{"title":"Antropología del pecado, la muerte y los espíritus.","authors":"J. Choza, Anani Mercedes Gutiérrez Aguilar","doi":"10.12795/themata.2019.i60.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/themata.2019.i60.08","url":null,"abstract":"espanolLa inteligencia abstracta y el termino que se le asigna, espiritu, aparecen en el Calcolitico. La elaboracion teorica de la nocion de espiritu y la comprension que se alcanza de el, se produce a la vez que la comprension y la elaboracion teorica de las nociones de muerte eterna y de pecado, tambien en ese periodo. La nocion de muerte eterna permite diferenciar entre los seres que sucumben al tiempo y son finitos y corporales, y los que no sucumben al tiempo y son eternos y espirituales. El pecado se entiende como el acto del espiritu que produce esa muerte eterna. Los organismos artificiales y la inteligencia artificial permiten una nueva comprension del modo en que el hombre es espiritual, y del modo en que es mortal, porque obligan a diferenciar entre espiritus artificiales y espiritus naturales. Las relaciones entre el ambito de lo espiritual y el de lo mortal son el tema de las religiones ortodoxas y de las ciencias ocultas heterodoxas. El analisis conjunto de la inteligencia artificial y de las ciencias ocultas, permite una nueva comprension de lo inmortal y de lo mortal, una nueva comprension de la vida, la inteligencia, el espiritu, la muerte, la inmortalidad y la eternidad. EnglishAbstract intelligence and the term assigned to it, spirit, appear in the Chalcolithic. The theoretical elaboration of the notion of spirit and the understanding that is reached of it, is produced at the same time as the theoretical understanding and elaboration of the notions of eternal death and sin, also in that period. The notion of eternal death makes it possible to differentiate between beings that succumb to time and are finite and bodily, and those that do not succumb to time and are eternal and spiritual. Sin is understood as the act of the spirit that produces that eternal death. Artificial organisms and artificial intelligence allow a new understanding of the way in which man is spiritual, and the way in which he is mortal, because they force us to differentiate between artificial spirits and natural spirits. Relations between the realm of the spiritual and that of the mortal are the subject of orthodox religions and of the heterodox occult sciences. The joint analysis of artificial intelligence and occult sciences allows a new understanding of the immortal and the mortal, a new understanding of life, intelligence, spirit, death, immortality and eternity.","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44427283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Deinón y tékhne en las consideraciones sobre el arte en la Introducción a la meta- física de Martin Heidegger.","authors":"Santiago Bellocq","doi":"10.12795/themata.2019.i60.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/themata.2019.i60.01","url":null,"abstract":"El siguiente trabajo busca desarrollar las lineas en que se presenta la tecnica en su relacion con el arte en el Heidegger de 1935 a 1938, haciendo sobre todo especial hincapie en su Introduccion a la metafisica, y ampliando luego con lecturas de textos posteriores que muestran su relacion con el lenguaje, lo Ereignis y lo Gestell. Sera central para el desarrollo la nocion de Deinon que Heidegger toma de Sofocles y que aplica a la relacion conflictiva/polemica que acontece tanto en la tecnica como en la esencia del arte, y que sera la base de sus reflexiones para pensar la Machenschaft y la actual donacion del ser como estructura de emplazamiento.","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45134081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La misofonía en clave estética.","authors":"M. Domínguez","doi":"10.12795/themata.2019.i60.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/themata.2019.i60.05","url":null,"abstract":"Este trabajo se aproxima esteticamente a las discapacidades y alteraciones sensibles mediante la misofonia, que consiste en una especial sensibilidad a ciertos sonidos cotidianos que mientras que para los demas son inaudibles, al misofono le resultan molestos. Pese a desmentir el placer de la tradicion –con el desagrado- y el caracter excepcional del objeto –con el irrelevante sonido diario-, aqui abordamos esta disfuncion sensorial desde las tesis de la estetica moderna y contemporanea. Concluimos asi que en la misofonia existe, aparte de una dimension subjetiva y sensible, otra objetiva e intelectual que el misofono puede aprovechar para verla como experiencia estetica positiva.","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49501725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Algunas reflexiones sobre la idea husserliana de sacrificio práctico","authors":"Celia Cabrera","doi":"10.12795/THEMATA.2019.I59.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/THEMATA.2019.I59.02","url":null,"abstract":"Las reflexiones de Husserl sobre el sacrificio ponen en el centro de la escena el caracter dilematico de la vida etica y ofrecen una via para comprender los conflictos ante los que nos situa la responsabilidad por nosotros y por los otros. El articulo se concentra en los analisis tardios de Husserl sobre este tema, esclarece su relacion con los conceptos de “amor etico”, “vocacion”, “deber absoluto” y “auto-olvido” y aborda el fenomeno desde la doble perspectiva presente en los analisis de Husserl: el sacrificio en la eleccion entre valores absolutos y el sacrificio por el Otro y la comunidad.","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45412740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La comprensión del Zwischen en cuanto a su tensividad en la filosofía de Heidegger","authors":"J. P. Esperón","doi":"10.12795/THEMATA.2019.I59.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/THEMATA.2019.I59.03","url":null,"abstract":"Este articulo se inserta en el marco teorico de las controversias actuales y contemporaneas en torno a la discusion de las categorias heideggerianas. El mismo tiene por objetivo exponer el sentido de las nociones de acontecimiento y diferencia, ya que estas nociones presentan un caracter problematico, pues no pueden ser fundamentadas sino que resultan fundadas sobre el abismo. En las conclusiones, presentamos un marco conceptual apropiado para pensar al acontecimiento y la diferencia a partir de la interpretacion de la Zwischen respecto a su estatus tensivo.","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42077332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ensamble y continuidad en los proto principios de la Doctrina de la Ciencia de 1794 y la de 1804","authors":"Nazahed Franco Bonifaz","doi":"10.12795/themata.2019.i59.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/themata.2019.i59.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66095620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"El nuevo animismo: experimental, isomérico y caósmico.","authors":"Carlos A. Segovia","doi":"10.12795/themata.2019.i60.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/themata.2019.i60.03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66095696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Problems with the Word ‘Empirical’ as defined by Appeals to Public Observability","authors":"Manuel Armenteros","doi":"10.12795/themata.2019.i59.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/themata.2019.i59.01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66095603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mapas abstractos: los posibles multiversos lógicos en «Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis, Ter- tius» de Jorge Luis Borges.","authors":"L. A. Cabrera Torrecilla","doi":"10.12795/themata.2019.i60.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/themata.2019.i60.07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66095788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La dimensión noética de la salud en la Logoterapia de Viktor Frankl.","authors":"Raquel Fernández Formoso","doi":"10.12795/themata.2019.i60.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/themata.2019.i60.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41859,"journal":{"name":"Themata-Revista de Filosofia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66095651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}