{"title":"Trifold Display Board 3D As An Effort To Improve Knowledge And Brushing Skills For Early Childhood","authors":"Ety Sofia Ramadhan, Adriana Hamsar","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i2.9348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i2.9348","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: A common dental and oral health problem is dental caries. The results of Riskesdas (2018), showed that children aged 5 years had a dental caries experience rate (dmft) ≥ 6 of 67.3%. The target of the Indonesian Ministry of Health is caries-free by 2030. Efforts to prevent dental and oral diseases are carried out through promotional and preventive services, through dental health education with various methods and media that are fun, entertaining and attract attention, and can help and accelerate the process of understanding children's material susbstantion. Objective: Produce a media Trifold Display Board 3D bagi anak usia dini. Method: Quasi-experiment with pre-posttest design and statistical test used is wilcoxon test. Results: The results in the poster group of knowledge research results p value 0.275, for skills p value 0.096 both showed results p ˃ 0.05, In the Poster Media group the change in values existed but did not show significant results in influencing knowledge and skills. In the 3D Trifold Display Board group, the results showed that both had a p value of 0.000 (p 0.05). Conclusion: The development of a Trifold Display Board 3D media application and effectively improves the dental health maintenance behavior of public elementary school early childhood so that it can be an alternative problem-solving in improving the dental health maintenance behavior of elementary school early childhood.","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125314064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“GERAHAM MODEL” As a Strategy to Improve Mother’s Behaviour Maintance in Brushing Teeth","authors":"M. Djamil, B. Santoso, Rasipin Rasipin","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8114","url":null,"abstract":"The results of Riskesdas 2018, showed 93% of children aged 5-6 years had dental caries with an average DMF-T of 8.3; as many as 57.6% experienced dental and oral health problems, and only 10.2% received services from medical personnel. The number of dental health problems in Central Java is below the national threshold of 57.6%. The proportion of dental health problems in Indonesia is still far from the expectation of achieving the long-term target of the Ministry of Health in 2030. Indonesia is caries-free. The aims of this study was to produce a \"GERAHAM Model\" to improve the behavior of mothers in brushing their teeth Research and Development (RD) methods, there are two stages of research, model development and testing the effect of the model using the quasi experiment method with one group pretest and posttest design. The GERAHAM model is a model that involves the mother's role in training children's habits to maintain oral hygiene, especially brushing teeth at home. The data were tested using the Wilcoxon test. The average results of knowledge before and after treatment were 10.20 and 12.70, while attitudes were 18.34 and 29.32, actions were 3.00 and 18.34. The Wilcoxon test showed that the molar model could increase the mother's knowledge, attitudes and actions (P=0.000). Conclusion: GERAHAM teeth model is relevant as a model of dental health education to shape maternal behavior in brushing teeth.","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132351532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Drinking Water’s Consumption in West Borneo’s Peatlands Area: Causal Factors of Caries?","authors":"S. Rezki, I. Siregar, H. Halimah","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8101","url":null,"abstract":"West Borneo has 1.73 million hectares of peatland areas. Therefore, people consume drinking water derived from rainwater or mountain water. In line with that, they also have a high caries rate. This water consumption might have a role in caries incidence. Besides, substrate, agent, host, and time could become other influence factors. This study aims to determine the factors that affect dental caries in West Borneo’s peat areas based on drinking water consumption.The research method was the facto exposé research. The population was children aged 12-14 years and taken by Cluster random sampling. The data were analyzed with correlation tests related to drinking water consumption which causing dental caries numbers.The study showed a significant difference in the Fluoride content of the four water types (p-value = 0.018).The influence of water consumption on caries was only 2%. However, the caries incidence among respondents who consumed mountain water was higher.Behavioral and tooth brushing activities significantly impacted respondents with different drinking water consumption.","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114999817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Counselling Using Animated Video on the Behaviour Regarding Dental Caries among Elementary School Students","authors":"Irmanita Wiradona, Fitri Ihsan Setyowati, Sadimin Sadimin, W. Utami, Yodong Yodong","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8271","url":null,"abstract":"Health is an important concern among the community, including dental and oral health. Dental caries is a common problem in Indonesia that is often neglected by patients.Education on the importance of dental health through promotional media such as animated video is needed in order tochange community’s behaviour regarding this issue. This study examined the effect of counselling using animated video on elementary school students’ behaviour regarding dental caries issue. This quasi-experimental study employed one group pre-test post-test design, involving 56 students from third, fourth and fifth grades at SDN SrondolWetan 02 Banyumanik, Semarang City as population and samples. Data were analysed using t-test, which results indicated gaps in students’ knowledge, attitudes and actions regarding dental caries before and after counselling using animated video (p value: 0.000). It is concluded that counselling using animated video can improve the behaviour regarding dental caries among students of the third, fourth and fifth grades at SDN Srondol Wetan 02 Banyumanik, Semarang City.Keywords :counselling, animated video, behaviour","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117087686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quantitative Analysis of Secondary Metabolites and Solvent Optimization of Secang Wood Extract (Caesalpinia Sappan L/BiancaeaSappan) as Disclosing Agent","authors":"N. Utami, Metty Amperawati, M. Rizki","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i1.7844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i1.7844","url":null,"abstract":"Disclosing solution is a material that is often used to see the presence of plaque, made of erythrosine base material. Erythrosine is one of the food coloring ingredients and can also be used for bacterial staining, can cause allergic reactions and this dye also has the potential as a carcinogen. The purpose of the study is to figure 1). qualitative of the secondary metabolites of brazilin compounds in secang wood extract, 2). quantitative of the secondary metabolites of brazilin compounds in secang wood extracts and 3). toxicity in secang wood extract using the BSLT shrimp larva toxicity test (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test). The study design is a non-experimental one that will examine quantitatively on secondary metabolites of secang wood extract and toxicity tests. The research tools used are ovens, grinders, mechanical sieves, maceration vessels, hydraulic presses, rotary evaporators, water baths, Uv-Vis spectrophotometers, glass tools and materials used are secang wood and other materials used namely ethanol pro analysis, methanol pro analysis, hexane pro analysis, ethyl acetate pro analysis, aqua sterile, what man paper, FeCl3, HCl, shrimp larvae, and larval growing media. Quantitative analysis test obtained the level of secang wood brazilin which is 8.54% b / b. In toxicity tests using Uv-Vis spectrophotometers, the results of wood extracts are not toxic to living things based on toxicity tests with shrimp larva test models. Conclusion, secang wood contains brazilin which plays a role in giving red color and is not toxic to living creatures so that it is safe to use in humans. ","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128193267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Composite Brushing with Different Types of Toothpaste on Stain Due to Immersion in Coffee, Tea and Cuko Pempek Water","authors":"K. T. Fitria, S. Riyadi","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i1.7998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i1.7998","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTComposite is a tooth-colored filling material that can change color by extrinsic staining such as coffee, tea and cuko pempek. Abrasive toothpaste can reduce stains but increase surface roughness. This study aims to determine the effect of the type of toothpaste for brushing on the formation of stains caused by coffee, tea and cuko pempek. This research is a quasi-experimental with pre and post control group design. 39 composite discs with a diameter of 1 cm and a thickness of 5 mm were prepared and divided into several groups, 1 group of negative control without treatment, 3 groups of immersion. Each immersion group was divided into 4 brushing groups, namely without brushing, brushing without toothpaste, brushing with abrasive paste and brushing with non-abrasive paste. Pre and post treatment discs were photographed and color changes were assessed using the CIE L*a*b and E system. Friedman, Kruskall Wallis and Mann Whitney U non-parametric analysis test was used to compare color values and color differences within groups and between groups. Based on this study, it can be concluded that there were significant color changes before and after the soaking treatment with coffee, tea and cuko pempek. The color change in coffee was significantly greater than that of tea and cuko pempek. There was no significant difference in color change between tea and cuko pempek. Conclusion: Brushing with toothpaste Keywords: composite; coffee; tea; cuko pempek; CIE LAB","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125331519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Differences in the Effectiveness of Online and Offline Dental and Oral Health Education Management for Middle School Children in the New Normal Era of Covid 19","authors":"Haria Fitri, Eni Rahmi, N. Kasuma, M. Wati","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8495","url":null,"abstract":"Dental and oral health of children in Indonesia is still a problem which is dominated by dental caries and periodontal disease. It is very important to pay attention to the teeth and mouth, otherwise there will be infection and damage to the teeth. Tooth decay in children is also the number one dental problem that occurs among children. The most influential factor in these two diseases is the behavioral factor. Therefore, education about dental and oral health is needed to avoid dental and oral diseases. Through the outreach program, it is hoped that it can increase knowledge and raise awareness of the importance of maintaining dental and oral health and be able to participate actively in improving self-pet efforts. During the Covid-19 pandemic, one must pay attention to dental and oral health. One way to provide education is with an online approach. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in the effectiveness of online and offline education. This type of research is experimental with a pre-test and post-test group design. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method with a total sample of 250 people. Univariate analysis with N-Gain test, bivariate analysis was performed with Wilcoxon test. The results of this study were equally effective both online and offline with p 0.05Keywords: education ; dental health ; online; offline","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133368839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Wahyuni, Rini Bikarindrasari, Mutiara Nur Fauziah
{"title":"The Effect Of Isotonic Solution Immersion On Tooth Enamel Hardness After Topical Application Of CPP-ACPF And fTCP","authors":"S. Wahyuni, Rini Bikarindrasari, Mutiara Nur Fauziah","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8199","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The addition of topical CPP-ACPF and fTCP on tooth enamel can improve enamel hardness due to remineralization process. Demineralization can occur during acid environment in the oral cavity and enamel hardness can decrease. Objective: To determine the effect of isotonic solution immersion and compare tooth enamel hardness after CPP-ACPF and fTCP application. Methods: Thirty six crowns of maxillary first premolars were divided into three groups, each consisted of 12 tooth crowns. The baseline hardness of each sample (pre-test) was tested using Vicker’s Hardness Tester Digital. Afterwards, CPP-ACPF was applied to group A, fTCP was applied to group B, and artificial saliva to group C (control) for 24 hours, then the hardness was re-assessed (post-test 1). Immersion in isotonic solution was conducted for 24 hours to simulate demineralization process, then enamel hardness was re- assessed (post-test 2). Results: Paired t-test on post-test 1 revealed that all groups showed significant increase and post-test 2 showed significant enamel hardness decrease. The results of one-way ANOVA on pre-test showed that there was no significant difference, while post test 1 and post-test 2 revealed significant difference. Post-Hoc Bonferroni test showed that there was no statistically significant difference of enamel hardness between groups. Conclusion: There was an effect of isotonic solution immersion on tooth enamel hardness that were given topical CPP-ACPF and fTCP.","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115978916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Changes in Knowledge After Education with Demonstration and Actions for Email Carries Treatment with Autraumatic Restrorative Treatment","authors":"Nike Haryani Tania Madinah, Damhuji Damhuji, Budi Suryana","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8109","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Education is a learning process from not knowing to knowing. The provision of education is a very important need for human life so that the goals of the learning process or health education lead to the achievement of goals. Education, namely for behavior change, can be done by several methods, including lectures, discussions, demonstrations, simulations and others. There is also the provision of dental caries treatment with the Autraumatic Restorative Treatment technique as a form of early rescue effort that is carried out to prevent tooth decay from getting worse. This study aims to determine changes in knowledge and attitudes after being given education with demonstrations and actions for treating enamel caries with the Autraumatic Restorative Treatment technique. This research uses the type of research in the form of a cross sectional study. The population in this study consisted of grade 4.5 and 6 elementary school students. Sampling in this research using purposive sampling technique, namely sampling based on the researcher's assessment of who is eligible to meet the requirements as a sample. The results of this study indicate that there are changes in students' knowledge and attitudes after conducting education and before conducting education and there are differences in students' knowledge and attitudes before and after counseling. This study can be concluded that educational counseling about knowledge and attitudes of dental caries treatment can affect students' knowledge of gogo treatment in Autraumatic Restorative Treatment.Keyword : Knowledge,Attitude,Education,Autraumatic Restrorative Treatment","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126043096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mery Novaria Pay, Novianti P. Baunsele, Melkisedek O. Nubatonis
{"title":"The Effect Of Attitude, Perception, Infrastructure On Dental Health Behavior In 6th Grade Of Primary School Students","authors":"Mery Novaria Pay, Novianti P. Baunsele, Melkisedek O. Nubatonis","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v9i1.7987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v9i1.7987","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: Behaviourwas the result of the interaction of external factors in the form of stimuli and internal factors in the form of responses. Dental health behaviourwas very influential on attitudes, perceptions, infrastructure and behaviour. The purpose of the study: to determine the effect of attitudes, perceptions, infrastructure on the dental health behaviour of sixth grade students in Baumata Village, Taebenu District. Research method: an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were 112 children with criteria including male and female, willing became respondents by filling out informed consent. The attitude, perception and behaviour variables were measured by a questionnaire using a Likert scale; infrastructure variables were measured using a questionnaire by filling in the yes and no options. The results: The results of the correlation analysis showed that the variables of attitude (p=0.000), perception (p=0.014) and infrastructure (p=0.022) were significantly related to behaviour. The results of multiple regression analysis showed that the infrastructure variable (p=0.212) had no significant effect on behaviour. Attitude (p=0.000) and perception (p=0.010) variables had a significant effect on behaviour. Conclusion: There was an influence of attitudes and perceptions while infrastructure has no effect on dental health behaviour in sixth grade students of SD Baumata Village, Taebenu District.","PeriodicalId":417742,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114397787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}