International Conference on Complex Information Systems最新文献

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Improvement of the Detection of the QRS Complex, T and P Waves in an Electrocardiogram Signal using 12 Leads versus 2 Leads 12导联与2导联对心电图信号中QRS复合体、T波和P波检测的改进
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2017-05-24 DOI: 10.5220/0006293300730078
M. Yochum, C. Renaud, S. Jacquir
{"title":"Improvement of the Detection of the QRS Complex, T and P Waves in an Electrocardiogram Signal using 12 Leads versus 2 Leads","authors":"M. Yochum, C. Renaud, S. Jacquir","doi":"10.5220/0006293300730078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0006293300730078","url":null,"abstract":"The electrical field potential of the heart recorded from the thoracic part of the human body is depicted by the electrocardiogram signal. This last one is complex and depends on many factors: Position of heart, thickness of the body skin, surface electrode conductivity, acquisition noise and many others. In clinical use, the ECG signal is analysed using twelve leads but in many works in the literature, the analysis methods of the ECG is based on two leads. We present a new method to delineate QRS complexes and T and P waves from electrocardiogram signal. It is based on the continuous wavelet transform. The method is applied on several leads, recorded simultaneously, to improve the localization of the detection. Indeed, if a delineation method is applied on only one lead with some disturbances in it, the result of the delineation could be affected. As the method proposed here merges the result of several leads, the delineation is less affected by disturbances on few leads. The results from this method and from a doctor in medicine are compared. That shows the good ability to separate waves and the enhancement of delineation accuracy when several leads are used.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133460513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unikernels for Cloud Architectures: How Single Responsibility can Reduce Complexity, Thus Improving Enterprise Cloud Security 云架构的单内核:单一职责如何降低复杂性,从而提高企业云安全性
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2017-04-24 DOI: 10.5220/0006282800300041
A. Happe, B. Duncan, Alfred Bratterud
{"title":"Unikernels for Cloud Architectures: How Single Responsibility can Reduce Complexity, Thus Improving Enterprise Cloud Security","authors":"A. Happe, B. Duncan, Alfred Bratterud","doi":"10.5220/0006282800300041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0006282800300041","url":null,"abstract":"ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work was in part funded by the European Commission through grant agreement no 644962 (PRISMACLOUD).","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114674128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
On the Use of CEP in Safety-critical Systems 关于CEP在安全关键系统中的应用
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2017-04-24 DOI: 10.5220/0006308401020109
V. Abramova, Jorge Bernardino, B. Cabral
{"title":"On the Use of CEP in Safety-critical Systems","authors":"V. Abramova, Jorge Bernardino, B. Cabral","doi":"10.5220/0006308401020109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0006308401020109","url":null,"abstract":"Safety-critical systems have to continuously manage risks, in order to handle hazardous situations and still be able to fulfil their purpose. While being composed by a variety of software, as well as hardware components, it is necessary for each part of these systems, alone and as a whole, to exhibit a required set of characteristics, necessary to ensure the correct system functioning. Complex Event Processing (CEP) systems have been used in a diversity of applications and, while they focus on fast data gathering and processing as well as in providing intelligence to their users, there is incomplete information about how they are adequate to integrate safety-critical systems. In this paper we investigate if the mainstream off-the-shelf CEP systems are suitable for safety-critical applications. We describe the use of complex event processing engines in safety-critical systems and how some authors enhance those to better correspond to the critical system requirements. We demonstrate that, although dependability is well handled in most CEP systems, the same cannot be assumed about security and safety attributes.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125127273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of Network Topologies by Simulation of Advertising 基于广告仿真的网络拓扑比较
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2017-04-24 DOI: 10.5220/0006142100170022
I. Varga
{"title":"Comparison of Network Topologies by Simulation of Advertising","authors":"I. Varga","doi":"10.5220/0006142100170022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0006142100170022","url":null,"abstract":"Information spreading processes and advertising strategies are often studied by different epidemic models on a\u0000given topology. The goal of this paper is to discover and summarize the effect of underlying network topologies\u0000on a general spreading process. A complex set of different networks is studied by computer simulations from\u0000regular networks through random networks to different scale-free network topologies. The speed of spreading\u0000and the micro-scale features of these systems highlight the differences caused by different network topologies.\u0000This may help to plan for example advertising strategies on different social networks.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122052635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Analysis on the Graph Techniques for Data-mining and Visualization of Heterogeneous Biodiversity Data Sets 异构生物多样性数据集数据挖掘与可视化的图技术分析
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2017-04-24 DOI: 10.5220/0006379701440151
V. Muñoz, Anna Cohen-Nabeiro, R. David, Vicente José Ivars Camáñez, A. Nonell-Canals, M. A. Senar, D. Couvet, J. Féral, A. Delavaud, T. Tatoni
{"title":"Analysis on the Graph Techniques for Data-mining and Visualization of Heterogeneous Biodiversity Data Sets","authors":"V. Muñoz, Anna Cohen-Nabeiro, R. David, Vicente José Ivars Camáñez, A. Nonell-Canals, M. A. Senar, D. Couvet, J. Féral, A. Delavaud, T. Tatoni","doi":"10.5220/0006379701440151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0006379701440151","url":null,"abstract":"Extisting biodiversity databases contain an abundance of information. To turn such information into knowledge , it is necessary to address several information-model issues. Biodiversity data are collected for various scientific objectives, often even without clear preliminary objectives, may follow different taxonomy standards and organization logic, and be held in multiple file formats and utilising a variety of database technologies. This paper presents a graph catalogue model for the metadata management of biodiversity databases. It explores the possible operation of data mining and visualization to guide the analysis of heterogeneous biodiversity data. In particular, we would propose contributions to the problems of (1) the analysis of heterogeneous distributed data found across different databases, (2) the identification of matches and approximations between data sets, and (3) the identificaton of relationships between various databases. This paper describes a proof of concept of an infrastructure testbed and its basic operations, presenting an evaluation of the resulting system in comparison with the ideal expectations of the ecologist.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130035867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Unveiling Political Opinion Structures with a Web-experiment 用网络实验揭示政治观点结构
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2016-12-02 DOI: 10.5220/0005906300390047
Pietro Gravino, S. Caminiti, A. Sîrbu, F. Tria, V. Servedio, V. Loreto
{"title":"Unveiling Political Opinion Structures with a Web-experiment","authors":"Pietro Gravino, S. Caminiti, A. Sîrbu, F. Tria, V. Servedio, V. Loreto","doi":"10.5220/0005906300390047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005906300390047","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamics of political votes has been widely studied, both for its practical interest and as a paradigm of the dynamics of mass opinions and collective phenomena, where theoretical predictions can be easily tested. However, the vote outcome is often influenced by many factors beyond the bare opinion on the candidate, and in most cases it is bound to a single preference. The voter perception of the political space is still to be elucidated. We here propose a web experiment (laPENSOcosı̀) where we explicitly investigate participants’ opinions on political entities (parties, coalitions, individual candidates) of the Italian political scene. As a main result, we show that the political perception follows a Weber-Fechner-like law, i.e., when ranking political entities according to the user expressed preferences, the perceived distance of the user from a given entity scales as the logarithm of this rank.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128321347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A Dynamic and Context-aware Model of Knowledge Transfer and Learning using a Decision Making Perspective 基于决策视角的动态、情境感知的知识迁移和学习模型
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.5220/0005877300660073
Evelina Giacchi, A. L. Corte, E. D. Pietro
{"title":"A Dynamic and Context-aware Model of Knowledge Transfer and Learning using a Decision Making Perspective","authors":"Evelina Giacchi, A. L. Corte, E. D. Pietro","doi":"10.5220/0005877300660073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005877300660073","url":null,"abstract":"All the processes taking place in a social network are characterised by dynamism, complexity and contextdependence. Processes involving knowledge have these features. The intrinsic characteristic of knowledge is represented by the value that it can generate in a network, due to its constant and continuous rate of growth. In a heterogeneous network not all the nodes have similar knowledge levels. Furthermore, not all the connections have the same importance. In order to consider knowledge as a resource and not as an obstacle, it is admittable that nodes can decide individually with whom transfer knowledge. Using a context-aware decision making perspective and considering each single node as a decision maker that has to decide in a particular context whether accept the transfer or not, it will be helpful to understand how and why certain mechanisms and behavioural patterns arise. In this paper, the proposed model considers the process of knowledge transfer as a decision making one, where each alternative, one of the nodes neighbor that wants to transfer knowledge, has an evaluation on the basis of two criteria, knowledge distance and confidence. Their values are dynamically updated at each time step on the basis of the quality of the knowledge transferred.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115730955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A Data-Aware MultiWorkflow Cluster Scheduler 一个数据感知的多工作流集群调度程序
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2016-11-29 DOI: 10.5220/0005932000950102
César Acevedo, P. Hernández, Antonio Espinosa, Víctor Méndez
{"title":"A Data-Aware MultiWorkflow Cluster Scheduler","authors":"César Acevedo, P. Hernández, Antonio Espinosa, Víctor Méndez","doi":"10.5220/0005932000950102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005932000950102","url":null,"abstract":"Previous scheduling research work is based on the analysis of the computational time of application workflows. Current use of clusters deals with the execution of multiworkflows that may share applications and input files. In order to reduce the makespan of such multiworkflows adequate data allocation policies should be applied to reduce input data latency. We propose a scheduling strategy for multiworkflows that considers the data location of shared input files in different locations of the storage system of the cluster. For that, we first merge all workflows in a study and evaluate the global design pattern obtained. Then, we apply a classic list scheduling heuristic considering the location of the input files in the storage system to reduce the communication overhead of the applications. We have evaluated our proposal with an initial set of experimental environments showing promising results of up to 20% makespan improvement.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125439269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Individual Mobility Patterns in Urban Environment 城市环境中的个人流动模式
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2016-11-27 DOI: 10.5220/0005907000810088
P. Mastroianni, Bernardo Monechi, V. Servedio, C. Liberto, G. Valenti, V. Loreto
{"title":"Individual Mobility Patterns in Urban Environment","authors":"P. Mastroianni, Bernardo Monechi, V. Servedio, C. Liberto, G. Valenti, V. Loreto","doi":"10.5220/0005907000810088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005907000810088","url":null,"abstract":"The understanding and the characterization of individual mobility patterns in urban environments is important in order to improve liveability and planning of big cities. In relatively recent times, the availability of data regarding human movements have fostered the emergence of a new branch of social studies, with the aim to unveil and study those patterns thanks to data collected by means of geolocalization technologies. In this paper we analyze a large dataset of GPS tracks of cars collected in Rome (Italy). Dividing the drivers in classes according to the number of trips they perform in a day, we show that the sequence of the traveled space connecting two consecutive stops shows a precise behavior so that the shortest trips are performed at the middle of the sequence, when the longest occur at the beginning and at the end when drivers head back home. We show that this behavior is consistent with the idea of an optimization process in which the total travel time is minimized, under the effect of spatial constraints so that the starting points is on the border of the space in which the dynamics takes place.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116507577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Total Information Transmission between Autonomous Agents 自治代理之间的总信息传输
International Conference on Complex Information Systems Pub Date : 2016-11-23 DOI: 10.5220/0005875300210025
B. Corominas-Murtra
{"title":"Total Information Transmission between Autonomous Agents","authors":"B. Corominas-Murtra","doi":"10.5220/0005875300210025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005875300210025","url":null,"abstract":"This note explores the current framework of information theory to quantify the amount of semantic content of a given message is sent in a given communicative exchange. Meaning issues have been out of the mainstream of information theory since its foundation. However, in spite of the enormous success of the theory, recent advances on the study of the emergence of shared codes in communities of autonomous agents revealed that the issue of meaningful transmission cannot be easily avoided and needs a general framework. This is due to the absence of designer/engineer and the presence of functional/semantic pressures within the process of shaping new codes or languages. To overcome this issue, we demonstrate that the classical Shannon framework can be expanded to accommodate a minimal explicit incorporation of meaning within the communicative exchange.","PeriodicalId":414016,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Complex Information Systems","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133316111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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