Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery最新文献

Comparison of the effects of zinc oxide and zinc aspartic acid chelate on the performance of weaning pigs. 比较氧化锌和天冬氨酸螯合锌对断奶猪生产性能的影响

IF 2.3

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.5187/jast.2023.e39

Sarbani Biswas, De Xin Dang, In Ho Kim

{"title":"Comparison of the effects of zinc oxide and zinc aspartic acid chelate on the performance of weaning pigs.","authors":"Sarbani Biswas, De Xin Dang, In Ho Kim","doi":"10.5187/jast.2023.e39","DOIUrl":"10.5187/jast.2023.e39","url":null,"abstract":"In this research, the growth efficiency, nutritional utilization, fecal microbial levels, and fecal score of weaned pigs were evaluated using therapeutic zinc oxide (ZnO) and zinc aspartic acid chelate (Zn-Asp). In a 42-day feeding trial, 60 weaned pigs ([Yorkshire × Landrace] × Duroc) were arbitrarily allotted (age: 21 days; 7.01 ± 0.65 kg preliminary body weight) to 3 different treatment groups with 5 repetitions (2 male and 2 female piglets) in each pen. The trial had 2 different phases, including 1-21 days as phase 1, and 22-42 days as phase 2. The nutritional treatments were: basal diet as control (CON), basal diet incorporated with 3,000 ppm ZnO as TRT1, and basal diet incorporated with 750 ppm Zn-Asp as TRT2. In comparison to the CON group, the pigs in the TRT1 and TRT2 groups had greater (p < 0.05) body weight on day 42; an average daily gain, and an average daily feed intake on days 22-42. Furthermore, during days 1-42, the average daily gain in the treatment groups trended higher (p < 0.05) than in the CON group. Additionally, the fecal score decreased (p < 0.05) at week 6, the lactic acid bacteria count tended to increase (p < 0.05), and coliform bacteria presented a trend in reduction (p < 0.05) in the TRT1 and TRT2 groups compared to the CON group. However, there was no difference in nutrient utilization (p > 0.05) among the dietary treatments. Briefly, the therapeutic ZnO and Zn-Asp nutritional approaches could decrease fecal score and coliform bacteria, increase lactic acid bacteria, and improve growth efficiency; moreover, Zn-Asp (750 ppm) can perform a comparable role to therapeutic ZnO (3,000 ppm). So we can use Zn-Asp (750 ppm) instead of therapeutic ZnO (3,000 ppm) for the better performance of weaning pigs and the reduction of environmental pollution, as therapeutic ZnO is responsible for environmental pollution.","PeriodicalId":41514,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":"19 1","pages":"125-134"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11007467/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89247646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Changes in eyebrow position following blepharoptosis surgery 上睑下垂手术后眉毛位置的改变

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14730/aaps.2023.00920

Ji-Hwan Cha, Xin Jin, Hi-Jin You, Tae-Yul Lee, Deok-Woo Kim

{"title":"Changes in eyebrow position following blepharoptosis surgery","authors":"Ji-Hwan Cha, Xin Jin, Hi-Jin You, Tae-Yul Lee, Deok-Woo Kim","doi":"10.14730/aaps.2023.00920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2023.00920","url":null,"abstract":"Background The position of the eyebrows is critical when planning blepharoptosis surgery. However, insufficient scholarly attention has been paid to the details of postoperative eyebrow height changes at each anatomical landmark. This study investigated the effect of blepharoptosis surgery on brow height and evaluated the change in brow position.Methods After a retrospective review of 247 patients, this study analyzed 53 patients (106 eyelids) who underwent levator and Müller’s complex advancement between March 2010 and January 2022. Brow heights were measured from the distance between the upper brow margin of each landmark and horizontal line of pupillary center on a digital photograph.Results The mean change of eyebrow lowering was 1.54 mm (P<0.001) at the medial canthus, 1.29 mm (P<0.001) at the medial limbus, 1.44 mm (P<0.001) at the center of the pupil, 1.40 mm (P<0.001) at the lateral limbus, 1.15 mm (P=0.001) at the lateral canthus, and 0.75 mm (P=0.021) at the lateral eyebrow end. The brow change was most prominent at medial canthus and least prominent at the lateral brow end. The preoperative brow position was only statistically significant factor predicting brow height descent after surgery according to multiple linear regression analysis (R2=0.305, B=–0.375, P<0.001).Conclusions The eyebrows lowered in most patients after blepharoptosis surgery. The preoperative brow position is the most important factor in predicting the change in brow height after blepharoptosis surgery.","PeriodicalId":41514,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rabbit model for the study of nasal tip plasty: a comparative cephalometric analysis after rhinoplasty 兔鼻尖成形术研究模型:鼻尖成形术后头颅测量的对比分析

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14730/aaps.2023.00794

Myung-Good Kim, Jeong-Ho Ryu, Dong Min Lee, Tae-Seo Park, Ji-An Choi

{"title":"Rabbit model for the study of nasal tip plasty: a comparative cephalometric analysis after rhinoplasty","authors":"Myung-Good Kim, Jeong-Ho Ryu, Dong Min Lee, Tae-Seo Park, Ji-An Choi","doi":"10.14730/aaps.2023.00794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2023.00794","url":null,"abstract":"Background Open rhinoplasty and septoplasty have emerged as popular surgical techniques for both functional and aesthetic procedures. To study open rhinoplasty with or without septoplasty, the use of animals is necessary. However, no reports have been published on radiologic methods for evaluating rhinoplasty or nasal tip plasty in animals using cephalometry. In this study, a validated model of open rhinoplasty and septoplasty was utilized in rabbits to establish radiographic guidelines for assessing the degree of tip plasty in these animals.Methods Eight adult New Zealand rabbits were used to establish an autologous septal extension graft (SEG) model. The rabbits underwent concurrent submucosal septal resection and open rhinoplasty. The SEG was implanted using nasal septal cartilage. To evaluate the results of nasal tip plasty, lateral-view X-ray images were obtained preoperatively, as well as 2 days, 2 months, and 12 months postoperatively.Results This open rhinoplasty rabbit model appears to be a practical tool for studying open rhinoplasty and tip plasty, demonstrating statistically significant results following SEG implantation. Furthermore, it is suitable for training purposes, specifically for the submucosal resection of septal cartilage.Conclusions This study presents a statistical analysis of the long-term (1-year) postoperative results of SEG implantation, using experimental procedures like those utilized in humans. Through a cephalometric comparison of rabbit noses, the effect of various SEG and tip plasty methods on the rabbit nose can be objectively measured.","PeriodicalId":41514,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":"36 21","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bloodless de-epithelialization in reduction mammoplasty with hydrodissection using a digital automatic anesthesia injector: case series 使用数字自动麻醉注射器进行水剥离缩乳术中的无血去上皮:病例系列

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14730/aaps.2022.00717

Hye Gwang Mun, Yu Jin Kim

引用次数: 0

The eye of a maiden in “The Mad Painter” and upper blepharoplasty 《疯狂的画家》中少女的眼睛和上睑成形术

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14730/aaps.2023.00934

Kun Hwang

引用次数: 0

Does the dominant hand’s use affect the complication rates in prosthetic breast reconstruction? 优势手的使用是否影响假体乳房重建的并发症发生率?

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14730/aaps.2023.00899

Seong Heum Jeong, Euna Hwang, Hyun Jeong Ha, Tae Hyun Kim, Deok-Yeol Kim, Chung Hun Kim, Suk Wha Kim, Hee Chang Ahn

{"title":"Does the dominant hand’s use affect the complication rates in prosthetic breast reconstruction?","authors":"Seong Heum Jeong, Euna Hwang, Hyun Jeong Ha, Tae Hyun Kim, Deok-Yeol Kim, Chung Hun Kim, Suk Wha Kim, Hee Chang Ahn","doi":"10.14730/aaps.2023.00899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2023.00899","url":null,"abstract":"Background Numerous studies have investigated risk factors for unfavorable outcomes in prosthetic breast reconstruction, such as obesity, perioperative radiotherapy, and acellular dermal matrix use. However, no reports have explored whether the use of the dominant hand influences complications in breast reconstruction. To address this gap in the literature, analyzed complication rates between the dominant and non-dominant sides after reconstruction.Methods We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 160 patients (170 breasts) who underwent breast reconstruction from February 2017 to March 2022. We analyzed the complications between beasts on the dominant and non-dominant sides according to the reconstruction method.Results During prosthetic breast reconstruction, the drainage volume and duration on the dominant side exceeded those on the non-dominant side after reconstruction (duration: 9.79 days on the dominant side vs. 9.12 days on the non-dominant side, P=0.196; volume: 771.1 mL on the dominant side vs. 654.3 mL on the non-dominant side, P=0.027). The incidence of complications such as wound dehiscence, mastectomy flap necrosis, and infection was significantly higher in the dominant hand group (infection: 6 vs. 0, P=0.014; dehiscence: 15 vs. 4, P=0.009; flap necrosis: 13 vs. 4, P=0.024).Conclusions Complications including seroma, infection, and mastectomy skin flap necrosis following prosthetic reconstruction were common in breasts on the dominant-hand side. Therefore, meticulous management and restriction of shoulder movement can aid in preventing seroma-related complications in prosthetic breast reconstruction, especially on the side of the dominant hand.","PeriodicalId":41514,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":"12 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Lyophilized allogeneic costal cartilage graft for septorhinoplasty 冻干异体肋软骨移植用于鼻中隔成形术

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14730/aaps.2023.00808

Jin Sup Eom, Dong Jin Kim, Jin Woo Song, Jong Woo Choi, Kyung Suck Koh

{"title":"Lyophilized allogeneic costal cartilage graft for septorhinoplasty","authors":"Jin Sup Eom, Dong Jin Kim, Jin Woo Song, Jong Woo Choi, Kyung Suck Koh","doi":"10.14730/aaps.2023.00808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2023.00808","url":null,"abstract":"Background As rhinoplasty techniques have become more complex, surgeons often need more than what septal or conchal cartilage can provide. While costal cartilage became more popular for that reason, some surgeons are still uncomfortable with its invasiveness and donor site morbidity. Here, we used lyophilized allogeneic costal cartilage for septorhinoplasty and investigated its safety and usefulness.Methods The costal cartilage was harvested from a cadaveric donor and treated via multiple steps, including defatting and lyophilization, to remove all viable cells and antigenicity. The cartilage was then stored at room temperature and rehydrated 24 hours before use. Lyophilized cartilage allografts were used in 20 patients. Three types of septal graft were performed — spreader, batten, and extension — to correct septal or columellar deviation and enhance the nasal tip.Results The mean follow-up period was 4.3 years. In all cases, the graft successfully met the rhinoplasty purpose. No significant deformation was detected in any of the patients. Although warping was observed in one patient (5%), there was no case of clinical infection, extrusion, or graft removal and no revisional surgery for an unfavorable aesthetic result.Conclusions Lyophilized allogeneic cartilage was used for septorhinoplasty very safely and effectively. It can be carved into any shape and has all other properties required for perfectly replacing autologous costal cartilage. The main advantage of cartilage allografts is a limitless supply of high-quality cartilage without donor site morbidity. The disadvantages include the need for special facilities and manpower and extra covering cost.","PeriodicalId":41514,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":"108 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135872416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Axillary silicone lymphadenopathy caused by gel bleeding with intact silicone breast implants: a case report 完整硅胶乳房植入物凝胶出血致腋窝硅胶淋巴结病1例报告

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14730/aaps.2023.00885

Hyeon Min Yoon, Chan Yeong Lee, Woo Jin Song

{"title":"Axillary silicone lymphadenopathy caused by gel bleeding with intact silicone breast implants: a case report","authors":"Hyeon Min Yoon, Chan Yeong Lee, Woo Jin Song","doi":"10.14730/aaps.2023.00885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2023.00885","url":null,"abstract":"Gel bleeding following breast augmentation using silicone breast implants (SBIs) occurs when microscopic silicone droplets diffuse through the implant surface, potentially resulting in complications such as capsular contracture and immune responses related to breast implant illness. Prompt and reliable diagnostic measures are crucial, as the presentation of gel bleeding can resemble cancer, making an accurate diagnosis challenging. This report discusses a rare case of axillary silicone lymphadenopathy caused by gel bleeding in a 48-year-old woman with intact SBIs. Silicone lymphadenopathy can be suspected based on mammography, ultrasonography, and magnetic resonance imaging in patients with a history of SBI insertion, and confirmation can be obtained through a pathological examination. Excisional biopsy is generally recommended for symptomatic patients, while treatment may not be necessary for asymptomatic patients; However, removal can be considered if the patient indicates a preference for it. Patients with silicone lymphadenopathy require replacement of SBIs to examine the breast capsule and verify the integrity of the implant. This case highlights the importance of considering gel bleeding as a potential cause of silicone lymphadenopathy, even in patients with intact SBIs.","PeriodicalId":41514,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":"235 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Scar revision in areas subjected to excessive tension using intraoperative and postoperative long-term tension reduction techniques 术中及术后长期张力复位技术对过度张力区域的瘢痕进行修正

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14730/aaps.2023.00850

Jin Sik Burm, Jimin Lee, Sang Yoon Kang, Jun Park

{"title":"Scar revision in areas subjected to excessive tension using intraoperative and postoperative long-term tension reduction techniques","authors":"Jin Sik Burm, Jimin Lee, Sang Yoon Kang, Jun Park","doi":"10.14730/aaps.2023.00850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2023.00850","url":null,"abstract":"Background Surgical scars subjected to excessive tension tend to widen and become hypertrophic due to strong mechanical stretching forces. In this study, we evaluated the clinical outcomes of combined intraoperative and postoperative long-term tension reduction techniques for the revision of scars subjected to excessive tension.Methods In total, 64 cases (62 patients) underwent scar revision and were followed for 6 months or more. The long-term tension reduction technique included intraoperative subcutaneous fascial and deep dermal closure using nonabsorbable nylon sutures and postoperative long-term skin taping for 3 to 8 months. The final scars were objectively evaluated using our Linear Scar Evaluation Scale (LiSES, 0-10 scale), which consisted of five categories: width, height, color, texture, and overall appearance.Results All 64 cases healed successfully, without early postoperative complications such as infection or dehiscence. The follow-up period ranged from 6 months to 6 years. The LiSES scores ranged from 5 to 10 (mean: 8.2). Fifty-one cases (79.6%) received a score of 8 to 10, which was assessed as “very good” by the evaluator. Two cases with a score of 5 (3%) showed partial hypertrophic scars at the last follow-up visit. All patients were highly satisfied with their final outcomes, including the two patients who experienced partial hypertrophic scars.Conclusions A combination of intraoperative and postoperative long-term tension reduction techniques can achieve the goal of long-term dermal support and satisfactory aesthetic outcomes for scar revision in areas subjected to excessive tension.","PeriodicalId":41514,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":"111 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Subpectoral dissection using an ultrasonic energy device in prosthetic breast reconstruction 超声能量装置在假体乳房重建中的应用

Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.14730/aaps.2023.00906

Yo Han Kim, Seung Yong Song

{"title":"Subpectoral dissection using an ultrasonic energy device in prosthetic breast reconstruction","authors":"Yo Han Kim, Seung Yong Song","doi":"10.14730/aaps.2023.00906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2023.00906","url":null,"abstract":"Background Ultrasonic devices have potential advantages over electrocautery surgical scalpels for muscle dissection, as they eliminate the risk of muscle contraction caused by electric currents. In this study, we investigated the outcomes of using both device types in subpectoral dissection for breast reconstruction.Methods In this retrospective single-center study, we examined the electronic medical records of female patients with non-recurrent breast cancer who underwent breast reconstruction. The patients were treated with either Harmonic Focus+ Shears (HFS) or a Bovie electrocautery scalpel (BES) between January 2015 and April 2020. The primary clinical outcomes evaluated were total drainage volume, time to drainage tube removal, and operation time. To control for confounding, outcomes were stratified based on the type of tissue expander used—either Mentor or Natrelle.Results The study included 303 patients; 155 (51.2%) were treated with HFS (mean age, 45.28±7.38 years) and 148 (48.8%) with BES (mean age, 44.41±9.37 years). Within each expander type, the frequency of drainage exceeding 30 cc per day after 21 postoperative days showed no statistical difference between the HFS and BES devices. The operation time was shorter for HFS in both the Mentor (85.13±19.81 minutes vs. 109.56±21.66 minutes, P<0.001) and Natrelle (88.09±20.64 minutes vs. 99.88±22.66, P<0.001) groups.Conclusions When controlling for the type of tissue expander as a confounding factor, HFS was associated with reduced operation time. Furthermore, it demonstrated superior clinical effectiveness compared to BES regarding operator convenience.","PeriodicalId":41514,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery","volume":"23 16","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135808467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0