Yessenov Science Journal最新文献

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MODEL OF FORMATION OF DIAGNOSTIC COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS-PSYCHOLOGISTS IN THE UNIVERSITY EDUCATION SYSTEM 大学教育体系中未来教师-心理学家诊断能力的培养模式
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/hoye1509
P. Abdullayeva, Kunduz Sarsenbaevna Nurova
{"title":"MODEL OF FORMATION OF DIAGNOSTIC COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS-PSYCHOLOGISTS IN THE UNIVERSITY EDUCATION SYSTEM","authors":"P. Abdullayeva, Kunduz Sarsenbaevna Nurova","doi":"10.56525/hoye1509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/hoye1509","url":null,"abstract":"Аnnotation. The article presents a model of the formation of diagnostic competence of future teachers-psychologists in the university education system when studying the disciplines of the psychological and pedagogical cycle, as well as a set of complementary approaches that determine the choice of structural components of the model. criteria, indicators, levels of formation of diagnostic competence of a teacher-psychologist are determined. the complex of psychological and pedagogical conditions ensuring the success of the model implementation is revealed. On the basis of theoretical research, the concept of diagnostic competence of a teacher-psychologist is clarified. Key words: formation, diagnostic competence, educational environment, university education.","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"45 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138995730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FORMATION OF THE SPEECH CULTURE FUTURE TECHERS 未来技术人员语言文化的形成
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/qwvs6043
A. Issakova
{"title":"FORMATION OF THE SPEECH CULTURE FUTURE TECHERS","authors":"A. Issakova","doi":"10.56525/qwvs6043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/qwvs6043","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation. Linguistic and cultural bases of formation of linguistic personality of philological students can be used as classification signs in document classification, as semantic concepts in generating thesauruses and ontologies, as supporting concepts in media content analysis. In virtually all automatic text processing tasks, such as annotation, indexing, classification, machine translation, knowledge extraction, and more. it will be necessary to produce the terminology. This monograph calls for the description and systematization of these methods in order to determine the future and development issues of language identity formation. The importance of the identified issues is based on the phenomenon of information explosion in modern society. It is intended for research workers, specialists, university teachers, doctoral students, graduate students and students in the field of language personality formation. Key words: word culture, speech culture, linguistic personality, linguistic personality of the student, formation of linguistic personality.","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"68 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138997310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
METHODS FOR STUDYING TOPONYMS IN WORLD LINGUISTICS 在世界语言学中研究地名的方法
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/ztgm3793
Kyzdarhan Kurmaskyzy Rysbergen
{"title":"METHODS FOR STUDYING TOPONYMS IN WORLD LINGUISTICS","authors":"Kyzdarhan Kurmaskyzy Rysbergen","doi":"10.56525/ztgm3793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/ztgm3793","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation. The use of data and methods from several scientific directions in onomastics, more specifically, in toponymy, allows us to raise research to a new qualitative level and achieve new scientific results. Over time, onomastics established itself as an independent discipline with its own linguistic methods. Due to its interdisciplinary and complex nature, onomastics was initially considered a marginal field of world linguistics. However, in the 20th century, in the 1970s and 1980s, the field of onomastics got rid of its marginal position in world, Russian and Kazakh linguistics and began to move towards the core of “large, continental” linguistics. This is due to the fact that the empirical, scientific and theoretical base of Russian and national onomastics during the years of the Soviet Union expanded and became more complete, the methods of systematic self-research became mature, and it was recognized as a full-fledged fundamental independent linguistic discipline. This article presents global methods for studying toponyms and conducts a comparative analysis. Traditional and modern technological types of research in Kazakh onomastics are described. Key words: onomastics, ontology, toponym, toponyms of Mangistau, topoarea, toponymic information, toponymic code.","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"172 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138998362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LEFT-HANDED CHILDREN PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURESLEFT-HANDED CHILDREN PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES 左撇子儿童的心理特征左撇子儿童的心理特征
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/odbu1796
Almazhay Kulzhanovna Egenissova, Kundyz Saktaganova
{"title":"LEFT-HANDED CHILDREN PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURESLEFT-HANDED CHILDREN PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES","authors":"Almazhay Kulzhanovna Egenissova, Kundyz Saktaganova","doi":"10.56525/odbu1796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/odbu1796","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Since this is a psychological science that studies the subtleties and secrets of the human soul, vital activity, it is important. Accordingly, this article talks about the problem of left-handedness, its causes, and the fact that left-handers are grouped into several groups: in particular, heredity; childbirth in women yesterday; from various compulsions; from conscious self-coercion. One of them, left–handedness, is an important and main difference in the educational process of a student. This is not a disease or a disadvantage. Left-handedness is caused by the specifics of the exchange of the main functions of the cerebral hemispheres. Lefties have their own peculiarities of brain function. In addition, scientists who have studied the problem of left-handedness: C.The opinions of Spinger, G. Deitch, E. S. Ayropetyants, E. D. Chomskaya, N.N.Bragina, M. M. Bezrukikh, V. L. Blanks, etc. are analyzed. Therefore, science divides lefties into four groups: Firstly, it is inherited. That is, blood is passed from generation to generation only through me. The number of those who belong to the first such group is about 10%. Secondly, from late childbirth in women. In pursuit of a career, despising shoes, not meeting blue shoes, women who got married late have great difficulty having a child born in the womb. In addition, the brain cells responsible for the function of the right hand are susceptible to damage. Every year more and more children are born with this type of lefty. The number of people employed alone in the country has reached 2.5 million people. Thirdly, from coercion. For example, a child relies on the help of his left hand in case of a hand burn. Fourth, from conscious self-education. This group also includes people who eat two-handed food and can write with double hands. As the people from the fourth group proved once again, it is known that people can learn something amazing, anything, if they try. According to psychologists, they will have a strong creative potential. In the study of left-handed children, various methods and techniques, surveys are conducted, their final results, scientific and methodological recommendations are given. Key words: left-handed, right-handed, child, methodology, research, experiment, visual, auditory, kinesthetic","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138999553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ABISH KEKILBAYEV'S REFLECTIONS ON LANGUAGE 阿比什-克基尔巴耶夫对语言的思考
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/kwaz7542
Adilet Kabylov, Baktybai Zhailauov
{"title":"ABISH KEKILBAYEV'S REFLECTIONS ON LANGUAGE","authors":"Adilet Kabylov, Baktybai Zhailauov","doi":"10.56525/kwaz7542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/kwaz7542","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation. The literary and creative heritage of the outstanding statesman and public figure, people's writer of Kazakhstan Abish Kekilbayev covers a wide range of topics. Along with literary and artistic works of various genres, the writer also contributed with journalistic, educational and research works for the spiritual development of our people. His reflections on history and language, traditions, culture and outstanding personalities are reflected in many of his articles and speeches. He was a direct witness of our country's independence, participated in the formation of its legislative framework, and also made a great contribution to writing. Actively participated in the acquisition of the Kazakh language status of the state language, wrote many articles about the problems of its development. Studying the prehistory of the development of society and language, offering lessons from the history of the struggle for the fate of the native language of the peoples freed from citizenship, he expressed valuable thoughts in the direction of expanding the scope of the Kazakh language, education in the native language. In numerous speeches of the writer during the independence of the country, in interviews and articles like \"Careful use of the native language and perfection of future generations is a matter of honor\", \"Our language is the main asset\", \"Thinking about language means thinking about everything\", \"The core of national spirituality is language\", etc. he it tightens the problems of the native language. The writer's work, which deeply touches on the problem of independence and language, is a historical and cognitive study \"Language and independence\". It was published in the form of an essay article in several issues of the newspaper \"Egemen Kazakhstan\" in 2006 and was included in the book of the same name published in 2007 by the publishing house \"Er-Daulet\" in Astana. It was a work written in a very timely manner and seriously related to a complex language issue in society, expressing valuable thoughts, revealing the significance of the problem of the state language. This work, written after an interview with the then head of state on language, reveals the essence of the principle \"The future of Kazakhstan is in the Kazakh language\" and reveals the importance of language in the life of society, its place in building a national state and consolidating society. In the light of such concepts as the community of people, society, the state, coloniality and citizenship, freedom and independence, prove by various facts the importance of language development for independence. The article is devoted to the disclosure of the meaning of this work. Keywords: language, society, history, independence, colonial policy, citizenship, civilization, sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"42 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138995948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS PREVENTION OF SCHOOL MALADJUSTMENT 小学生预防学校适应不良
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/vcnu1462
Almazhay Kulzhanovna Egenissova, Karas Orzhanyly Kaziyev
{"title":"PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS PREVENTION OF SCHOOL MALADJUSTMENT","authors":"Almazhay Kulzhanovna Egenissova, Karas Orzhanyly Kaziyev","doi":"10.56525/vcnu1462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/vcnu1462","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Since this is a psychological science that studies the subtleties and secrets of the human soul, vital activity, it is important. Accordingly, this article talks about the problem of lefthandedness, its causes, and the fact that left-handers are grouped into several groups: in particular, heredity; childbirth in women yesterday; from various compulsions; from conscious self-coercion. One of them, left–handedness, is an important and main difference in the educational process of a student. This is not a disease or a disadvantage. Left-handedness is caused by the specifics of the exchange of the main functions of the cerebral hemispheres. Lefties have their own peculiarities of brain function. In addition, scientists who have studied the problem of left-handedness: C.The opinions of Spinger, G. Deitch, E. S. Ayropetyants, E. D. Chomskaya, N.N.Bragina, M. M. Bezrukikh, V. L. Blanks, etc. are analyzed. Therefore, science divides lefties into four groups: Firstly, it is inherited. That is, blood is passed from generation to generation only through me. The number of those who belong to the first such group is about 10%. Secondly, from late childbirth in women. In pursuit of a career, despising shoes, not meeting blue shoes, women who got married late have great difficulty having a child born in the womb. In addition, the brain cells responsible for the function of the right hand are susceptible to damage. Every year more and more children are born with this type of lefty. The number of people employed alone in the country has reached 2.5 million people. Thirdly, from coercion. For example, a child relies on the help of his left hand in case of a hand burn. Fourth, from conscious self-education. This group also includes people who eat two-handed food and can write with double hands. As the people from the fourth group proved once again, it is known that people can learn something amazing, anything, if they try. According to psychologists, they will have a strong creative potential. In the study of left-handed children, various methods and techniques, surveys are conducted, their final results, scientific and methodological recommendations are given. Key words: primary school, maladjustment, school, intellectual training, individual training, physical training, seminar, training, research, experiment, method.","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"75 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138998064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SUPPORTING THE TECHNOLOGY OF PROJECT ACTIVITIES IN THE ORGANIZATION OF RESEARCH WORK OF STUDENTS 在组织学生研究工作中支持项目活动技术的有效性
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/orbn8302
A. A. Almagambetova, U. A. Abitaeva, U. T. Malibekova
{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SUPPORTING THE TECHNOLOGY OF PROJECT ACTIVITIES IN THE ORGANIZATION OF RESEARCH WORK OF STUDENTS","authors":"A. A. Almagambetova, U. A. Abitaeva, U. T. Malibekova","doi":"10.56525/orbn8302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/orbn8302","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation. One of the most important issues in modern education is the preparation of a student for professional mental labor in obtaining knowledge. In order to fully solve this problem, there is a need to actively use project-based learning technologies. This is to involve students in future scientific research by engaging them in mastering the first research activities. As a result of the application of the project method, it develops students who think critically, come up with new ideas, offer rational methods, use, process and select information, communicate well with everyone in different environments, work for the full self-development of their personality from a cultural, spiritual, moral point of view. The project method is a training system that is carried out under the supervision and guidance of a teacher, is based on the student's ability to express creatively, develops his intellectual and creative abilities and inclinations. The main goal of the project is to create the following opportunities for students: to try themselves in different situations in the course of activities organized according to the purpose of the project, willingly, independently, acquiring knowledge that must be mastered from different sources; learn to apply the knowledge gained in solving various practical and cognitive problems (that is, to compare the goal and the conditions for achieving it in the project); develops communication skills in a team, group, language skills, work in harmony, that is, communication skills, research skills are formed; B-develops the skills of systematic thinking, draws up a program of activities for the implementation of the planned project, taking into account the level of its capabilities. The method of project activity is based on the cognitive interest of the student, the ability to independently master the knowledge he needs, the ability to select the information he needs in the information space, the development of critical thinking, the ability and ability to conduct research work. Key words: research work of the student, project method, extracurricular activities, creative work of the student","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"120 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138998424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"FORTY HEROES OF CRIMEA" IN THE LANGUAGE OF THE CYCLE OF SONGS ETHNO-COGNITIVE SYSTEM 民族认知系统循环歌曲语言中的 "克里米亚四十英雄"
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/xqgp8503
Bibiaisha Nurdauletova, Metin Ekici
{"title":"\"FORTY HEROES OF CRIMEA\" IN THE LANGUAGE OF THE CYCLE OF SONGS ETHNO-COGNITIVE SYSTEM","authors":"Bibiaisha Nurdauletova, Metin Ekici","doi":"10.56525/xqgp8503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/xqgp8503","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation. In determining the general civilizational and national nature of the ancient Turkic song tradition, which has been going on since ancient times, the sequence of songs \"forty heroes of Crimea\" has a special place and importance. The song chain was sung orally among the Volga, North Caucasus, West Siberian Turks, as well as on the territory of Kazakhstan, Karakalpakstan. But not in the form of a whole, but individual songs are preserved in different versions. Mangystau region is the most fully preserved homeland of the zhyr chain compared to other regions of Kazakhstan. Because in this region there is a Special School of poetry, which promotes the \"forty heroes of Crimea\", through the representatives of the school, the text of the song has continued from teacher to student for centuries without interruption. This article presents the results of research on toponomastic names in the cycle of poems \"forty heroes of Crimea\", their relation to the history of Mangystau. Tomonomastic names in the text of the song indicate the exact location of the events in the song and provide data on the historical events that formed the basis of the plot of the song. Key words: forty heroes of Crimea, Nasir zhyrau, epic epic, epic science, toponomastic names, Serikbol Kondybay, nogayli.  ","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"70 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138998884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
KANG BABA-MANGYSTAU MONUMENT OF EARLY HISTORY 康巴-芒伊斯陶早期历史纪念碑
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/qpor5632
Zhambyl Artykbayev, Bibiaisha Nurdauletova
{"title":"KANG BABA-MANGYSTAU MONUMENT OF EARLY HISTORY","authors":"Zhambyl Artykbayev, Bibiaisha Nurdauletova","doi":"10.56525/qpor5632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/qpor5632","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation. In fact, the monuments on the territory of Mangystau and Ustyurt, which the local Kazakhs Call OI and kyr, have their own sacred meaning. The vast majority of them are houses and ruins from ancient times, medieval necropolises and underground mosques, architectural monuments of the peoples who inhabited this region in the XV-XX centuries (tombstones, koytas, saganatams, etc.). One of the monuments connecting the ancient history of the Stone Age of the Mangystau region with the Middle Ages is the monument to Kang Baba, located in the northwestern part of the peninsula. Studies on the Kang Baba complex and the etymology of this name indicate that this complex has been known since the Bronze Age (hereinafter we use the name Arian-Turanian in parallel). We are of the opinion that by describing the Kang Baba complex, we can consider a whole period of the history of Mangystau, that is, the Bronze Age and the subsequent complex period. In this article, we will talk about the ancient monuments of the Kang Baba necropolis of Mangystau region, their sacred character, historical etymology of the name Kang. A scientific analysis of the historical, ethnographic, ethnogenic significance of the study of ancient monuments in the burial complex of Kang Baba is carried out. Key words: Kanga Baba, Arian, Turan, Avesta, Oguz, Kipchak, Adai, sacral, Saka Era.","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139000162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ASSESSMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS 固体废物填埋场对环境影响的评估
Yessenov Science Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.56525/dkmk7307
Zhanar Tleukulovna Uysimbayeva, Nurgul Dauletovna Saylaubek
{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS","authors":"Zhanar Tleukulovna Uysimbayeva, Nurgul Dauletovna Saylaubek","doi":"10.56525/dkmk7307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56525/dkmk7307","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The most acute issue is the disposal of solid household waste in the territory of Taraz. The city does not have a developed and modern infrastructure for their processing and disposal. Almost all waste produced at the zhasyl-El Taraz and Aldi and K landfills is placed in landfills without processing, most of which do not meet the sanitary, hygienic and environmental requirements for the placement, arrangement and operation of such specialized facilities. To solve environmental pollution, it is necessary to create a suitable waste management system. For the disposal of solid household waste, there are no garbage processing plants and unauthorized landfills.In this regard, in the near future, it is necessary to create a special technology for mass cleaning of urban and rural areas, as well as land along unauthorized landfills, fields. Currently, one of the main factors of environmental pollution is the increase in urban economic activity, which, in turn, provokes an environmental crisis. In Kazakhstan, the problem of solid household waste is very important, because only 8-9% of garbage is recycled, and the remaining 90% is stored in landfills, which causes enormous damage to the environment. And in other countries, more than half of the waste is recycled, and they also earn significant income in this area. Such an acute environmental situation in our country is complicated by the lack of environmental capacity and the lack of a legal and technological solution associated with waste management of the system. So far, the vast majority of solid waste landfills remain technologically and technically imperfect, unproductive, environmentally dangerous, inefficient and legally unsecured.The problem of Kazakhstan's landfills is associated with the burning of garbage. Keywords: Solid Waste, Landfill, thermometer, fluorescent lamps, plastic.","PeriodicalId":413917,"journal":{"name":"Yessenov Science Journal","volume":"88 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138999503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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