Chinese Public Administration Review最新文献_第9页

Book Review: Warren S. Eller, Brian J. Gerber & Scott E. Robinson, Public Administration Research Methods: Tools for Evaluation and Evidence-Based Practice 书评:Warren S. Eller, Brian J. Gerber和Scott E. Robinson，《公共管理研究方法:评估工具和循证实践》

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v11i2.282

Han-dong Mao

引用次数: 1

How Governance Shapes Emergency Management: China's Mixed Records in Responding to COVID-19 治理如何塑造应急管理:中国应对新冠肺炎的好坏参半

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v11i2.235

Bo Wen, S. Tang, Lei Tao

{"title":"How Governance Shapes Emergency Management: China's Mixed Records in Responding to COVID-19","authors":"Bo Wen, S. Tang, Lei Tao","doi":"10.22140/cpar.v11i2.235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22140/cpar.v11i2.235","url":null,"abstract":"A nation's governing system shapes its capacity for emergency preparedness and management. Designed to maintain the central government's absolute authority, China's governing system limits local governments’ initiative and capacity in responding to mass emergencies. By examining China's fight against COVID-19, this essay dynamically demonstrates how the country's governing regime constrains the initial response of local officials and other non-state entities to the virus but facilitated large-scale mobilization once the crisis was recognized by the central leadership. Four essential factors for an adaptive emergency management system are identified: 1) raising the central government's ability to recognize mass emergencies, 2) changing political incentives of local cadres, 3) creating a flexible and efficient ad-hoc resource allocation mechanism, and 4) embracing the participation of non-governmental actors. This study provides insights into how political realities explain the disparity in pandemic control performance across nations. It also shows how the resilience of a mass emergency management system can be enhanced within the constraints of existing governing institutions.","PeriodicalId":41625,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Public Administration Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45039855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Citizen Assessments of Government Actions in the COVID-19 Outbreak in China 公民对中国新冠肺炎疫情中政府行动的评估

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v11i2.233

H. Zha, Youlang Zhang, Jing Zhao, Xufeng Zhu

{"title":"Citizen Assessments of Government Actions in the COVID-19 Outbreak in China","authors":"H. Zha, Youlang Zhang, Jing Zhao, Xufeng Zhu","doi":"10.22140/cpar.v11i2.233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22140/cpar.v11i2.233","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates citizen assessments of government actions in the COVID-19 outbreak in China. Empirical analyses based on a large-scale online survey indicate that the Chinese public expects the government to improve its support for the frontline medical staff, management of public stress and anxiety, and disclosure of government information. Specifically, indirect exposure to COVID-19 through second-hand information is negatively associated with citizen assessments of government actions; by contrast, the first-hand frontline experience with the epidemic is positively associated with citizen assessments of government actions. Findings suggest that citizens with first-hand experience might be more able to judge government actions under the actual constraints of resources and opportunities, and are less likely to overemphasize the costs or risks associated with government actions than others without frontline experience. Our work suggests that governments should effectively communicate detailed information regarding government actions to the public during public health emergencies, as more informed citizens might be more supportive of governments with limited resources and, probably, more actively collaborate with governments.","PeriodicalId":41625,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Public Administration Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43540893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Exploring the Drivers and Catalysts of Intra-agency Collaboration in the Local Service Delivery 探索地方服务提供中机构间合作的驱动因素和催化剂

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v11i2.280

J. Hsieh, K. T. Liou

引用次数: 1

Participation Effectiveness of Citizen Participatory Budgeting: The Case of Yanjin County in China 公民参与预算的参与有效性——以中国延津县为例

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v11i1.247

Muhua Lin, Kaiping Chen

引用次数: 4

The Impacts of Fiscal Decentralization on the Quality of Government in China: A Test of Market-Preserving Federalism at the Provincial Level 财政分权对中国政府质量的影响——对省级市场保护联邦制的检验

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v11i2.281

Ping Zhang, Haosheng Zheng, Q. Ren

{"title":"The Impacts of Fiscal Decentralization on the Quality of Government in China: A Test of Market-Preserving Federalism at the Provincial Level","authors":"Ping Zhang, Haosheng Zheng, Q. Ren","doi":"10.22140/cpar.v11i2.281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22140/cpar.v11i2.281","url":null,"abstract":"The potential influence of fiscal decentralization on economic growth in China has been extensively studied. This paper examines whether fiscal decentralization has influenced marketization and regional disparity (intra-provincial expenditure inequality) and the tradeoff between them (quality of government, QoG). When local governments have sufficient fiscal autonomy, decentralizing fiscal power to sub-provincial governments is found to have a greater impact on increasing marketization, highlighting the important role of fiscal self-sufficiency in the effect of fiscal decentralization on market efficiency. Measuring the QoG from the marketization versus disparity perspective, we find a reversed U-shape relationship between revenue decentralization and QoG. Comparing the effect of fiscal decentralization on the QoG in different regions, intra-provincial revenue decentralization in the eastern area is above the optimal level, while the fiscal decentralization in the middle and western areas is near the optimal level. This paper combines the perspectives of fiscal decentralization and governance and conducts an empirical test of market-preserving federalism to explain differences among provinces.","PeriodicalId":41625,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Public Administration Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49140441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The People's Voice, the People's Choice: An Overview of Participatory Budgeting in the United States 人民的声音，人民的选择:美国参与式预算概述

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v11i1.248

M. Rubin, Wendy M. Nicholson

引用次数: 2

An Overview of CPAR Publications 2002–2019 2002–2019年注册会计师协会出版物综述

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v10i2.207

Elaine Yi Lu, Huafang Li, Hanjin Mao

引用次数: 4

E-Government and Public Affairs Education 电子政务与公共事务教育

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v10i2.208

E. Jennings

{"title":"E-Government and Public Affairs Education","authors":"E. Jennings","doi":"10.22140/cpar.v10i2.208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22140/cpar.v10i2.208","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines three fundamental questions with respect to the place of e-government in graduate education for careers in public service. First, where does e-government fit in the curriculum of graduate programs in public policy and administration? Second, might we expect the answer to this question to vary depending on the institutional home and type of public affairs degree? Third, should we expect programs to offer a required course on e-government or should we aim to integrate material on e-government throughout the curriculum? These questions are approached through standards developed for public affairs education in the United States, but they are examined in the context of international variations in governance, technology and education. The article first traces the development of e-government across the globe, summarizing important issues and consideration that government must answer as they pursue e-government initiatives. It then reviews standards that have been developed for public affairs education in the U.S. and turns to the question of how to incorporate e-government in the curriculum. E-government involves much more than technological and information management questions. Thus, it has implications for the entire public affairs curriculum. It is unlikely that a single course can successfully covers technical, managerial, and policy dimensions of e-government. For most programs, it will be more productive to explore e-government across a range of courses in the existing curriculum. The approach that is taken is likely to be affected by institutional settings, resources, and faculty competencies. It is also likely to be shaped by the broader social, economic, and political environments in which programs operate. Although the stage of e-government development in the country is likely to make a difference, we can also hope that our training will also shape e-government's development.","PeriodicalId":41625,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Public Administration Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43212774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Balancing Values, Pressures and Demands: Strategies for Public Administration in Hong Kong and China 平衡价值、压力与需求:香港与中国的公共行政策略

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Chinese Public Administration Review Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22140/cpar.v10i2.206

A. Huque

{"title":"Balancing Values, Pressures and Demands: Strategies for Public Administration in Hong Kong and China","authors":"A. Huque","doi":"10.22140/cpar.v10i2.206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22140/cpar.v10i2.206","url":null,"abstract":"Hong Kong, as a part of the People's Republic of China, has been experiencing new challenges since 1997. The reintegration of capitalist Hong Kong within the socialist framework of China was resolved with the innovative concept of “one country, two systems.” The application of the system has met with some problems, but the advent of globalization and its demands have imposed new and more formidable challenges. This article examines the challenges of globalization from the perspective of Hong Kong as a unit of China. The key argument is that Hong Kong has long been prepared for dealing with the routine problems of management, internationalization and development of human resources. However, operating as a unit of the Chinese political and administrative system entails a different set of challenges. These include a comprehensive understanding China's place in the world system, dealing with internal issues, and developing a system and public service that can strike a balance between the local and international demands. A series of reforms have been initiated, but their impact is not clear yet and further changes are required to integrate Hong Kong as an effective component of the system for improving governance in China. The main challenges lie in striking a balance between the values of traditional public administration and new public management, between local and national interests, between external and internal pressures for change, and between demands from the society for service the and capacity of the government to respond.","PeriodicalId":41625,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Public Administration Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48070824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1