Espacio Tiempo y Educacion最新文献

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1. América: la práctica de la utopía 1. 美国:乌托邦的实践
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.31819/9783968691558-002
Juan Pro
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引用次数: 0
Discurso geográfico, representaciones culturales y publicaciones impresas. El Atlas metódico de Antonio García Cubas y el contexto escolar mexicano, 1867-1880 地理话语、文化代表和印刷出版物。安东尼奥garcia古巴的系统地图集和墨西哥学校背景,1867-1880
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.14516/ete.368
Mario Jocsán Bahena Aréchiga Carrillo
{"title":"Discurso geográfico, representaciones culturales y publicaciones impresas. El Atlas metódico de Antonio García Cubas y el contexto escolar mexicano, 1867-1880","authors":"Mario Jocsán Bahena Aréchiga Carrillo","doi":"10.14516/ete.368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14516/ete.368","url":null,"abstract":"This research work is a study of Atlas metódico para la enseñanza de la geografía de la República mexicana, prepared by Antonio Garcia Cubas and published in 1874. The work is structured in two lines. The first is about the representations and discourses that the atlas has, based on the premise that all cartographic works are sociocultural products, rather than an objective and faithful portrait of spatial reality. The second line is the link between the content of the atlas and the historical context in which it emerged: that is the emergence of the public instruction system, orchestrated by the liberal state as a result of the affirmation of its nation project. In that tenor, the idea of visualizing and spreading the cartographic image of the Mexican nation acquired a specific meaning. Therefore, I try to give an account of how the atlas (in tune with other school books of period), sought to systematize and visualize an idea of spatial order anchored in the limits of the nation state, as well as in the foundations of a geographical knowledge of that time.","PeriodicalId":41950,"journal":{"name":"Espacio Tiempo y Educacion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45513803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Learning Languages among Aristocrats in Hungary (1867-1918) 匈牙利贵族的语言学习(1867-1918)
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.14516/ete.358
M. Rébay
{"title":"Learning Languages among Aristocrats in Hungary (1867-1918)","authors":"M. Rébay","doi":"10.14516/ete.358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14516/ete.358","url":null,"abstract":" In the present study, by means of private letters, memoirs, as well as school registry forms, we focus on aristocratic children’s language education: what languages did they study, with whom did they study them, with what methods and for what purpose – whether at home or in school. After 1867, the aristocracy retained its multilingual facility. The daughters of the family typically continued studying at home, guided by foreign governesses and Hungarian home tutors. Besides Hungarian, they usually acquired three languages (French, German, English) to a proficient level, by help of a method that placed the emphasis on speaking. The boys’ language studies progressed in a similar way, the difference being that they were more likely to study in public schools – abroad or in Hungary. Within the high society, the two most sought-after foreign institutions were the Theresianum in Vienna and the Jesuit secondary grammar school in Kalksburg. In these, the students had the chance to choose from among several classical and modern languages to study; moreover, however surprising it might seem at first glance, they also placed a great emphasis on nurturing the Hungarian language. Thus, by the time they reached adulthood, the daughters and sons of high nobility became polished speakers and readers of foreign languages, which, besides cultivating their international family relations, also helped them in keeping abreast on world events, as well as in literature and the sciences, not to mention – in the case of the boys – constituting an advantage in their career fields.    ","PeriodicalId":41950,"journal":{"name":"Espacio Tiempo y Educacion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48718677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regenerationist school practice: The model of traditional pedagogical renovation of teachers during Spain’s Second Republic 再生学校实践:西班牙第二共和国时期教师传统教学改革的模式
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.14516/ete.457
Carlos Menguiano Rodríguez, María del Mar Del Pozo Andrés
{"title":"Regenerationist school practice: The model of traditional pedagogical renovation of teachers during Spain’s Second Republic","authors":"Carlos Menguiano Rodríguez, María del Mar Del Pozo Andrés","doi":"10.14516/ete.457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14516/ete.457","url":null,"abstract":"This article attempts to establish the model of traditional pedagogical renovation that persisted among Spanish teachers in the 1930s: the regenerationist model. The origins of this model can be found in the social movement of nineteenth century regenerationism, which spurred a model of school practices based on the fin-de siècle concepts of encyclopedism and on the graded school. The fact that teachers active during the Second Republic continued to consider these ideas to be innovative attests to a pedagogical anachronism in school practices. In order to examine this anachronism, we have resorted to the files from the public examination of teachers competing for the position of school headteacher in 1932, and in particular, the part of the exam where teachers give an account of their professional work. Through our analysis of the narratives presented, we are able to conclude that regenerationist ideas, as well as their translation into practice, constituted an important part of the professional identity of schoolteachers during the Republic.","PeriodicalId":41950,"journal":{"name":"Espacio Tiempo y Educacion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41726000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Uruguayan ‘68: Student Unrest and Breakdown of Democracy 68年的乌拉圭人:学生骚乱与民主崩溃
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.14516/ete.545
Camille Gapenne
{"title":"The Uruguayan ‘68: Student Unrest and Breakdown of Democracy","authors":"Camille Gapenne","doi":"10.14516/ete.545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14516/ete.545","url":null,"abstract":"In 1968 in Uruguay, as in many countries all over the world, a student movement broke up, impulsed by the high school students and joined by university students. It began in April as a claim against an increase in the price of the bus ticket and for a better budget dedicated to education. In a context of deep economic and social crisis, these demonstrations of unrest were common. But the increasing violence of the demonstrators, the radicalization of the student collective actions and the systematization of armed repression changed its nature during the austral winter. The proclamation of the state of emergency restraining the individual liberties and several student’s deaths by the police are maybe the strongest symbols of this violence, which kept increasing until the coup d’état in 1973. In order to propose a general overview of the Uruguayan ’68, this paper will expose the global and national contexts as well as the research field on the subject. Afterward, it will focus on the local scale to present a brief account of the events. It will finally consider some opening reflections about the relation between the students and media. Based on some of our own research, we intend to propose the idea of an informational field as an object of study, as a way to consider the encounter and struggle of multiple protagonists for the construction of representations of the students’ protest. Particularly in 1968, this also implies contemplate transnational circulations of information that articulate local and global scales.","PeriodicalId":41950,"journal":{"name":"Espacio Tiempo y Educacion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45919829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alternative pedagogiche e costruzione di spazi per lo sviluppo di un pensiero critico sull’educazione: la collana editoriale «Il Puntoemme» nell’Italia degli anni Settanta 20世纪70年代,意大利出版了《教育批判性思维的替代教学方法》(le point toemme)
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.14516/ete.355
Letterio Todaro
{"title":"Alternative pedagogiche e costruzione di spazi per lo sviluppo di un pensiero critico sull’educazione: la collana editoriale «Il Puntoemme» nell’Italia degli anni Settanta","authors":"Letterio Todaro","doi":"10.14516/ete.355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14516/ete.355","url":null,"abstract":"The essay aims at highlighting the rise of a critical thought on education within the Italian framework, during the Seventies, for the cultural enterprise carried on by a revolutionary book collection in educational studies named «Il Puntoemme». The book collection started in 1971 and survived till 1985, having its best time in the middle of the Seventies. The book series conveyed a plurality of different voices coming from the radical cultures aligned in that revolutionary period. A survey on the main topics characterizing the cultural address showed by the publications appeared under the emblem «Il Puntoemme» looks very interesting to get the critical spirit animating the editorial enterprise. It supported the development of a lot of educational issues coming from the area of the contemporary «counter-cultures»: the need for a not-authoritative education, the commitment for new morals corresponding to the sexual emancipation, the reveal of the ideological elements framing the traditional beliefs in social education, the disclose of the hidden curriculum at school, the encouragement of the cooperative methods as matching the essence of the democratic conduct, and so on. In so far, the radical perspectives supported by «Il Puntoemme» collection clearly showed its rooting into an antagonistic character typical of the Seventies, often inspiring the assumption of radical solutions, like the demand for a complete dismantling of the educational settings or the more proper deinstitutionalization of education.","PeriodicalId":41950,"journal":{"name":"Espacio Tiempo y Educacion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47276228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La veta orteguiana y franquista en las leyes orgánicas de la Universidad de Puebla, México, 1937 y 1941 1937年和1941年墨西哥普埃布拉大学组织法中的orteguana和franquista特征
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.14516/ete.352
Jesús Márquez Carrillo
{"title":"La veta orteguiana y franquista en las leyes orgánicas de la Universidad de Puebla, México, 1937 y 1941","authors":"Jesús Márquez Carrillo","doi":"10.14516/ete.352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14516/ete.352","url":null,"abstract":"Having regard the political history of education and the cultural history of ideas, in this paper I propose to explain the way in which local power obtained political control from the University and and I also want to show the presence of Spanish conservative thought, following the ideas of José Ortega y Gasset and the Francoists about the «mission» of the University. For this, on the one hand I describe the configuration of the new Mexican State and in the regional political context, the political and cultural consolidation of the avilacamachista chiefdom. Then, in a second moment, I describe and analyze the organic laws of the University passed in 1937 and 1941 and their respective exhibitions of reasons. What interests me to emphasize in the conclusions is the permanence in the University of traditional cultural practices identified with conservative thinking, not only due to legislation that in 1941 was proposed to «copy» the Francoist university model, but also thanks to the predominance of a group of Catholic militants whose sympathies for Franco were evident and also because chiefdom was able to control and reduce the political influence of other groups. The article is based on interviews with survivors of the time, archival and printed sources and biblio-hemerographic references.","PeriodicalId":41950,"journal":{"name":"Espacio Tiempo y Educacion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45796288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Educational Reform Policies in Argentina in the 1970s: The Beginning of a Differentiation Process among National Universities? 20世纪70年代阿根廷的教育改革政策:国立大学之间分化过程的开始?
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.14516/ete.356
Mariana ​Mendonça
{"title":"Educational Reform Policies in Argentina in the 1970s: The Beginning of a Differentiation Process among National Universities?","authors":"Mariana ​Mendonça","doi":"10.14516/ete.356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14516/ete.356","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to analyze the mid-term consequences of the institutional expansion that took place in the nineteen seventies in Argentina, in light of the results yielded by studies carried out in the region by international organizations. This process aimed to reform and restructure the existing state universities into an American research model. We argue that this process did not accomplish its initial objectives, but led instead to an exacerbation of existing structural problems and gave rise to a differentiation process among public universities in the country. In order to do that, we will use first and second-hand sources.","PeriodicalId":41950,"journal":{"name":"Espacio Tiempo y Educacion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43603515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historical research in education: Understanding contemporary situations and conditions through analysis of the relevant history. An Interview with the Lucien Criblez 教育中的历史研究:通过对相关历史的分析,了解当代的情况和条件。吕西安·克里布莱兹的采访
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.14516/ete.433
Michaela Vogt, Annemarie Augschöll Blasbichler
{"title":"Historical research in education: Understanding contemporary situations and conditions through analysis of the relevant history. An Interview with the Lucien Criblez","authors":"Michaela Vogt, Annemarie Augschöll Blasbichler","doi":"10.14516/ete.433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14516/ete.433","url":null,"abstract":"Lucien Criblez works and researches at the University of Zurich, where he has held the professorship for Historical Educational Research and Educational Policy since 2008. His publication record encompasses more than 28 authored, edited or co-edited books, and countless journal articles as well as book chapters on the history of education, educational policy analysis, school theory and teacher education. Prior to his position in Zurich, Criblez held a professorial position for pedagogy at the University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, where he also served as director of the Institute for Research and Development. Lucien Criblez is one of only few academics who unites theory and practice as he pursued his studies in Bern (1987–1997) and Zurich (1999–2003), while gaining experience in youth work, teacher education and educational administration. He has held multiple public positions related to his areas of expertise.","PeriodicalId":41950,"journal":{"name":"Espacio Tiempo y Educacion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47585217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
American Makarenko and soviet Dewey: a search for pedagogical renewal 美国的马卡连科和苏联的杜威:对教学革新的探索
IF 0.3
Espacio Tiempo y Educacion Pub Date : 2021-12-23 DOI: 10.14516/ete.539
Y. Rogacheva
{"title":"American Makarenko and soviet Dewey: a search for pedagogical renewal","authors":"Y. Rogacheva","doi":"10.14516/ete.539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14516/ete.539","url":null,"abstract":"The paper deals with educational legacies of John Dewey and Anton Makarenko – two outstanding educators who were named by Otto Anweiler the best in the XXth Century alongside with Maria Montessori and Georg Kershenshteiner. Having got the title of the «Teacher of Soviet teachers» Anton Makarenko, as well as John Dewey who was called «The Teacher of Teachers», both educators thought of a new concept of school and a new type of a teacher for the XXth century that still keep relevance in the XXI century. John Dewey’s democratic concept of school and its international significance as well as his new concept of teacher training are compared to Anton Makarenko’s ideas. The man of the XXth century, John Dewey (1859-1952) has made great impact on the development of world pedagogy. The educational legacy of A. Makarenko is also the subject of international study and an international phenomenon. The connection of Dewey and Makarenko with Maxim Gorky is touched upon in the paper too.","PeriodicalId":41950,"journal":{"name":"Espacio Tiempo y Educacion","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48877005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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