Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation最新文献_第2页

Structural Performance Testing and Finite Element Analysis of the ENTA Wall Frame System ENTA 墙体框架系统的结构性能测试和有限元分析

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.1

Hyoseo An, Taesang Ahn, Sumin Kang, Jiuk Shin, Kihak Lee

引用次数: 0

A Study on the Statistical Analysis and Artificial Intelligence Model to Improve the Reliability of Safety Inspection 提高安全检查可靠性的统计分析和人工智能模型研究

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.269

Sung Jong Lee, Joo Ha Lee

引用次数: 0

Impact of Disaster on Household Expenditures Using a Difference-in-Difference Analysis 利用差分法分析灾害对家庭支出的影响

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.91

Mijin Choo, Dong Keun Yoon

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Design Prediction Equation for Plant Facilities: A Study Using the Pool Fire Radiant Heat Flux Estimation Method 工厂设施的设计预测方程：使用池火辐射热流量估算法的研究

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.229

Byeong-Heun Lee, Dong-In Park, Chan-Sol Ahn

引用次数: 0

Cluster Analysis to Identify Priority Areas for Water Quality Management in Water Supply Systems 通过聚类分析确定供水系统水质管理的优先领域

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.249

Gihoon Moon, Seung Yeon Lee, Jin Kyung Yu, Doosun Kang, Do Guen Yoo

{"title":"Cluster Analysis to Identify Priority Areas for Water Quality Management in Water Supply Systems","authors":"Gihoon Moon, Seung Yeon Lee, Jin Kyung Yu, Doosun Kang, Do Guen Yoo","doi":"10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.249","url":null,"abstract":"Zoning methodologies, such as district metered areas (DMA), are commonly employed to robustly maintain water pipe network systems in both normal and abnormal situations. However, the management and evaluation typically associated with existing DMAs primarily focus on ensuring stable water volume and pressure. Consequently, these methods do not adequately address the maintenance of water quality elements within the water supply system, such as adequately managing residual chlorine and reducing water quality complaints. This study introduced a zoning tailored explicitly for managing water quality-oriented elements, facilitating stable water quality management, and enhancing responses to water quality incidents in large-scale domestic water supply networks. A method was proposed to establish priorities for each zone, using various geographic information system (GIS)-based water quality-related structured data (such as water quality measurement data and pipe data) and unstructured data (such as water quality complaints). Comprehensive water quality management was achieved by applying machine learning techniques based on clustering analysis to derive evaluation factors. The proposed methodology was implemented in Metropolitan City A in Korea, leading to the derivation and analysis of evaluation results. This data-centric water supply network priority management area designation methodology, as presented in this study, is anticipated to serve as a valuable decision-making tool for enhancing the accuracy and reliability of water supply network operation and the overall management of water supply operators.","PeriodicalId":416980,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation","volume":"82 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139132080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analyzing Debris Flow: Topographical Data and Discharge Rate Study 分析泥石流：地形数据和排水率研究

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.123

Namgyun Kim, Byonghee Jun

引用次数: 0

Developing a Methodology to Establish Response Zones based on Travel Time for Controlling the Spread of Water Quality Incidents in Water Supply Systems 制定基于旅行时间的响应区划分方法，以控制供水系统水质事故的扩散

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.243

Jin Kyung Yu, Seung Yeon Lee, Byeong Heon On, Tae Min Jeon, Do Guen Yoo

{"title":"Developing a Methodology to Establish Response Zones based on Travel Time for Controlling the Spread of Water Quality Incidents in Water Supply Systems","authors":"Jin Kyung Yu, Seung Yeon Lee, Byeong Heon On, Tae Min Jeon, Do Guen Yoo","doi":"10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.243","url":null,"abstract":"Water quality issues may arise within the water pipe network system due to external contamination from water leaks, aging pipes leading to damage, and the presence of suspended sediments resulting from changes in hydraulic direction. Promptly addressing these water quality problems during the supply process is crucial, as delays can swiftly escalate health risks for residents and cause economic damage to the region. Therefore, developing control techniques is imperative to minimize the rapid dissemination of accidents. This study aims to proactively identify and calculate the spread pattern of water quality incidents within the pipe network, utilizing residence time as a critical factor. A practical and efficient spread control zoning methodology was proposed to curtail the expansion of accidents. Applying the proposed methodology to the pipe network system in Cty A (Korea) involved quantitative analysis of newly defined areas based on the target residence time intended for practical management and control during water quality accidents. The results of the analysis demonstrate that the proposed method offers the potential to establish a novel concept of a response area for rapid reactions to water quality incidents. This facilitates the design of a zone centered around valves essential for crisis response, thereby creating an area with precise control over the spread of water quality accidents within a target response time.","PeriodicalId":416980,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation","volume":" 650","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139136680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study on a Complementary Method to Address the Limitation of Smoke Detectors: Focusing on Carbon Monoxide Sensors 研究解决烟雾探测器局限性的补充方法：聚焦一氧化碳传感器

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.199

Young Min Shin, You-Ri Lim, Bong Jun Kim, D. Han

{"title":"Study on a Complementary Method to Address the Limitation of Smoke Detectors: Focusing on Carbon Monoxide Sensors","authors":"Young Min Shin, You-Ri Lim, Bong Jun Kim, D. Han","doi":"10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.199","url":null,"abstract":"To compensate for the limitations of smoke detectors that frequently emit non-fire alarms, we investigated the carbon-monoxide detection characteristics of smoke detectors using UL 268 fire and non-fire test standards. Large amounts of carbon monoxide were generated during incomplete combustion at the beginning of a fire. Relatively low concentrations of carbon monoxide were also generated under non-fire conditions owing to steam, dust, etc. The response characteristics of general and analog smoke detectors from various manufacturers were analyzed to determine the possibility of linking smoke detectors installed in existing buildings. The experiments revealed that the smoke detectors showed similar reaction characteristics regardless of their manufacturer. However, those equipped with self-made carbon monoxide cross-sensing modules detected different carbon monoxide levels depending on the measurement location or method. Although using a carbon monoxide sensor is effective for distinguishing unwanted fire, additional experiments under various conditions are necessary to establish an appropriate detection range for carbon monoxide based on the response characteristics of the sensor.","PeriodicalId":416980,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139136263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study on Establishing Procedures and Display Design for the Development of the Disaster Management System using Satellite Imagery 利用卫星图像开发灾害管理系统的程序和显示设计研究

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.111

Sangmin Lee, Yeoju Jang

{"title":"A Study on Establishing Procedures and Display Design for the Development of the Disaster Management System using Satellite Imagery","authors":"Sangmin Lee, Yeoju Jang","doi":"10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.111","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the escalating occurrence of disasters with abnormal characteristics poses challenges to disaster management. As a result, effective disaster management and response strategies have become crucial. In this study, the disaster management system using satellite imagery was developed and constructed as a dashboard. For this study, the National Disaster Management Information System (NDMS) of the Ministry of the Interior and Safety (MOIS) was analyzed. Crisis management activities were examined in accordance with the disaster phase of the crisis management standard manual. Relevant components from the integrated multisource data in NDMS were selected to enhance technology effectiveness. A disaster management officer's requirements were analyzed to improve user usability. Disaster response procedures using satellite imagery were derived by synthesizing this information. Based on these procedures, key elements and system procedures were established for system design and visualization, and the system display was presented. The technology was proactively developed for immediate implementation after establishing legal and institutional procedures. Utilizing satellite imagery in the disaster management system is expected to enhance prompt and efficient disaster management.","PeriodicalId":416980,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation","volume":"52 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139130812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Proposal for Real-time Quality Control Method to Enhance Hydrological Application of Radar Rainfall 加强雷达降雨水文应用的实时质量控制方法建议

Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.101

Jungsoo Yoon, Seok-Hwan Hwang, Narae Kang

{"title":"Proposal for Real-time Quality Control Method to Enhance Hydrological Application of Radar Rainfall","authors":"Jungsoo Yoon, Seok-Hwan Hwang, Narae Kang","doi":"10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9798/kosham.2023.23.6.101","url":null,"abstract":"The primary aim of a rain radar is to observe ground-level rainfall accurately. Effective quality control of rain radar data is necessary to ensure accuracy. In the field of hydrology, various methods have been employed to improve the quality of radar rainfall by correcting or synthesizing it with gauge rainfall. However, it is more important to enhance the quality of radar polarimetric variables in order to improve the quality of radar rainfall. Rain radar systems generate various polarimetric variables through complex radar hardware systems and signal processing algorithms. Measurement errors may arise from equipment abnormalities, inappropriate operating settings, and obstructions in observation during signal processing algorithms and production process of polarimetric variables. Because rain radar is an observation device operating in real time, it entails more frequent and continuous quality control compared to flowmeters that intermittently measure streamflow. This study introduces a series of real-time quality control methods tailored for rain radar, including inspection of radar rainfall accuracy, quality analysis of polarimetric variables (ρHV, ZDR, ΦDP), error estimation of polarimetric variables, and long-term variability of errors.","PeriodicalId":416980,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation","volume":"69 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139132398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0