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The Social Consequences of the Global Expansion of the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行全球蔓延的社会后果
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0443
Anatolii Arseienko, Vitalina Butkaliuk
{"title":"The Social Consequences of the Global Expansion of the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Anatolii Arseienko, Vitalina Butkaliuk","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0443","url":null,"abstract":"Based on a class analysis, the article shows the failure of the commercialized health care system in the Global North and South to address the COVID-19 pandemic. To this end, the article investigates the dynamics, consequences, and prospects of the struggle by developed countries to overcome the coronavirus crisis, revealing the extremely low effectiveness and class limitations of the measures taken. The stumbling block in the way of curbing the pandemic on a global scale has been the refusal by developed countries to help developing countries vaccinate their populations. The brunt of the COVID-19 problem has been shifted by the capitalist state and monopolies onto the working class, leading to increased exploitation, excess mortality, and widening inequality. On the basis of an analysis of the health crisis in the capitalist world, the article concludes that global civilization must move toward a more just and democratic world order that is able to put the health of workers before monopoly profits, and to guarantee everyone the right to live with dignity.","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":"146 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135151209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Financialization Historically Contemplated: Putting Old Wine in New Barrels 历史上考虑的金融化:把旧酒放进新桶里
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0328
Persefoni Tsaliki, Lefteris Tsoulfidis
{"title":"Financialization Historically Contemplated: Putting Old Wine in New Barrels","authors":"Persefoni Tsaliki, Lefteris Tsoulfidis","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0328","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the extent to which financialization is a new phase of capital accumulation characterized by its own economic laws in which the real (production) economy adjusts accordingly. In order to examine this hypothesis, the authors invoke the share of the financial sector in the GDP of the US, as the best meaningful metric to approximate the expansion of the financialization over time. The findings suggest that the financialization phenomena of the post-1982 years are comparable to those of the “roaring twenties.” The observed differences are quantitative, in the main, and although they indicate the presence of regularities, they, nevertheless, do not suggest an altogether different stage of finance-led capitalism.","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135151211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
World Review of Political Economy 世界政治经济学评论
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0325
{"title":"World Review of Political Economy","authors":"","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135151446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Economic Consequences of Authoritarian Neoliberalism in India 印度威权主义新自由主义的经济后果
IF 0.3
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.2.0263
Paramjit Singh
{"title":"The Economic Consequences of Authoritarian Neoliberalism in India","authors":"Paramjit Singh","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.2.0263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.2.0263","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the complex relationship between right-wing authoritarianism and neoliberalism in India. It explores the consequences of the right-wing authoritarian electoral majority and its alliance with neoliberal forces on democracy, economic development and distributive justice in India. It attributes the decline in economic growth, widespread unemployment, and precariousness of labor market to the alliance between right-wing extremist forces and neoliberal capital. It specifically exposes the colossal economic muddle created by austerity measures and the retreat of the state from distributional spheres. It argues that authoritarian shocks injected by the state have played a decisive role in expanding the network of primitive accumulation through widespread displacement and dispossession of petty and small producers.","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66275435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Periodization and Analytical Framework of Economic Long Waves: A New Study from the Perspective of Historical Materialism 经济长波的分期与分析框架:唯物史观的新研究
IF 0.3
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.2.0174
Leming Hu, Gang Liu, Guiai Gao
{"title":"The Periodization and Analytical Framework of Economic Long Waves: A New Study from the Perspective of Historical Materialism","authors":"Leming Hu, Gang Liu, Guiai Gao","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.2.0174","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.2.0174","url":null,"abstract":"Proceeding from the perspective of historical materialism, this article examines technological revolution and industrial revolution as intermediate-level concepts for analyzing economic long waves, and reconstructs the political economy analysis framework of long-wave theory. Based on this framework, and in order to avoid a “mismatch” between economic long waves and the cycle of technological revolution, this article modifies the traditional method of periodizing economic long waves from trough to trough, instead employing the method of periodizing them from peak to peak as proposed by Perez. In this way, this article alters the periodization of economic long waves from the traditional five “inverted V-shaped” long waves to six “V-shaped” long waves. Within each industrial revolution, the technological revolution and institutional change that occur correspond to two “W-shaped” long-wave trends. Economic long waves are thus shown to be in essence external manifestations of the trend of evolution of the mode of production. In the final analysis, long-wave theory should not only reveal the decisive role of productivity and the mechanism of interaction between technology and the economy, but should also reveal the long-term changes undergone by politics and culture, and the laws that apply to them.","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66275329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resisting the Neoliberal Project in India: Punjab and the Struggle against Corporate Encroachment into Agriculture 抵制印度的新自由主义计划:旁遮普和反对企业侵占农业的斗争
IF 0.3
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.2.0294
Navpreet Kaur, C. Saratchand
{"title":"Resisting the Neoliberal Project in India: Punjab and the Struggle against Corporate Encroachment into Agriculture","authors":"Navpreet Kaur, C. Saratchand","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.2.0294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.2.0294","url":null,"abstract":"The imposition of the Three Farm Laws by the union government of India in 2020 was intended to further corporate encroachment in agriculture. However, this resulted in an unprecedented resistance movement of farmers and workers. The union government of India eventually had to retreat, and the Three Farm Laws were repealed in 2021. In this article, we intend to briefly review with special reference to Punjab, the historical context of corporate encroachment into Indian agriculture, the unfolding of the resistance to this corporate encroachment, and a prognosis on the political economy of the neoliberal project in India.","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66275445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Formalization of Marx’s Economics 马克思经济学的形式化
IF 0.3
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.1.0004
Xian Zhang
{"title":"The Formalization of Marx’s Economics","authors":"Xian Zhang","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.1.0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.1.0004","url":null,"abstract":"Whether Marx’s economics and Marxist political economy can be formalized using mathematics is a controversial and divisive issue. From studying the text of Capital and its manuscripts, it emerges that Marx’s research on the capitalist mode of production involves the application of mathematical methods. Marx creates a set of symbols related to the social production of capitalism, and on that basis constructs an economic model corresponding to his theoretical analysis. Obviously, the mathematical method is an integral part of Marx’s economic methodology. In a certain sense, using mathematical methods to study and formalize Marx’s economics is in line with Marx’s approach to economic topics. However, the formalization of Marx’s economics must strictly observe the relevant principles; otherwise, it will lead to serious problems.","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66275224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Capital Composition and Rate of Surplus Value: Empirical Evidence for Rethinking the Value Transfers in International Trade 资本构成与剩余价值率:重新思考国际贸易中价值转移的经验证据
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0357
B. Gloria Martínez, Alejandro Valle Baeza
{"title":"Capital Composition and Rate of Surplus Value: Empirical Evidence for Rethinking the Value Transfers in International Trade","authors":"B. Gloria Martínez, Alejandro Valle Baeza","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0357","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims at advancing an explanation, still to be completed, of the paradox of productivity differences and surplus value rate at an international level. New empirical evidence is presented, and it is suggested that an explanation should be developed based on the analysis of the problem of value transfers in international trade. According to the findings of Martínez and Valle (2011), there is empirical evidence that suggests a pattern in which underdeveloped countries with low productivity have a high value composition of capital and a high rate of surplus value, the former being as high as or higher than the corresponding one in a developed country. This work is a contribution to the development of the state of the empirical analysis. Said contribution is made based on econometric and statistical evidence of the relationship between rate of surplus value and value composition of capital of a selection of countries and a sample of 70 countries. Data from Penn World (PWT) v.10, v.9 or Extended Penn World Table (EPWT), v.4 are used.","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134980561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
China’s Long War on Poverty 中国对贫困的长期战争
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0426
Carlos Martinez
{"title":"China’s Long War on Poverty","authors":"Carlos Martinez","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.14.3.0426","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides a detailed analysis of China’s ongoing struggle against poverty. In addition to discussing the recently concluded targeted poverty alleviation program, in which the CPC-led government achieved its goal of ending extreme poverty, the author discusses the anti-poverty measures taken during the various phases of the Chinese Revolution, including land reform in the liberated areas in the 1930s and 1940s; the period of initial socialist construction from 1949; reform and opening up from 1978; and the more recent measures aimed at building common prosperity. He concludes that poverty alleviation, and more broadly the improvement of people’s living standards, has been foundational to the entire Chinese socialist project and constitutes a key theme of each of its stages.","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":"137 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135151452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mao Zedong’s a Critique of Soviet Economics
IF 0.3
World Review of Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.13.4.0531
J. Pateman
{"title":"Mao Zedong’s a Critique of Soviet Economics","authors":"J. Pateman","doi":"10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.13.4.0531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.13.4.0531","url":null,"abstract":"Since its inception, Marxism has showcased the scientific superiority of political economy over economics. This article argues that Mao Zedong played an important role in demonstrating this superiority. In his A Critique of Soviet Economics, Mao criticised Soviet political economy for its economic focus, which underestimated the importance of politics and ideology. It was essential, Mao argued, to explore how the political and ideological superstructure affects the economic base. Only then can political economy scientifically understand the processes of socio-economic development, most notably the socialist revolution and period of socialist construction. This article argues that Mao’s arguments retain key insights for the study and development of Marxist political economy today. They remain especially important in the People’s Republic of China. By upholding and enriching Mao’s insights into the critical role of politics and ideology under socialism, the Communist Party of China has ensured the successful development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.","PeriodicalId":41482,"journal":{"name":"World Review of Political Economy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46644065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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