji school in its lineage and the Heze school in its practice. Paekp'a employed Linji's teaching of \"three statements, three mysteries, and three essentials\" as a link between the two different traditions. And based on Linji's teaching, Paekp'a laid out a three-fold taxonomy of Chan. In this taxonomy, he promoted the Linji school, with which the Korean Sŏn tradition claimed to be affiliated genealogically, as the supreme Chan school; he also unified the Korean Sŏn and Linji traditions soteriologically by placing the Heze scheme of Buddhist practice, the so-called \"sudden awakening followed by gradual cultivation,\" in Linji's teaching. In so doing, Paekp'a not only redefined Chinese Linji Chan, but also completed the process of its assimilation into the Korean Sŏn tradition.","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"8 1","pages":"161 - 183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2017-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/JKR.2017.0007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47420742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Urban Aspirations in Seoul: Guest Editors’ Introduction 首尔的城市愿景:客座编辑的介绍
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1353/JKR.2016.0008
Jin-Heon Jung, P. Veer
{"title":"Urban Aspirations in Seoul: Guest Editors’ Introduction","authors":"Jin-Heon Jung, P. Veer","doi":"10.1353/JKR.2016.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/JKR.2016.0008","url":null,"abstract":"This special issue invites readers to examine dynamic religious aspirations in the urban contexts of South Korea. Focusing on religious practices, adaptations, and material constructions in the making of Seoul, these articles contribute to the growing scholarly discussion on the relationship between the urban and the religious/sacred in the context of Asian cities and beyond (e.g., van der Veer 2015, Goh and van der Veer 2016). This special issue is the culmination of an interdisciplinary research team—the Seoul Lab—which contributed to the larger comparative urban research project of the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity undertaken in Mumbai, Shanghai, and Singapore. In these introductory remarks we share some key concerns of the project in order to invite further scholarly discussion.","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"7 1","pages":"5 - 9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/JKR.2016.0008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66448214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Punching Korean Protestantism: Challenging from within through a Televised Theological Roundtable 冲击韩国新教:通过电视神学圆桌会议从内部挑战
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1353/JKR.2016.0012
S. Hong
{"title":"Punching Korean Protestantism: Challenging from within through a Televised Theological Roundtable","authors":"S. Hong","doi":"10.1353/JKR.2016.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/JKR.2016.0012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Little attention has been given to religious television that counters dominant views within the same tradition. In this paper, I examine a South Korean TV show as a ‘‘mediated critical insider movement’’ that challenges mainstream Protestant Christianity in South Korea. Naensi Raeng ŭi sinhak p’ŏnch’i (Nancy Lang’s Theology Punch), with its incisive questioning of taken-for-granted beliefs, critically engages dominant Korean Protestant discourses. While it debunks some of the popular teachings in the Church, the show also disseminates discussions and debates from diverse theological perspectives. By analyzing the show, and through interviews with some of its producing agents and invited guest theologians, I argue that this mediated arena is a critical-insider movement that attempts to democratize theology by exposing theological information and promoting rational-critical argumentation, a practice that is marginalized in the Korean Protestant Church.","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"7 1","pages":"121 - 99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/JKR.2016.0012","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66448508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Korean Popular Beliefs by Yong Bhum Yi et al. (review) 《韩国民间信仰》作者:Yong Bhum Yi等(回顾)
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1353/JKR.2016.0015
Dong Kyu Kim
{"title":"Korean Popular Beliefs by Yong Bhum Yi et al. (review)","authors":"Dong Kyu Kim","doi":"10.1353/JKR.2016.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/JKR.2016.0015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"7 1","pages":"179 - 182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/JKR.2016.0015","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66448632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ham Sŏkhŏn and the Rise of the Dynamistic Philosophy of History in Korea 咸Sŏkhŏn与韩国动态历史哲学的兴起
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1353/JKR.2016.0014
Halla Kim
{"title":"Ham Sŏkhŏn and the Rise of the Dynamistic Philosophy of History in Korea","authors":"Halla Kim","doi":"10.1353/JKR.2016.0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/JKR.2016.0014","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is show the systematic significance and function that the concept of history has in Ham Sŏkhŏn’s philosophy. Even though he was not the first philosopher of history in modern Korea, Ham enthusiastically presented and argued for the dynamic operation of the goal (telos) and force which he calls ‘‘Ssi-al’’—the anonymous grassroots in the context of Korean history. In particular, the notion of suffering plays an important role in his teleological thinking, not by imposing a pessimistic outlook but rather as an integral part of the historical mission assigned to the Korean people. In the second part of the paper, I discuss how Ham applies these fundamental categories to the various phases of the historical development in Korea.","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"7 1","pages":"149 - 178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/JKR.2016.0014","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66448609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Religious-Political Aspirations of North Korean Migrants and Protestant Churches in Seoul 朝鲜移民和首尔新教教会的宗教政治诉求
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1353/JKR.2016.0013
Jin-Heon Jung
{"title":"The Religious-Political Aspirations of North Korean Migrants and Protestant Churches in Seoul","authors":"Jin-Heon Jung","doi":"10.1353/JKR.2016.0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/JKR.2016.0013","url":null,"abstract":"This article highlights an aspiration specific to Seoul that is projected onto, experienced, and contested by North Korean refugee-migrants who have recently arrived by way of China in this capitalist city of a divided Korea. I pay particular attention to the role of the evangelical Protestant Church in the process of subjectification of these migrant individuals and the performative rituals by which they negotiate religious-political aspirations toward the future. The bodily-spiritual transformation of individual North Korean migrants into Christians is not strictly teleological and is more complicated, ambivalent, and diversified. By comparing two distinctive North Korean migrant activities—the balloon leaflet campaigns and the With-U music concerts and activities—this article discusses the efficacies of the performative rituals of violence and peace that contest and constitute the particular religious-political aspirations in the context of late-Cold War Seoul.","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"7 1","pages":"123 - 148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/JKR.2016.0013","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66448569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
God Pictures in Korean Contexts: The Ownership and Meaning of Shaman Paintings by Laurel Kendall, Jongsung Yang, and Yul Soo Yoon (review) 韩国语境中的神画:劳雷尔·肯德尔、杨钟成、尹玉洙的萨满画的所有权和意义(书评)
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1353/jkr.2016.0016
B. Walraven
{"title":"God Pictures in Korean Contexts: The Ownership and Meaning of Shaman Paintings by Laurel Kendall, Jongsung Yang, and Yul Soo Yoon (review)","authors":"B. Walraven","doi":"10.1353/jkr.2016.0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/jkr.2016.0016","url":null,"abstract":"terms as popular religion or folk beliefs, the author (Walraven) examines the contextual meaning of these terms in Korean history. According to him, these terms acquire meaning only when there is a social differentiation which emerges along with the ‘‘introduction of culture from abroad (204)’’ such as ‘‘great tradition.’’ However, the point of this chapter is that certain popular beliefs, originating from social distinction, often ‘‘managed to latch on’’ (205) to the ‘‘great tradition.’’ Walraven supports this idea by describing how the cult of Guan Yu (pronounced Kwan U in Korean), initiated by the government was ‘‘hijacked by the general population’’ (216) during the Chosŏn dynasty, thus showing the historicity and flexibility of popular beliefs. This informative book provides an excellent introduction to Korean popular beliefs. Therefore it can be used as a textbook for university students in Korean Studies programs or East Asian Studies and general readers who are interested in Korean religious culture.","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"7 1","pages":"182 - 185"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/jkr.2016.0016","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66448680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chugŭm ŭl nŏmŏsŏ: sun’gyoja Yi Suni ŭi okchung p’yŏnji by 정병설 Chŏng Pyŏngsŏl (review) 查克ŭmŭl nŏmŏsŏ:无光'gyoja颂伊Suniŭi okchung p 'yŏnji by정병설Chŏneil Pyŏngsŏl(评论》)
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1353/JKR.2016.0017
D. Torrey
{"title":"Chugŭm ŭl nŏmŏsŏ: sun’gyoja Yi Suni ŭi okchung p’yŏnji by 정병설 Chŏng Pyŏngsŏl (review)","authors":"D. Torrey","doi":"10.1353/JKR.2016.0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/JKR.2016.0017","url":null,"abstract":"ful and led to interest from art dealers, but has not yet resulted in the inclusion of the paintings in regular art museums or their official recognition as a form of Korean tangible heritage. The combined efforts of these three scholars have produced a nicely illustrated book that combines theoretical sophistication with fascinating ethnographic detail and makes a significant contribution to our understanding of the material aspects of religion. It may also be a spur to systematically extend a similar approach to other objects used in Korean shamanic ritual, such as musical instruments (e.g. drums, hand bells, cymbals), or the razor-sharp straw-cutters on which the shamans stand when the shamans possessed by a deity deliver their oracles. The latter will be honed before the ritual by an assistant, but as powerful numinous objects should not be touched by an outsider. All these objects are also supposed to possess potential power, over both humans and the spirit world.","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"7 1","pages":"185 - 188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/JKR.2016.0017","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66448692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Politics of Officially Recognizing Religions and the Expansion of Urban ‘‘Social Work’’ in Colonial Korea 官方承认宗教的政治与殖民地朝鲜城市“社会工作”的扩张
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1353/JKR.2016.0011
Michael Kim
{"title":"The Politics of Officially Recognizing Religions and the Expansion of Urban ‘‘Social Work’’ in Colonial Korea","authors":"Michael Kim","doi":"10.1353/JKR.2016.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/JKR.2016.0011","url":null,"abstract":"Western missionaries arrived in Korea decades before the Japanese annexation of 1910, and they established a major presence before the advent of colonial rule. The missionaries initially clashed with the colonial state over state intervention in their religious affairs. Through a series of confrontations, the missionaries eventually gained key concessions which allowed them to expand their presence in Korea, especially in the cities of Pyongyang and Seoul. The reasons why Christian organizations flourished under Japanese colonial rule are often attributed to their nationalist reputation gained through the March First Movement, but this line of analysis tends to provide an incomplete picture. Through a careful examination of the process by which the Western missionaries became institutionalized in the colonial order through the pursuit of education, medicine, and other forms of ‘‘social work,’’ we may better understand the dynamics between state and religion in colonial Korea","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"7 1","pages":"69 - 98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/JKR.2016.0011","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66448269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Engaged Buddhism for the Curative Self among Young Jungto Buddhist Practitioners in South Korea 在韩国年轻的正道佛教修行者中从事佛教的自我治疗
IF 0.4 3区 哲学
Journal of Korean Religions Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1353/JKR.2016.0009
Hyun Mee Kim, Sinyong Choi
{"title":"Engaged Buddhism for the Curative Self among Young Jungto Buddhist Practitioners in South Korea","authors":"Hyun Mee Kim, Sinyong Choi","doi":"10.1353/JKR.2016.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/JKR.2016.0009","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the contemporary surge in young South Koreans’ interest in and engagement with the Buddhist community of the Jungto Society. Meaning ‘‘Pure Land,’’ the Jungto Society is a Buddhist organization established in 1988 by Ven. Pomnyun. For three years the authors participated in diverse activities offered by the Jungto Society and conducted in-depth interviews with 40 young Jungto practitioners. Today’s young Koreans are exposed to the harsh reality of high youth unemployment, which threatens to deny them the normative stages of life, including a secure job, marriage, and family. They face constant stress and depression as they endure the ‘‘burn-out cycle of life’’ in a highly competitive education environment and job market. This article interprets Jungto Society’s social messages, practices, and teachings to analyze the critical juncture between this popular Buddhist community and the social conditions of young Korean people’s lives. In doing so, this article analyzes how the young practitioners interpret Buddhist teachings, including the concept of the middle way, dependent origination, and renunciation to strive to establish certainty within their precarious and competitive lives, and to transform their identities. This article shows how young Koreans engage Buddhism for the formation of the curative self in terms of perception, affect, and practice amidst their radical identification as religious practitioners.","PeriodicalId":42017,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Korean Religions","volume":"7 1","pages":"11 - 36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/JKR.2016.0009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66448225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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