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Aujourd’hui, le Rhin n’est plus une frontière 今天，莱茵河不再是边界
Administration Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.3917/admi.279.0028
Josiane Chevalier
{"title":"Aujourd’hui, le Rhin n’est plus une frontière","authors":"Josiane Chevalier","doi":"10.3917/admi.279.0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/admi.279.0028","url":null,"abstract":"La réalité transfrontalière constitue un facteur déterminant de la région Grand Est, avec 760 km de frontières bordant cinq pays, dont 200 km tracés par le Rhin, axe de transport structurant et peu émissif en CO2. L’échange et le commerce sont au cœur des relations entre ces pays, avec 44 % des frontaliers de la France métropolitaine. Le Traité d’Aix-la-Chapelle de 2019 a donné un nouvel élan à une coopération franco-allemande déjà riche, créant le Comité de coopération transfrontalière (CCT) qui met en œuvre les priorités (transition énergétique, environnement, gestion de l’eau et entraide lors de crises). Le Traité ouvre aussi l’opportunité d’une différenciation entre les règles de droit applicables aux territoires frontaliers et celles en vigueur dans le reste du pays. La crise sanitaire a montré que cette coopération transfrontalière a su être résiliente, notamment grâce à des réunions hebdomadaires initiées par la préfète du Grand Est, mais elle doit être confortée et institutionnalisée.","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135646940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L’Europe et les frontières 欧洲及其边界
Administration Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.3917/admi.279.0104
Cyrille Schott
{"title":"L’Europe et les frontières","authors":"Cyrille Schott","doi":"10.3917/admi.279.0104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/admi.279.0104","url":null,"abstract":"« Limites qui séparent un État d’un autre État » : c’est la définition lapidaire de la frontière retenue dans la seconde moitié du XIX e siècle par Émile Littré dans son dictionnaire de la langue française. Appliquée à l’Union européenne, qui n’est pas un État, cette vision si simple apparaît plutôt obsolète. La construction européenne a été bâtie sur le dépassement en son sein des frontières des États et à l’extérieur elle n’a cessé, en Europe sans frontière, de s’élargir pacifiquement. Toutefois, cette construction souffrant la diversité, des Europes avec des frontières différentes coexistent. Par ailleurs, face au phénomène des migrations humaines, l’Europe s’est repliée derrière ses frontières présentes et a exporté sa frontière. Plusieurs réalités se font jour lorsque l’on associe les termes Europe et frontière. Essayons de les saisir.","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135646945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Le point sur l’action de la police aux frontières sur nos frontières extérieures et intérieures et les perspectives d’avenir 边境警察在我们的外部和内部边界的最新行动和未来前景
Administration Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.3917/admi.279.0071
Fabrice Gardon
{"title":"Le point sur l’action de la police aux frontières sur nos frontières extérieures et intérieures et les perspectives d’avenir","authors":"Fabrice Gardon","doi":"10.3917/admi.279.0071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3917/admi.279.0071","url":null,"abstract":"La police aux frontières coordonne l’action de policiers gardefrontières, dont les missions s’établissent aussi bien à l’intérieur qu’à l’extérieur du territoire. Le recours à de nombreux outils technologiques permet de fluidifier le trafic international de personnes, tout en respectant l’impératif de sécurité et de contrôle de ces flux. La collaboration des organismes partenaires (direction générale des douanes, agents FRONTEX, coopération européenne…) est également indispensable pour mener à bien les opérations de sûreté, dans un contexte à forts enjeux à venir, comme les Jeux olympiques et paralympiques de 2024 ou la Coupe du monde de rugby 2023.","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135647132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strengthening national capacity for policy engagement in Ireland: A review of progress 加强爱尔兰参与政策的国家能力：进展情况审查
IF 0.5
Administration Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.2478/admin-2023-0018
Maryanne Doyle
{"title":"Strengthening national capacity for policy engagement in Ireland: A review of progress","authors":"Maryanne Doyle","doi":"10.2478/admin-2023-0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/admin-2023-0018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41297203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction: Seventy years of commenting on public administration and governance 引言:七十年公共行政与治理评论
IF 0.5
Administration Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.2478/admin-2023-0014
J. O’Riordan
{"title":"Introduction: Seventy years of commenting on public administration and governance","authors":"J. O’Riordan","doi":"10.2478/admin-2023-0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/admin-2023-0014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41810175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Governance of reform in the Irish public service 爱尔兰公共服务改革的治理
IF 0.5
Administration Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.2478/admin-2023-0015
J. O’Riordan, R. Boyle
{"title":"Governance of reform in the Irish public service","authors":"J. O’Riordan, R. Boyle","doi":"10.2478/admin-2023-0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/admin-2023-0015","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the academic literature governance is a contested term. It is about how organisations are run and the oversight and accountability that are encompassed in this process. However, it can also be viewed in terms of delivery, ‘getting things done’. In the public service this equates to implementing government policy, which is why the term is sometimes seen as synonymous with public management. Collaborative governance recognises that delivering on many government policies requires different sectors and levels of government working across organisational boundaries. This presents its own additional set of challenges. This paper reviews the governance of public service reform since the financial crisis in 2011. This is a policy area that clearly requires a ‘joined-up’ approach. The paper uses a governance framework that emerged from an extensive research programme between the Environmental Protection Agency and the Institute of Public Administration examining water governance arrangements. While it is clear that governance matters a great deal, achieving it in practice can be complex. This paper identifies strengths and weaknesses in respect of the governance of public service reform and makes recommendations for improvements.","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47152404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Best advice available’ – Challenge and change in developing an optimal policy advisory system in Ireland “最佳建议”-在爱尔兰发展最佳政策咨询系统的挑战和变化
IF 0.5
Administration Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.2478/admin-2023-0016
B. Connaughton, Cian Devane
{"title":"‘Best advice available’ – Challenge and change in developing an optimal policy advisory system in Ireland","authors":"B. Connaughton, Cian Devane","doi":"10.2478/admin-2023-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/admin-2023-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The concept of a policy advisory system (PAS) is devised to study the diverse range of actors involved in the policy formulation process from a system level. An optimal PAS should be adaptable, autonomous and transparent, and should deliver substantive and timely advice. This article discusses factors influencing developments in Ireland’s PAS, including the broader trends of politicisation and externalisation. The findings are informed by interviews and a survey circulated to Irish civil servants who perform policy worker tasks and are engaged in providing advice to ministers. The research finds that new structural and institutional arrangements introduced to Ireland’s PAS have created a greater capacity for evidence-based advice in the internal PAS and a more contested space for policy advice. It also highlights that this has not fundamentally disturbed embedded characteristics of the Irish policymaking environment. Political demand pressures from ministers (both personal and electoral) can drive elements of politicisation within the civil service whereby policy advice is weighted or discarded based on ministerial preferences.","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47330282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
From recovery to growth: Local authority role in economic development 从复苏到增长:地方政府在经济发展中的作用
IF 0.5
Administration Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.2478/admin-2023-0020
Fergal O’Leary
{"title":"From recovery to growth: Local authority role in economic development","authors":"Fergal O’Leary","doi":"10.2478/admin-2023-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/admin-2023-0020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45634664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Promoting rational decision-making and enhancing transparency in the public service 促进理性决策，提高公共服务透明度
IF 0.5
Administration Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.2478/admin-2023-0019
L. Bergin
{"title":"Promoting rational decision-making and enhancing transparency in the public service","authors":"L. Bergin","doi":"10.2478/admin-2023-0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/admin-2023-0019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42333831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regional economic resistance and divergence in Ireland, 2011–22 爱尔兰区域经济阻力与分化(2011-22
IF 0.5
Administration Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.2478/admin-2023-0017
Chris van Egeraat, Declan Curran, P. Breathnach
{"title":"Regional economic resistance and divergence in Ireland, 2011–22","authors":"Chris van Egeraat, Declan Curran, P. Breathnach","doi":"10.2478/admin-2023-0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/admin-2023-0017","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper examines the resistance of Irish regions to potential future economic shock, focusing specifically on employment change in firms in receipt of assistance from the Irish government’s enterprise development agencies. The paper classifies both regions and sectors in terms of their employment performance during the course of the 2011–22 period and assesses the roles of sectoral composition and firm nationality in shaping regional performance. While nationality mix is significant, sectoral composition is seen as having a more important impact on regional employment performance. It then uses the same approach to predict the performance of regions in the context of potential future shocks post 2022. The paper suggests that the Border region is the least resistant to potential future shock. Other regions with relatively low resistance include the Mid East and the Midlands. The paper subsequently considers the implications of the findings for both regional economic divergence trends and the policy aim of balanced regional development in Ireland.","PeriodicalId":41890,"journal":{"name":"Administration","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69089426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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