Ming Studies最新文献

{"title":"Self-cultivation according to Li Zhi and its Paradoxes","authors":"Paolo Santangelo","doi":"10.1080/0147037x.2024.2342171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0147037x.2024.2342171","url":null,"abstract":"This essay delves into the significance of self-cultivation in the thought of Li Zhi (1527–1602), particularly the process of rediscovering one’s childlike innocence (tongxin 童心). This journey chal...","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140925952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Price of Collapse: The Little Ice Age and the Fall of Ming China","authors":"Jun Fang","doi":"10.1080/0147037x.2024.2325799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0147037x.2024.2325799","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Ming Studies (Ahead of Print, 2024)","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140156867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Support-Seeking and Active Coping Mitigate the Association Between Posttrauma Symptom Severity and Attachment Insecurity in a Community Sample of Trauma Survivors.","authors":"Thomas J Shaw, Brett K Jakubiak, Jillian R Scheer","doi":"10.1037/trm0000407","DOIUrl":"10.1037/trm0000407","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is an established association between posttrauma symptom severity (PTSS) and attachment insecurity (anxiety and avoidance). However, few studies have examined this association among community samples of trauma-exposed individuals and identified factors that might moderate these associations. We sought to (a) replicate existing associations between PTSS and attachment insecurity in a community sample of trauma survivors and (b) determine the potential moderating role of support-seeking and coping behaviors. Our sample included 824 trauma-exposed individuals (<i>M</i>_PCL-5 = 31.6, <i>SD</i> = 20.0; <i>M</i>_age = 37.4, <i>SD</i> = 13.2; 69.3% female; 79.1% White; 77.2% heterosexual). Participants completed an online survey via Amazon Mechanical Turk. Linear regression and moderation analyses tested the association between PTSS and attachment insecurity and whether support-seeking and coping behaviors moderated these associations. PTSS was positively associated with global attachment anxiety (β = .48, 95% confidence interval [.42, .54]) and global attachment avoidance (β = .06, [.15, .29]). The association between PTSS and attachment avoidance was weaker for people who reported greater instrumental and emotional support-seeking or greater active coping. This study provides evidence for the association between PTSS and attachment insecurity. Findings underscore the need to understand causal mechanisms underlying this association and critically evaluate how existing and future interventions can buffer attachment insecurity in trauma-exposed individuals.</p>","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"1983 1","pages":"458-469"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10881202/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87811899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ming News","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/0147037x.2023.2279851","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0147037x.2023.2279851","url":null,"abstract":"Published in Ming Studies (Vol. 2023, No. 88, 2023)","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"79 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138519241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"He Liangjun 何良俊 (1506–1573), <i>On Painting</i> : An Annotated Translation","authors":"Kathleen Ryor","doi":"10.1080/0147037x.2023.2267354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0147037x.2023.2267354","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractIn The Collected Sayings from the Four Friends Studio, the sixteenth-century author He Liangjun’s two chapters on painting provides a detailed picture of how literati critics continued to construct artistic lineages and shape hierarchies of criteria for evaluating painting prior to Dong Qichang (1555­­–1636). Although this text has been widely quoted by art historians, its use has been highly selective, obscuring the larger textual context for He’s remarks. This annotated translation presents the sections on painting found in The Collected Sayings in its entirety. While He Liangjun’s discussion of painting can be repetitious, asynchronous, contradictory, and contains abrupt transitions between topics, clear themes and agendas emerge and are pivotal for the development of later painting theory and criticism.Keywords: He Liangjunpainting criticismSiyouzhai congshuo Notes1 Translator’s Note: The text used for this translation is found in He Liangjun, Si you zhai cong shuo 四友齋叢說, (Beijing: Zhonghua shuju, 1997), pp. 255–269. In my translation of He Liangjun’s On Painting, I have tried to adhere as closely as possible to the author’s original language. Unfortunately He often uses different names (formal [ming 名], style names [zi 字], and various sobriquets [hao 號] for the same painter throughout his text), making it confusing even for readers familiar with pre-modern China. For the sake of consistency, in cases where an artist is mentioned more than once in the text, I have used that person’s formal name throughout, but include a footnote indicating the name found in the original. The first mention of an artist also has a footnote with the person’s dates and brief biographical information. Throughout the citations, I refer to Yu Jianhua, ed., Zhongguo meishujia renming cidian (Shanghai: Shanghai renmin meishu chubanshe, 1985) as ZMRC. While I strove to make the translation as clear as possible in English, I also tried not to deviate too far from the original Chinese grammar; as a result, the overall style of the prose reflects this inevitable compromise. I would like to thank Ann Waltner, Rivi Handler-Spitz and all of the various members of the classical Chinese reading group based at the University of Minnesota and Jennifer Purtle of the University of Toronto for their patient reading of the text and my translation. While they critiqued my various draft translations and provided helpful advice and suggestions, any errors or omission remain my own.2 He Liangjun (1506–1573), was a native of Huating, Songjiang prefecture was born into a wealthy landlord family and inherited the estate of his uncle. Highly educated, he nonetheless failed to pass the provincial level examinations (juren) and devoted most of his career to scholarship. The Si you zhai cong shuo 四友齋叢說 is named for his studio, “The Four Friends Studio” which alluded to the philosopher Zhuangzi, Vimilakirti, the disciple of the Buddha, the Tang dynasty poet Bai Juyi, and himself. See L.","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"143 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135341591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Julia Murray interviewed by Kathleen Ryor","authors":"Kathleen Ryor, Julia K. Murray","doi":"10.1080/0147037x.2023.2268443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0147037x.2023.2268443","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Notes1 “Representations of Hāritī, the Mother of Demons, and the Theme of ‘Raising the Alms-bowl’ in Chinese Painting,” Artibus Asiae 43 (1981/82): 253–84. https://doi.org/10.2307/3249844.2 “Sung Kao-tsung, Ma Ho-chih, and the Mao Shih Scrolls” (1981), later expanded into a book, Ma Hezhi and the Illustration of the Book of Odes (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993).3 “The Ladies’ Classic of Filial Piety and Southern Sung Textual Illustration: Problems of Reconstruction and Artistic Context,” Ars Orientalis 18 (1988): 95–129 (open access, from https://archive.org/details/arsorient181919881989univ/page/n106/mode/1up to https://archive.org/details/arsorient181919881989univ/page/n140/mode/1up); also “Didactic Art for Women: The Ladies’ Classic of Filial Piety,” in Flowering in the Shadows: Women in the History of Chinese and Japanese Painting, edited by Marsha Weidner (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1990), pp. 27–53.4 See https://archive.org/details/arsorient181919881989univ/page/n110/mode/1up.5 “The Evolution of Buddhist Narrative Illustration in China after 850,” in Latter Days of the Law: Chinese Buddhist Pictorial Art, 850–1850, edited by Marsha Weidner (Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 1994), pp. 125–49.6 “Varied Views of the Sage: Illustrated Narratives of the Life of Confucius,” in On Sacred Grounds: Culture, Society, Politics, and the Formation of the Temple of Confucius, edited by Thomas A. Wilson (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2002), pp. 222–64. My initial study, with a detailed appendix listing all the examples I had found to date, was published as “Illustrations of the Life of Confucius: Their Evolution, Functions, and Significance in Late Ming China,” Artibus Asiae 57, no. 1–2 (1997): 73–134. https://doi.org/10.2307/3249952.7 “Didactic Illustrations in Printed Books,” in Printing and Book Culture in Late Imperial China, edited by Cynthia J. Brokaw and Kai-wing Chow (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005), pp. 417–50. https://doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520231269.003.0011.8 The Aura of Confucius: Relics and Representations of the Sage at the Kongzhai Shrine in Shanghai (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021); Confucius: His Life and Legacy in Art, co-authored with Wensheng Lu (New York: China Institute in America, 2010); and Mirror of Morality: Chinese Narrative Illustration and Confucian Ideology (Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 2007); Chinese edition 道德镜鉴：中国叙述性图画与儒家意识形态。何前译。开放的艺术史丛书 (北京：三联书店有限公司, 2014).9 “Didactic Picturebooks for Late Ming Emperors and Princes” in Culture, Courtiers, and Competition: The Ming Court, 1368–1644, edited by David Robinson (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Asia Center, 2008), pp. 231–68.10 A Decade of Discovery: Selected Acquisitions, 1970–1980 (Washington, DC: Freer Gallery of Art, 1979). Available online ","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"277 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135474951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Signaling Seduction: The Courtship Strategies of Ming Era Courtesans","authors":"Shiyun Wang","doi":"10.1080/0147037x.2023.2249327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0147037x.2023.2249327","url":null,"abstract":"This study applies an interdisciplinary approach to the study of Ming period courtesans (ji 妓) and their activities, combining the close reading of literature and Ming era visual presentations, with insights drawn from the fields of modern courtship and nonverbal behavioral studies to investigate their strategies of signaling seduction. In the Ming era, courtesans used a series of seduction strategies to achieve their goals in the process of interacting with male clients, dividing the entire courtship process into four phases: attention catching, interacting, and developing intimacy, lovemaking, and post-passion transition back to mundane interaction. This study pays close attention to the first two phases. The strategies of the first stage include posture readiness, prop handling, gestural movements, and vocal manipulation. The strategies of the second stage include conversations and touching. Developing high-level skills in signaling seduction was crucial to success in the career of a Ming courtesan. The specific strategies and the order in which they occurred did not appear to be fixed, but courtesans had to be sensitive and adaptable depending to the personalities and needs of their guests.","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135014455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Golden Age of Piracy in China, 1520–1810: A Short History with Documents.","authors":"Xing Hang","doi":"10.1080/0147037X.2023.2277089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0147037X.2023.2277089","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"16 1","pages":"141 - 143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139364276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lineages Embedded in Temple Networks: Daoism and Local Society in Ming China","authors":"Paul R. Katz","doi":"10.1080/0147037X.2023.2282333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0147037X.2023.2282333","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"144 - 148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139363843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Contemporaneity in Seventeenth-Century Chinese Painting, Theory, and Criticism","authors":"Katharine Burnett","doi":"10.1080/0147037X.2023.2276599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0147037X.2023.2276599","url":null,"abstract":"Chinese painting has often been considered timeless and unchanging, an art reliant on the copying of the ancients, and thereby forever reiterative. Closer inspection of the art, theory, and criticism, especially of the seventeenth century, however, challenges these notions. When time and again we see artists referring to the works of earlier acclaimed painters but yet transforming them — or even subverting them — we must ask what values are being promoted. In this essay, it is argued that a shift occurred in painting criticism and practice from the sixteenth century to the seventeenth, that seventeenth-century critical values emphasized the contemporary, new, and different, and that this resulted in an expanded canon of painting.","PeriodicalId":41737,"journal":{"name":"Ming Studies","volume":"40 1","pages":"3 - 33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139363959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}