Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan最新文献

{"title":"Analisis Kebutuhan Sumber Daya Manusia Pemerintahan Desa Kaponan, Kecamatan Mlarak, Kabupaten Ponorogo","authors":"Y. Hilman, Moch. Rifqi Mei Redha, Putra Anugerah Wibowo, Dimas Eko Nurcahyo Nugroho, M. Ramadhani","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.147","url":null,"abstract":"Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis kebutuhan SDM Pemerintahan Desa Kaponan, Kecamatan Mlarak, Kabupaten Ponorogo berdasarkan regulasi atau undang-undang nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintah Desa. Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kualitatif, dengan sumber data yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan juga dokumen, peneliti melakukan uji triangulasi untuk memperoleh keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa perangkat desa berusia 31-40 tahun dengan presentase 33% yang merupakan presentase tingkatan usia dengan jumlah terbesar sedangkan presentase terrendah pada usia 61-70 tahun dengan presentase 8%. Selanjutnya perangkat desa dengan pendidikan terakhir SLTA sebesar presentase 83% yang merupakan presentase terbesar di Perangkat Desa Kaponan, sedangkan perangkat desa dengan Pendidikan S1 memiliki presentase 17%. Kemudian dari hasil wawancara dengan perangkat desa mereka menyatakan bahwa perangkat desa yang mempunyai usia lanjut dan sudah tergolong tua mengalami kesulitan dalam beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi yang ada, sehingga perangkat desa yang mempunyai usia lanjut melimpahkan pekerjaannya ke perangkat desa yang memiliki keterampilan tersebut, tentu hal tersebut memperlambat dalam pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Kondisi in harus disikapi dengan melakukan persiapan penggantian perangkat desa yang sudah menginjak purna sesuai amanat undang-undang, sehingga dapat segera mendapatkan pengganti yang kompeten sesuai kebutuhan lembaga supaya dapat memperlancar jalannya pemerintahan.","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"56 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141112663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PELAYANAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DALAM KRISIS: PEMBELAJARAN DARI STRATEGI RESPONS PANDEMI DI INDONESIA","authors":"A. Sarjito","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.125","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK \u0000Latar Belakang: Pandemi COVID-19 menimbulkan tantangan yang belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya di seluruh dunia, sehingga memerlukan strategi respons pandemi yang efektif. Indonesia, dengan jumlah penduduk yang besar dan beragam, menghadapi kendala unik dalam mengelola krisis ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder untuk menyelidiki strategi respons pandemi di Indonesia, hasil, tantangan, dan pembelajaran. \u0000Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi secara komprehensif respons pandemi di Indonesia selama krisis COVID-19. Laporan ini berupaya menjawab pertanyaan penelitian penting mengenai strategi respons utama, hasil, tantangan, pembelajaran, dan implikasinya terhadap perumusan kebijakan, pengambilan keputusan, dan kesiapan menghadapi krisis di layanan kesehatan masyarakat di masa depan. \u0000Metode: Teknik analisis data kualitatif, termasuk analisis tematik, digunakan untuk menganalisis sumber data sekunder seperti laporan pemerintah, statistik layanan kesehatan, publikasi akademis, dan laporan media. \u0000Temuan: Temuan penelitian ini menjelaskan strategi-strategi utama respons pandemi, hasil-hasilnya, dan tantangan-tantangan yang dihadapi dalam implementasinya. Laporan ini mengungkap pembelajaran, menekankan pentingnya pembuatan kebijakan berbasis bukti, sistem layanan kesehatan yang tangguh, strategi adaptif, komunikasi efektif, dan keterlibatan masyarakat. \u0000Kesimpulan: Pembelajaran yang didapat dari pengalaman tanggap pandemi di Indonesia memberikan wawasan penting untuk manajemen krisis kesehatan masyarakat di masa depan. Kebijakan yang efektif, pengambilan keputusan berdasarkan data, penguatan sistem layanan kesehatan, kemampuan beradaptasi regional, dan keterlibatan masyarakat merupakan hal penting dalam memperkuat kesiapsiagaan menghadapi krisis. \u0000Kata Kunci: COVID-19, pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat, respon pandemi","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"7 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141108467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS PERAN DAN KINERJA DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH (DPD) SELAMA EMPAT PERIODE","authors":"Arafatus Syahidah","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.168","url":null,"abstract":"Tulisan ini membahas analisis terkait peran dan kinerja Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Republik Indonesia (DPD RI) dan menguraikan mengenai hubungan DPR dan DPD sebagai kerangka sistem parlemen bikameral. DPD-RI dalam peran dan kinerjanya selama empat periode ini masih saja kurang memuaskan, problematika kinerja yang tak memuaskan tak bisa dilepaskan dari kewenangannya yang minimalis, meskipun adanya angina segar dalam beberapa keputusan Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) yang dianggap berpihak pada DPD. Meski begitu, DPD tetap kinerjanya tidaklah istimewa dalam penilaian publik, sayangnya juga DPD telah menjadi tempat bagi anggota partai politik menjadi anggota DPD. Berbagai permasalahan ini akan menjadi tantangan untuk periode baru dari DPD agar dapat meningkatkan kinerjanya sehingga kiprahnya tidak lagi dinilai aksesoris demokrasi dari lembaga perwakilan semata","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"65 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141111606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peranan Manajemen Laba Sebagai Variabel Intervening terhadap Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Perusahaan Asuransi Umum yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (2018 – 2022)","authors":"Abu Bakar","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.175","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas dan likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan manajemen laba sebagai variabel intervening. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan perusahaan asuransi umum yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2018 – 2022. Sampel dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu perusahaan asuransi umum yang menerbitkan laporan keuangan di BEI selama periode 2018-2022 dan memiliki nilai buku positif. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode regresi dan analisa jalur (Path Analysis) dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba sedangkan likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan sedangkan likuiditas dan manajemen laba tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Manajemen laba sebagai variabel intervening dapat memediasi likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan.","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"26 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141112280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PARTISIPASI RELAWAN SOSIAL DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN KOMUNITAS PEMUDA PEDULI DKI JAKARTA","authors":"Kamaruddin Salim","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.166","url":null,"abstract":"Fokus penelitian terkait partisipasi relawan sosial dalam pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Relawan sosial hadir sebagai aktor yang terlibat aktif dalam Pembangunan. Keberadaan relawan yang berhimpun dalam Komunitas Pemuda Peduli Jakarta (KPPJ) bekontribusi nyata dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat. KPPJ merupakan organisasi sukarela yang menggeluti isu sosial, pendidikan dan pelatihan serta pengembangan karakter anak-anak di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Pemberdayaan yang dilakukan Pemuda Peduli merupakan bentuk tindakan rasional dan tindakan berorientasi nilai bila merujuk konsep Max Weber. Tindakan meliputi keseluruhan, peran relawan sosial menjadi kunci keberhasilan pemberdayaan yang dilakukan KPPJ. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisa, pengumpulan data, observasi dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberdayaan yang dilakukan oleh KPPJ menjadi tindakan sosial yang rasional dan nyata. Pertama, menghadirkan program KITA PEKA untuk kesadaran kolektif untuk mencapai tujuan sosial. Kedua, menghadirkan program yang membumi sesuai kebutuhan anak muda melalui pendidikan gratis. Ketiga, aktif melakukan penyadaran kepada para siswa agar pintar menggunakan gadget. Keempat, menghadirkan rasa cinta dan peduli pada lingkungan.","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"62 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141111457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Faktor dan Dampak dari Peningkatan Urbanisasi di DKI Jakarta pada Tahun 2023","authors":"Mohammad Rayhan Putra Zaera","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.167","url":null,"abstract":"Adanya perpindahan atau pergeseran populasi penduduk perdesaan menuju perkotaan dengan jumlah besar atau yang biasa disebut dengan urbanisasi merupakan suatu fenomena sosial. Fenemona sosial ini juga apabila tidak mendapatkan pengelolaan yang baik akan menciptakan masalah sosial baru. Adanya urbanisasi tentu didorong oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya tidak adanya keseimbangan antara pertumbuhan ekonomi di desa dan perkotaan. Makalah ini ditulis menggunakan metode kualitatif","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"64 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141111616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENUTUPAN SELAT BOSPORUS SEBAGAI JALUR PELAYARAN INTERNASIONAL OLEH TURKI DITINJAU DARI KONVENSI MONTREUX 1936","authors":"Ummi Yusnita","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v6i1.169","url":null,"abstract":"Penutupan Selat Bosporus oleh Pemerintahan Turki dilakukan semata untuk melindungi negaranya dari kemungkinan perang yang terjadi antara Rusia dan Ukraina mengingat Selat Bosporus merupakan jalur pelayaran internasional yang dilewati oleh dua negara tersebut. Berdasar fenomena tersebut, tulisan ini mengkaji tentang bentuk kewenangan negara Turki terhadap penutupan Selat Bosphorus sebagai upaya pencegahan perang Ukraina dan Rusia ditinjau dari konvensi Montreux tahun 1983 dan dampak yang ditimbulkan pada jalur pelayaran internasional di turki pasca penutupan Selat Bosporus. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normative dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan dari dokumen laporan, website, jurnal, dan perjanjian atau konvensi internasional. Hasil penelitiannya adalah bahwa Pemerintah Turki memiliki kewenangan untuk menutup akses Selat Bosporus berdasar pada Pasal 20 Konvensi Montreux 1936 bagi kapal perang yang melintas dalam rangka melindungi keamanan negaranya. Adapun dampak penutupan  selat bosporus dengan alasan ini tidak mempengaruhi jalur pelayaran dibidang perdagangan, sehingga kapal dagang dapat melewati selat seperti di masa damai, tetapi kapal harus memasuki selat di siang hari dan mengikuti rute yang ditentukan oleh otoritas Turki.","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"30 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141109790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS ELEKTRONIK DALAM PELAYANAN DESA MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI INDEKS DESA MEMBANGUN DI DESA TAPOS 1 KECAMATAN TENJOLAYA KABUPATEN BOGOR PROVINSI JAWA BARAT","authors":"Sfase Jusde Juan Christian Rumsowek, Otti Ilham Khair, Susi Setianingsih","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v5i2.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v5i2.140","url":null,"abstract":"This researcher aims to find out how mature the implementation of an electronic-based government system is in service by using the Village Development Index application in Tapos I Village, Tenjolaya District, Bogor Regency, West Java Province. The research method used was qualitative to understand the abilities that were able to be carried out by the research subjects, while the data collection techniques used observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Then the data validation techniques used were research triangulation, methodological triangulation and theoretical triangulation. The results of the study show that the Implementation of an Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) in Village Services through the Development of the Village Building Index Application. What is said is the Development Village Index (IDM) by showing the level of independence of the village with the IDM application by looking at the human and economic resources of the community as well as network constraints that are not strong so that the input of IDM data is hampered, the application is still constrained when the data transmission process is interrupted by the program itself, this happens when the server, especially the Village Development Index application, not only 1 village uses the IDM application but all villages in Indonesia. Tapos I Village is still classified as a developed village with an IDM score of 0.7614. For this reason, the Tapos I Village government seeks to increase the potential of its human resources and improve the community's economy in the field of food security and fisheries.","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"10 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139275741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS MUSYAWARAH PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DI WILAYAH PEDALAMAN DISTRIK SUATOR KABUPATEN ASMAT PROVINSI PAPUA SELATAN","authors":"Bakau Tiau","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v5i2.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v5i2.141","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, Musrembang in the Suator District from the villages is often late and for this reason researchers want to know the effectiveness of development planning deliberations in the interior of the Suator District, Asmat Regency, the supporting and inhibiting factors and the efforts made. This research was carried out as one of the requirements for students in the government science master's program to prepare which is supported by several theories, namely government theory, effectiveness theory, planning theory, participatory theory, and development theory with a qualitative approach. The research results serve as information for researchers for further research, academically as reference material for the regional government of Asmat Regency and Suator District, input in outlining policies to increase the effectiveness of Musrembang in the interior of Suator District. The conclusion is that the village musrembang has not been effective, which shows that the pre-musrembang stage of the village, the implementation stage of the village musrembang, and the post-musrembang stage of the village have not complied with statutory regulations both internally and externally. Supporting factors, namely awareness and willingness, ability and opportunity, kinship and kinship, level of education. The inhibiting factors are knowledge, skills, attitudes and socialization that do not reach the community. The efforts made are to implement the mandate of five approaches in regional development, namely making political approaches more effective, increasing community participation more effective, empowering technocratic personnel, making bottom-up systems (from the bottom up) and top down systems (from top to bottom) more effective. It is recommended for local governments to create a planning stage as a guideline for implementing the participatory planning planning process, outreach to district officials and communities to supervisors. Together with the community, traditional leaders, village heads/NGOs, they always monitor the results of participatory development planning at the village and district levels so that proposed activities attention is brought to the district level.","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"BME-29 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139274605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRATEGI EFEKTIF PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI DI INDONESIA","authors":"Deni Hendarto, Eko Sulistyo","doi":"10.55745/jwbp.v5i2.143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55745/jwbp.v5i2.143","url":null,"abstract":"The corruption that occurs in Indonesia is very worrying and has an extraordinary negative impact on almost all aspects of life. Therefore, there needs to be an effective strategy that can be used to overcome this problem. The aim of this research is to discuss various strategies that have been implemented and which can be the basis for a more effective eradication of corruption in Indonesia. This research uses a literature study method, which includes collecting, reading and documenting literature relevant to the research topic. The literature referred to is in the form of written works consisting of research results that have been published or not, and data sources are obtained from various sources, including books, journals and other references. Eradicating corruption requires public understanding of its negative impacts and developing a culture of integrity. The strategy to eradicate corruption must include changes in the behavior of officials, improved bureaucratic reform, increased supervision, firm law enforcement, and transparency in the management of state finances. Changes to laws and regulations that are more harmonious and comprehensive as well as better coordination between law enforcement agencies are key to eradicating corruption. The importance of strengthening an anti-corruption culture in society and effective education is also undeniable. Along with these efforts, Indonesia needs to ensure that the National Integrity System is well integrated, eliminating overlaps in corruption investigation authority between law enforcement agencies, and ensuring that these three institutions have equal roles and authority. With a holistic approach and comprehensive change, Indonesia can achieve a more effective eradication of corruption, contributing to improving societal welfare and national resilience in the future.","PeriodicalId":415656,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wahana Bina Pemerintahan","volume":"18 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139271847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}