Journal of Complementary Medicine Research最新文献_第2页

Safety-Seeking Behaviors in Driving: A Phenomenological Exploration of Taxi Drivers’ Latent Beliefs 驾驶安全寻求行为:出租车司机潜在信念的现象学探索

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.02.12

Z. Fard, R. Ngueutsa, S. Arghami

{"title":"Safety-Seeking Behaviors in Driving: A Phenomenological Exploration of Taxi Drivers’ Latent Beliefs","authors":"Z. Fard, R. Ngueutsa, S. Arghami","doi":"10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.02.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.02.12","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Human behavior has been worldwide reported as the main cause of road accidents. It has been mentioned that beliefs probably impress driver’s perception, and consequently, the driving behavior. Taxi drivers account for a high proportion of professional drivers. This study aimed at exploring belief-oriented safety-seeking behaviors in taxi drivers. Methods: In this phenomenological study, eleven drivers were invited from different regions of BLINDED. Using purposeful sampling, six in-depth interviews (IDIs) and one focus group discussion (FGD) were conducted. Findings: In almost all the interviews, the participants highlighted the observance of traffic regulations and concentration on driving were the causes of accidents, however, they adopted other actions to be safe while driving. In this study, three themes emerged. The first two themes (verbal and practical endeavors) were mainly related to religion. Nonetheless, beliefs that were not related to religion (mental endeavors) also emerged. Conclusion: The drivers’ belief-oriented safety precautions are rooted in primary and socio-instrumental control beliefs. In point of view of road traffic safety, investments to change these beliefs does not seem to be necessary.","PeriodicalId":41505,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Complementary Medicine Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82877281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors Of Influence During the Organization of Rehabilitation of Patients with Various Neurological Disorders 影响各类神经系统疾病患者康复组织的因素

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.02.32

Mariyat Nurakhmaeva, M. Ismailov, Konstantin Filippov, A. Nikitina, Violetta Gosteva, Alexander Markov

引用次数: 0

Protective Impact of Flaxseed Oil against Acetaminophen-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats: Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Pathway 亚麻籽油对对乙酰氨基酚所致大鼠肾毒性的保护作用:抗氧化和抗炎途径

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.01.11

Bayan Tashkandi, Ghaidaa M Baghdadi, Azza Baghdadi

{"title":"Protective Impact of Flaxseed Oil against Acetaminophen-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats: Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Pathway","authors":"Bayan Tashkandi, Ghaidaa M Baghdadi, Azza Baghdadi","doi":"10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.01.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.01.11","url":null,"abstract":"Acetaminophen (AAP) is a commonly analgesic found in numerous non-prescription pharmaceuticals. High dose and chronic ingestion of AAP caused renal toxicity. This study is designed to assess the possible nephroprotective role of flaxseed oil (FSO) in male rats. Nephrotoxicity was induced in rats via ingested a single dose of AAP (3 g/kg). Five groups of rats were used; Control, AAP, FSO (1.5 ml/kg) + AAP, FSO (3 ml/kg) + AAP, and FSO (4.5 ml/kg) + AAP. Rats were received orally FSO for 30 days and at the 30th day received AAP 1 h before FSO. Serum renal function indices were determined. Also, antioxidants, oxidative stress, and pro-inflammatory cytokines indices were measured in serum. Ingestion of FSO (3 and 4.5 ml/kg) prior to AAP intoxication significantly decreased AAP-induced nephrotoxicity as evidenced by significant decrease in renal functions relative to the AAP group. Prevented the oxidative stress as evidenced by significant increases in SOD and GSH levels, concurrent with a significant decline in MDA level. Besides, there were significant decreases in IL-1α and TNF-α relative to the AAP group. FSO (3 and 4.5 ml/kg) preserved the renal parenchyma, glomerulus and tubules histological features induced by AAP. FSO (4.5 ml/kg) was markedly the most effective dose relative to the two other doses. In conclusion, FSO protects AAP-induced renal toxicity in a dose dependent manner via its potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.","PeriodicalId":41505,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Complementary Medicine Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88980607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Green Synthesis of Strontium Nanoparticles Synthesised Using Acacia Nilotica and Its Anti Inflammatory Activity 尼罗卡合欢合成纳米锶的绿色合成及其抗炎活性

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.03.15

G. G., R. S, T. Lakshmi, Jayasree A

{"title":"Green Synthesis of Strontium Nanoparticles Synthesised Using Acacia Nilotica and Its Anti Inflammatory Activity","authors":"G. G., R. S, T. Lakshmi, Jayasree A","doi":"10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.03.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.03.15","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Vachellia nilotica, all the more generally known as Acacia nilotica This plant is hostile to microbial, against plasmodial and cancer prevention agent movement and utilised for therapy of human immunodeficiency infection, hepatitis C infection and malignant growth. A medication or substance that decreases irritation (redness, enlarging, and torment) in the body. Calming specialists block specific substances in the body that cause irritation. They are utilised to treat various circumstances. A few calming specialists are being concentrated on in the counteraction and therapy of disease. Aim: The aim of the study is to identify the green synthesis of strontium nanoparticles synthesised using acacia nilotica and it's anti inflammatory activity Method: In this review, a plan of Acacia Nilotica and strong nanoparticles was exposed to calming testing utilising ox-like serum egg whites (BSA) examine Results: strontium nanoparticles incorporated utilising acacia Nilotica concentrate can go about as an expected mitigating movement. In any case, the mitigating movement of the concentrate shifted with the different bacterial examples. Conclusion: Interestingly it is presumed that acacia Nilotica interceded strontium nanoparticles are strong helpful specialists to be utilised in biomedical applications both in-vivo/in-vitro. Naturally combined strontium nanoparticles show exhibitory different helpful potential which acquires significance presently.","PeriodicalId":41505,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Complementary Medicine Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90049956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Knowledge and Practice Regarding Risk Factors for Peptic Ulcer Disease in Saudi Arabia’s Adult Population 沙特阿拉伯成人消化性溃疡疾病危险因素的知识与实践

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.03.03

Bader Mehmadi, Norah Alomran, Sarah Alsulaiman, Jawza A Almutairi, H. Alzahrani

{"title":"Knowledge and Practice Regarding Risk Factors for Peptic Ulcer Disease in Saudi Arabia’s Adult Population","authors":"Bader Mehmadi, Norah Alomran, Sarah Alsulaiman, Jawza A Almutairi, H. Alzahrani","doi":"10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.03.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.03.03","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To assess the knowledge of the Saudi population on peptic ulcer diseases (PUD) and their risk factors. To evaluate their awareness and practices of the preventive methods used in daily practic-es. Methods: This was an online cross-sectional survey that included residents of all five regions of Saudi Arabia regardless of nationality. The survey was distributed in both the Arabic and English languages to approach more individuals from different backgrounds. Results: There were 784 participants, of which 6.1% non-Saudis and 93.9% were Saudis. 63.5 % of participants selected “H. Pylori” as a risk factor that may lead to PUD. Among other risk factors, 39.2% selected smoking and 37.5% selected NSAIDs. There was a statistically significant correlation (p=0.03) between a question about knowing what H. pylori are and the respondents' level of education, with 77.3% of respondents with a high school diploma answering \"No\" and 63% of respondents with a postgraduate degree answering \"Yes\". Only 32.8% of the participants knew about H. Pylori, when hands are not washed after using the restroom or before eating or preparing food, pylori can spread. 56% of respondents were unaware that NSAIDs should be taken with or after a meal. In addition, on-ly 50% of smokers were aware that smoking contributed to the pathogenesis of PUD. Conclusion: This research revealed that very little is known about H. Pylori and how it spreads, as well as the adverse effects of NSAIDs and the precautions that must be taken to avoid them. This demon-strates the need for public education about these risk factors and the diseases they may cause, as well as the significance of physician-patient discussions to ensure patients have the necessary knowledge prior to starting NSAID therapy.","PeriodicalId":41505,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Complementary Medicine Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89147454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Novel Coating of Biosynthesized Silver Nanoparticles on Orthodontic Elastomeric Ligatures 一种新型生物合成银纳米粒子在正畸弹性结扎上的涂层

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.02.29

A. Selvaraj, A. Subramanian, Ashwin George, R. Shanmugam

{"title":"A Novel Coating of Biosynthesized Silver Nanoparticles on Orthodontic Elastomeric Ligatures","authors":"A. Selvaraj, A. Subramanian, Ashwin George, R. Shanmugam","doi":"10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.02.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.02.29","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Fixed orthodontic appliances especially with orthodontic elastomeric ligatures can increase the risk for development of white spot lesions, which are often irreversible. Due to their huge surface area, silver nanoparticles are effective antimicrobials. Green synthesis employs the use of plant extracts such as Clove and Cardamom which possesses antimicrobial, antiinflammatory and antioxidant properties. Aim: This study aims to discover a novel approach to coat orthodontic elastomeric modules or ligatures with biosynthesized silver nanoparticles using clove and cardamom as plant extract. Materials and methods: Aqueous extract of cardamom and clove was prepared. Biosynthetic silver nanoparticles were synthesised by reacting silver nitrate ions with clove and cardamom extract (as bioreductant). Using a magnetic stirrer and a hot plate, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesised directly on orthodontic elastomeric ligatures. Characterization of silver nanocoated elastomeric ligatures was done using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX). Results: At the end of third day formation of AgNPs were reported by color shifting from orange-red to dark brown. Reducing silver ions to AgNPs, as shown by UV-vis spectroscopy, generated a peak at 462 nm. SEM and EDX confirms the presence of elemental silver on silver nanocoated elastomeric ligatures. Conclusion: An innovative coating technique incorporating magnetic stirrer along with a hot plate allows for the efficient coating of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles on orthodontic elastic ligatures. The SEM and EDX results indicate the structural integrity of the Ag nanoparticles on the biosynthetically produced orthodontic elastic ligatures is enhanced.","PeriodicalId":41505,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Complementary Medicine Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89881136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Artificial Intelligence in The Diagnosis of Diseases of Various Origins 人工智能在各种疾病诊断中的应用

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.02.31

Kristina Ryzhova, A. Yumashev, Margarita Klimova, Roman S. Osin, Elena Gracheva, Anastasia Dymchishina

引用次数: 0

Mouthwash Preparation Using Stevia and Neem Based Silver Nanoparticles and Its Cytotoxic Activity 甜菊糖和楝树纳米银制备漱口水及其细胞毒活性

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.01.28

Nandini Palanivel, R. Priyadharshini, S. Rajeshkumar, P. Sinduja

引用次数: 0

The Muscle Oxygen Saturation and Total Hemoglobin Levels at Different Intensities in Highly Trained Adolescents 高度训练的青少年在不同强度下的肌肉氧饱和度和总血红蛋白水平

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.03.26

Hasan Yilmaz, K. Seren

引用次数: 0

Antibacterial And Antifungal Activity of Acacia Nilotica Assisted Strontium Nanoparticles 相思辅助锶纳米颗粒的抗菌和抗真菌活性

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Journal of Complementary Medicine Research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/jcmr.2023.14.03.16

S. S., R. S, T. Lakshmi, S. G

引用次数: 0