International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science最新文献

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Blockchain technology as a panacea for procurement corruption in digital era 区块链技术是解决数字时代采购腐败的灵丹妙药
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1222
O. Ogunlela, Ojugbele Olabode, Tehgeh Robertson
{"title":"Blockchain technology as a panacea for procurement corruption in digital era","authors":"O. Ogunlela, Ojugbele Olabode, Tehgeh Robertson","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1222","url":null,"abstract":"Corruption in public institutions is a significant problem that stifles economic, social and environmental development worldwide. This predominates when there is a lack of transparency, inadequate record-keeping, and low public accountability. Accordingly, the questions this paper intends to provide answers to are two-fold. Firstly, what are the recurring patterns of procurement corruption in the South Africa (SA) public sector? Secondly, how can digital technology deployment assist in checking this trend? The desktop method was adopted through literature examination of studies relating to corruption, procurement, blockchain and digitization. We conclude by proposing a model/framework for adopting and using blockchain technology in public institutions to minimise corruption and the time taken for contract document preparation and acceptance. This study contributed to knowledge by evaluating the issues associated with public procurement and how blockchain and digitization can be adopted to help stern the tide of corruption in public institutions.","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123187610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Uncovering trust signals in equity crowdfunding: A systematic literature review 股权众筹中的信任信号:系统文献综述
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1187
Semen Son Turan
{"title":"Uncovering trust signals in equity crowdfunding: A systematic literature review","authors":"Semen Son Turan","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1187","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this exploratory study has been to provide insight into the success factors of ECF campaigns and, in particular, explore the role of trust. In specific, the research questions for this study are: (1) What dimensions of ECF success have been studied so far, and (2) is there any established literature on sustainability, blockchain technology and trust in the realm of ECF.  To that end, a systematic literature review is conducted by investigating ISI Web of Science and Scopus, two major academic databases, through relevant keyword combinations. The theoretical framework relies on signaling, legitimacy and stakeholder theories. Findings indicate that the role of trust is an emerging theme, and sustainability and BT in relation to trust, to the best of the author’s knowledge, is not yet focused upon in crowdfunding research. This study contributes to the literature of crowdfunding and entrepreneurship.","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126524224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Primary education and its impact on literacy rate: A division wise comparative study of Bangladesh 初等教育及其对识字率的影响:孟加拉国的分区比较研究
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1186
Sujan Chandra Paul, Arif Hosen, Jyotirmay Biswas, S. Hossain
{"title":"Primary education and its impact on literacy rate: A division wise comparative study of Bangladesh","authors":"Sujan Chandra Paul, Arif Hosen, Jyotirmay Biswas, S. Hossain","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1186","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the impact of a number of educational institutions and students per teacher on the literacy rate. Data of 489 Upazilasrelating to the dependent (literacy rate) and independent variables (no. of educational institutions and students per teacher of different types of primary and equivalent educational institutions) of 8 Divisions were collected from District Statistics 2011 of Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method is used in this study. This research found that a number of government primary schools had a significant positive relationship with the literacy rate in Barishal, Chittagong, Khulna, and Mymensingh Divisions.","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129757873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Desired characteristics of successful start-up entrepreneurs in Prachuap Kirikhan province 普拉恰瓦基里可汗省成功创业企业家的期望特征
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1167
Bundit Anuyahong, Wipanee Pengnate, Kanjana Punoiam, Supaporn Phatratkul, Chatchawal Sangthongluan
{"title":"Desired characteristics of successful start-up entrepreneurs in Prachuap Kirikhan province","authors":"Bundit Anuyahong, Wipanee Pengnate, Kanjana Punoiam, Supaporn Phatratkul, Chatchawal Sangthongluan","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1167","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to (i) analyze desired characteristics of successful start-up entrepreneurs in Prachuap Kirikhan province, (ii) compare desired characteristics of successful start-up entrepreneurs in Prachuap Kirikhan province according to gender, age, educational background, investment, budget capital, entrepreneur experience, and a number of staff, and (iii) study additional suggestions. The research samples were 140- start-up entrepreneurs in Prachuap Kirikhan province derived through the Simple Random Sampling technique. The instruments used for collecting the data were the rating scale and open-ended questionnaire. Frequency, mean scores, Standard Deviation, t-Test, F-test, and content analysis were used for data analysis. The findings were (i) Desired characteristics of successful start-up entrepreneurs were at a high level (ii) Success of start-up business were ranked according to gender, educational background and number of staff and (iii) the additional suggestions were remarkably emphasized on using past and present experiences to adapt with the business; using technological advancement to reach a wider target group, and using new creativity and risk-taking to make a brand uniqueness.","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130158922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of good corporate governance and corporate social responsibility on firm value moderate by profitability 良好的公司治理和企业社会责任对企业价值的影响
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1194
Apriana Rahmawati, Roekhudin Roekhudin, Arum Prastiwi
{"title":"Effect of good corporate governance and corporate social responsibility on firm value moderate by profitability","authors":"Apriana Rahmawati, Roekhudin Roekhudin, Arum Prastiwi","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1194","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to investigate the effect of the role of good corporate governance and corporate social responsibility on firm value with profitability as a moderator variable. The object of this research is manufacturing companies listed in index SRIKEHATI period 2017 until 2019, while the subject is 10 companies. All variables from the research data were gathered through secondary data exactly from Indonesia Stock Exchange and the company’s website. Statistical Analysis of the research data used moderate regression analysis with significance in accordance with the output of SPSS 20. Findings indicated that managerial ownership has a positive significant effect on firm value, institutional ownership has a positive significant effect on firm value, board commissioners have a positive significant effect on firm value, and corporate social responsibility has a negative insignificant effect on firm value. Variable profitability moderates managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and corporate social responsibility on firm value but can’t moderate the board of commissioners on firm value.","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128257274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The effect of Islamic intellectual capital, corporate governance, and corporate social responsibility disclosure on maqashid sharia performance, with reputation as a moderating variable 伊斯兰知识资本、公司治理和企业社会责任披露对伊斯兰教法绩效的影响,并以声誉为调节变量
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1233
S. Aisyah, B. Hariadi, E. Mardiati
{"title":"The effect of Islamic intellectual capital, corporate governance, and corporate social responsibility disclosure on maqashid sharia performance, with reputation as a moderating variable","authors":"S. Aisyah, B. Hariadi, E. Mardiati","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1233","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to show that there is a positive relationship between Islamic intellectual capital, corporate governance, disclosure of corporate social responsibility on the performance of maqashid sharia, and this study wants to show that reputation strengthens this positive relationship. This study's sample consists of 33 annual reports from 11 Islamic banking companies in Indonesia for the 20162018 period, chosen using the purposive sampling method.This study was tested by using the Moderated Regression Analysis test. The results of this study indicate that Islamic intellectual capital, corporate governance, disclosure of corporate social responsibility have a negative effect on the performance of Islamic maqashid. The role of reputation can not increase the relationship of Islamic intellectual capital to the performance of maqashid sharia. Reputation also can not increase the relationship of disclosure of corporate social responsibility to the performance of maqashid sharia, but reputation has been proven to improve the relationship of corporate governance to the performance of maqashid sharia. The results of this study are input for the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia (BI) as regulators to monitor the performance of Islamic financial institutions in order to protect the public interest as a whole. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee SSBFNET, Istanbul, Turkey. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121893104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Rebuilding the concept of kaamilah sharia value added with the Qur'anic morals 用《古兰经》道德来重建卡米拉的概念
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1178
Naimatul Hasanah Hasanah, I. Triyuwono, A. Djamhuri
{"title":"Rebuilding the concept of kaamilah sharia value added with the Qur'anic morals","authors":"Naimatul Hasanah Hasanah, I. Triyuwono, A. Djamhuri","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1178","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to build the new concept of sharia value added. Value added is the main concept of measuring income to find out the performance of an entity. Meanwhile, the sharia value added is the economic, mental and spiritual value added. The kaamilah sharia value added with the Qur'anic morals is a construction of the value added concept. This study used a qualitative method with the type of literature study research, namely research in which data collection was carried out by collecting data from various literatures. The results of this study were the concept of kaamilah sharia value added with the Qur'anic morals, namely economic value added (in the form of money), mental and spiritual value added (in the form of altruistic sense, pleasure, brotherhood sense, justice, truth, honesty and trust, preserves nature, and the sense of God's presence) which is obtained, processed, and distributed in a halal manner and in which morals are attached as a vein in all aspects of life to carry out the mandate and responsibility of the intrinsic owner of property, namely God.","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126871376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coach training: Impact beyond coach training 教练培训:超越教练培训的影响
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1170
M. Gupta, Ashwaria Gupta, R. Garg, Ruchi Agrawal
{"title":"Coach training: Impact beyond coach training","authors":"M. Gupta, Ashwaria Gupta, R. Garg, Ruchi Agrawal","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1170","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to know the impact of coach training on coaches' personal and professional lives in various areas of development. A self-report questionnaire and an interview methodology were used to collect data using a within-subject design. The results of the study show that there is a significant improvement in the various areas of development impacting both the personal and professional life of the coach in a positive manner. The practical implications of the study are further discussed.","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129494176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The impact of human resources (HR) activities on competitive advantage in private schools in Jordan 约旦私立学校人力资源活动对竞争优势的影响
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1165
E. Ahmad, Medhat Alsafadi, Ahmad M. Mashal, W. Saleh, Hiba Assaf
{"title":"The impact of human resources (HR) activities on competitive advantage in private schools in Jordan","authors":"E. Ahmad, Medhat Alsafadi, Ahmad M. Mashal, W. Saleh, Hiba Assaf","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1165","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to identify the impact of HR activities on competitive advantage in private schools. The study uses primary data collected with the help of a well-structured questionnaire that was developed and distributed among a sample of 92 respondents (49 female and 43 male), questionnaire results were statistically analyzed to test the hypotheses that were developed to identify the impact of HR activities on competitive advantages. Multiple regression analysis was used as a statistical tool and technique to identify five key elements: recruitment and reward system, training and skill development activities, organization climate, employee participation and empowerment; and effective communication system to determine competitive advantage in private schools in Jordan. The results indicated that there is a statistically significant effect of HR activities on the competitive advantage; On the other hand, there is no impact of other variables.","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"59 4 Suppl 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123386764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Correlation between knowledge exchange & combination (KEC) and leader member exchange (LMX) 知识交换与组合(KEC)与领导成员交换(LMX)的相关性研究
International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1235
Dedy Dewanto Soeprapto
{"title":"Correlation between knowledge exchange & combination (KEC) and leader member exchange (LMX)","authors":"Dedy Dewanto Soeprapto","doi":"10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20525/IJRBS.V10I4.1235","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to understand the relationship between the Knowledge Exchange & Combination (KEC) and the Leader-Member Exchange (LMX). The research uses objects in the construction industry, which have characteristics: intense competition between players, innovation must be created in a short time and is a form of project-based organization. This study uses a unit of analysis of the dyadic relationship between the general manager as the leader and the project manager as a follower, the research sample is in the form of 121 projects scattered throughout the country, while the research object is an SOE construction company in Indonesia. The participation rate was 97.52 percent, namely 118 projects, while the analysis used descriptive statistics and correlation methods. The results showed that the KEC variable was correlated with the LMX variable, especially with the Influence Dimension of 0.789 and the Dimension of Professional Rewards 0.700. Therefore, KEC can be represented by LMX's perception of followers.","PeriodicalId":420159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research In Business and Social Science","volume":"14 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131879652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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