International Review of Business and Economics最新文献_第2页

Issues And Challenges Of Hand Washing With Particular Reference To Prevention Of Covid-19 洗手的问题和挑战，特别是预防Covid-19

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2020.4.2.30

D. Divya, J. Maheswari

引用次数: 0

Impact of Air Pollution on Human Health 空气污染对人体健康的影响

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2018.1.3.48

K. Suresh, N. Palaniraj

{"title":"Impact of Air Pollution on Human Health","authors":"K. Suresh, N. Palaniraj","doi":"10.56902/irbe.2018.1.3.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56902/irbe.2018.1.3.48","url":null,"abstract":"Among the most pressing of today’s environmental issues is the pollution of air. Air is the breath of life, yet there many kinds of air pollution contributing to problems that range from human health issues to climate change. Air pollution can be defined as the presence of toxic chemicals or compounds in the air, at levels that pose a health risk. In an even broader sense, air pollution means the presence of chemicals or compounds in the air which usually not present and which lower the quality of the air or cause detrimental changes to the quality of life. Air pollution is the leading environmental cause of death worldwide according to the state of global air 2017, a new first annual report and interactive website launched today. The report also finds that 92% of the world’s population lives in areas with unhealthy air. All told, long-term exposure to fine particulate matter the most significant element of air pollution contributed to 4.2 million premature deaths and to a loss of 103 million healthy years of life in 2015, making air pollutionthe5thhighestcauseofdeathamong all health risks, including smoking, diet, and high blood pressure. The analysis found that China and India together were responsible for over half of the total global attributable deaths, the study also finds that increasing exposure and a growing and aging population have meant that India now rivals China for among the highest air pollution health burdens in the world, with both countries facing some 1.1 million early deaths from air pollution in 2015. Air pollution is probably one of the most serious environmental problems confronting our civilization today. Most often, it is caused by human activities such as transportation, mining, construction, industrial work, agriculture, smelting, etc. However, natural processes such as volcanic eruptions and wildfires may also pollute the air, but their occurrence is rare and they usually have a local effect, unlike human activities that are ubiquitous causes of air pollution and contribute to the global pollution of the air every single day.","PeriodicalId":415549,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Business and Economics","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130677796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Role Of Women Entrepreneurs In Our Indian Economy: Issues And Challenges - An Overview 女性企业家在印度经济中的作用:问题与挑战——综述

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2020.4.2.23

V. Mahesh

{"title":"Role Of Women Entrepreneurs In Our Indian Economy: Issues And Challenges - An Overview","authors":"V. Mahesh","doi":"10.56902/irbe.2020.4.2.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56902/irbe.2020.4.2.23","url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of women entrepreneurs and their contribution to our economy is very significant in India. There is a constant rise in the number of women entrepreneurs since 1990’s.The current generation of women –owned enterprises are actively seeking capital for developing their business and is also using modern technology to create a mark in the domestic and international markets. It is important to note the participation of women in economic activities as self employed individuals. The new generation women entrepreneurs are not only generating employment for themselves in the organised and unorganised sector but they are also providing employment opportunities to others .A very important point to be noted is to give due recognition to women for the contribution they have made in the various social ,economic ,political as well as cultural activities. In the past few years women entrepreneurs have contributed significantly in the development and progress of our country due to urbanization along with education and awareness. However women face many constraints in their lives as they do not get full support from their family and are not treated as equals which in turn restricts her freedom to prove her potential . They have to go a long way to achieve equal rights as our Indian society is male dominated and these traditions are deep rooted .To break this tradition ,women have to be assertive and will have to take bold decisions and also should be willing to take risk to succeed in this world of cut throat competition. It is to be noted that the economic status of women is now accepted as an indicator which shows that the society has developed.","PeriodicalId":415549,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Business and Economics","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121261078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring Millennials’ Motives in Media Class Preferences: Advertising Implications 探索千禧一代在媒体阶级偏好中的动机:广告含义

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2018.1.2.1

Alexandra Hutto, W. Kassaye

{"title":"Exploring Millennials’ Motives in Media Class Preferences: Advertising Implications","authors":"Alexandra Hutto, W. Kassaye","doi":"10.56902/irbe.2018.1.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56902/irbe.2018.1.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"Millennials have become a preoccupation for marketers, especially as they enter their peak earning and spending life stages. This exploratory study represents a touchstone to the motivations, beliefs, feelings, and behaviors members of the millennial cohort, those born between 1980-2000, exhibited toward three major media classes (print, broadcast, and Internet). Forty-one millennials participated in a series of synchronous online focus groups administered through a learning management system (LMS), or focus group chats (FGCs) for short. This study compares millennials’ views toward traditional media (namely, television and newspapers) against the Internet with an emphasis on perceived advantages and disadvantages of each medium, especially as they relate to millennials’ media class preferences. Support for the participants’ suppositions and expressions of their motives, behaviors, and opinions came by way of their verbatim answers to questions posed by the online focus group moderator. The findings suggest that millennials’ media class choices are influenced by convenience, access availability, time shift issues, and preferences. The participants showed discernable control anxiety about new Internet connected devices (ICDs) and media content sources.","PeriodicalId":415549,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Business and Economics","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124161431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Progress Of Informal Sector Workers In Gudiyatham Taluk Of Vellore District In Tamil Nadu 泰米尔纳德邦Vellore区的Gudiyatham Taluk非正规部门工人的进展

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2020.4.2.60

G. Elanchezhian, G. Yoganandham

{"title":"Progress Of Informal Sector Workers In Gudiyatham Taluk Of Vellore District In Tamil Nadu","authors":"G. Elanchezhian, G. Yoganandham","doi":"10.56902/irbe.2020.4.2.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56902/irbe.2020.4.2.60","url":null,"abstract":"The Indian economy is characterized by the existence of a vast majority of informal sector labour employment. The total employment in the country was of 46.5 crore comprising around 2.8 crore in the organised and the remaining 43.7 crore workers in the informal sector or unorganized sector. Out of these workers in the informal sector , there are 24.6 crore workers employed in agricultural sector, about 4.4 crore in informal sector workers and remaining in manufacturing and service. Informal Sector refers to economic activities such as production and distribution of goods and services by the operating units of the households which essentially differ from the formal sector in terms of technology, economies of scale, use of labour intensive processes, and virtual absence of the well maintained accounts. It embraces a widely dispersed multitude of operating units with high rates of birth and death and substantial mobility. It is informal in the sense that they are not regulated by government under any statute. Because of its contribution to the economy, which is quite visible and its strength in absorbing a huge portion of unemployed persons to whom the State is unable to provide adequate employment. It becomes the duty of the policy makers to device such policies which can take core of the problems faced by the informal sector workforce. Hence, there is need to monitor the size and structure of this sector and its performance over time for framing appropriate policies. In this paper an attempt to identify status and survival of the informal sector workers in Gudiyathamtaluk of Vellore district in Tamil Nadu.","PeriodicalId":415549,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Business and Economics","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115895451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Should India Lend to GDH the Same Weight as to GDP? 印度对GDP的贷款权重应该和对GDP的一样吗?

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2022.6.1.4

Sudhavna Char

{"title":"Should India Lend to GDH the Same Weight as to GDP?","authors":"Sudhavna Char","doi":"10.56902/irbe.2022.6.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56902/irbe.2022.6.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Growth for growth's sake goes against the grain of sustainable economics. It is not maintainable on the basis of full-cost pricing. The billing should include health and environmental costs, including charges for the exhaustion of natural resources, egregious disparities in wealth distribution, and increases in mental and physical sickness. Today’s material growth model transmutes many economic endeavors into preying on current and future generations. Unwittingly, the single-minded pursuit of growth without a global perspective has been resulting in loss of life and property, besides undermining prospects of life’s basics for upcoming generations. This is myopic, ignoring catastrophes hitting home. In this dystopian scenario, it is judicious to shift attention to non- economic vistas such as well-being. This is doable, at least after the basics of life, including education and health care, have been reached to the poor. A holistic growth atlas can then be mapped within the peripheries of sustainable growth. Such mapping would be in qualitative terms as well, factoring in local beliefs, besides in quantitative terms. Policymakers could then hold back jockeying for GDP growth and adopt a serviceable tactic policy to Gross National Happiness.","PeriodicalId":415549,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Business and Economics","volume":"388 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115913081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Economic Growth and Credit in India 印度的经济增长和信贷

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2018.1.2.5

Charan Singh, Subhash Bharadwaj Pemmaraju, Rohan Das

引用次数: 0

Climate Change: Coping Strategies for a Sustainable Future in India 气候变化:印度可持续未来的应对策略

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2018.1.3.26

S. Amerjothy, Raj Bharath R., Rudrappan D.

引用次数: 0

Corporate Governance and Accounting Information Disclosure in the Nigerian Banking Sector 尼日利亚银行业的公司治理与会计信息披露

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2018.2.1.7

Igbekoyi Olusola Esther, Agbaje Wale Henry

引用次数: 5

Entrepreneurs - Turns Massive Challenges (Covid 19) In To Meaningful Change 企业家——将巨大挑战(Covid - 19)转化为有意义的变革

International Review of Business and Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.56902/irbe.2020.4.2.36

L. Asma, P. Prabhakaran

引用次数: 0