American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences最新文献

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Hormonal Response of Gibberellin (Ga3), Grafting and Seasonal Variations on Growth and Yield Parameters on Okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus) 赤霉素(Ga3)的激素响应、嫁接及季节变化对秋葵生长和产量参数的影响
American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences Pub Date : 2019-11-12 DOI: 10.46545/aijbls.v1i2.122
Y. Aminu, M. Maryam, S. Kabiru
{"title":"Hormonal Response of Gibberellin (Ga3), Grafting and Seasonal Variations on Growth and Yield Parameters on Okra (Abelmoschus Esculentus)","authors":"Y. Aminu, M. Maryam, S. Kabiru","doi":"10.46545/aijbls.v1i2.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46545/aijbls.v1i2.122","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of Gibberellin Hormonal Response and Grafting methods on the Growth and Yield of Okra was investigated, with the aim of inducing variability that could be exploited in the improvement of some quality traits in Okra plants. Gibberellin, grafting and a combination of grafting with Gibberellin) were applied on to the Okra seeds. The seeds of Okra were treated at four different concentrations of Gibberellin (0.1mM, 1.0 mM, 2.0 mM and 0.0 mM as control) after which some of the mutants were grafted using tongue grafting method at seedlings stage.  The other set of seeds were not treated with the hormone but were grafted at seedlings stage. The results obtained revealed highly significant difference (P≤ 0.01) in the effects of Gibberellin on survival rates, number of fruits, and fruit weight. Similarly, highly significant differences (P≤0.01) were found between the treatments in Survival rate, except on the number of fruits and fruit weight, where no significant differences exist. More so, significant differences were found in the traits between the seasons except in fruit number. The result showed that Gibberellin and grafting improve important quality traits of Okra. The mutants and grafted Okra could be grown both during the rainy and dry seasons, while 0.1 mM concentration of Gibberellin and grafting improve some important quality traits of Okra that could be utilized for further improvement of Okra. However, the response of Okra to grafting was higher. Based on the findings, the study concluded that, grafting improves some important quality traits of Okra that are of high economic value and possible recommendations that could be made.","PeriodicalId":413331,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125963424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Bacteriology of Diarrhoeic Infection among Primary School Pupils in Akoko South West Local Government Area in Ondo State, Nigeria 尼日利亚翁多州阿科科西南地方政府区小学生腹泻感染的细菌学研究
American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences Pub Date : 2019-11-09 DOI: 10.46545/aijbls.v1i2.119
Ajayi A.o., A. A.H
{"title":"Bacteriology of Diarrhoeic Infection among Primary School Pupils in Akoko South West Local Government Area in Ondo State, Nigeria","authors":"Ajayi A.o., A. A.H","doi":"10.46545/aijbls.v1i2.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46545/aijbls.v1i2.119","url":null,"abstract":"This study shows the bacteriological investigations of Diarrhoeal diseases among selected children who were between the ages of 0 – 14 years. Stool samples from primary school pupils in Akoko South West Local Government Area in Ondo State, Nigeria were used for this purpose. The organisms were isolated and identified using cultural and biochemical test. Isolates obtained were subjected to some antibiotic susceptibility testing. Out of total number of 120 samples examined only 40 (33.3%) of primary school pupils were found to have Diarrhoea associated with bacteria in which 17 (42.5%), 15 (42.5%), and 8(32.5%) were from 0-4 years, 5-9 years and 10-14 years respectively. The Bacteria species isolated include Escherichia coli were the most predominant microorganism. This is followed by Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillius cereus and Vibro cholerae respectively. As at the time of the study, there was significance difference between male and female gender with the male having high incidence of 55.0%. Among the antimicrobials used sparfloxacin and cefuroxime was most effective against Gram negative and Gram postive bacteria respectively. Also, most of the children tested were found to have common illness with clinical manifestations of diarrhoea followed by dysentery, abdominal pain and fever which may be accompanied with vomiting. Severity of infections varies with individual.","PeriodicalId":413331,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129451655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Phenol Removal from Wastewaters by Electrochemical Biosensor 电化学生物传感器去除废水中的苯酚
American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences Pub Date : 2019-11-09 DOI: 10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I2.120
R. Maallah, A. Chtaini
{"title":"Phenol Removal from Wastewaters by Electrochemical Biosensor","authors":"R. Maallah, A. Chtaini","doi":"10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I2.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I2.120","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this work is to introduce bacteria into the matrix of natural phosphate to catalyze the phenol oxidation in the wastewater.This electrode, designated subsequently by bacteria-NP-CPE, Showed stable response and was characterized with voltammeter methods, as cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and DRX. The experimental results revealed that the prepared electrode could be a feasible for degradation of hazardous phenol pollutants in the wastewater.","PeriodicalId":413331,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126574984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Microbial Behavior of Imine Compounds on Bacteria 亚胺类化合物对细菌的微生物行为
American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-24 DOI: 10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.40
W. Ali
{"title":"Microbial Behavior of Imine Compounds on Bacteria","authors":"W. Ali","doi":"10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.40","url":null,"abstract":"In  our  past  studies , some  imine  compounds  were prepared  m investigated , spectral  characterization  , it  gave good  evidence  for formation these   compounds , but in this  studying  , these  imine  derivatives  were   screened  against  some types  of   bacteria  and  microbes. \u0000","PeriodicalId":413331,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114599000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
General Diaz Process, Industrial Diaz 通用迪亚兹工艺,工业迪亚兹
American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-05 DOI: 10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.29
L. Banki
{"title":"General Diaz Process, Industrial Diaz","authors":"L. Banki","doi":"10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.29","url":null,"abstract":"According to general essential  of colorant  of azo  derivatives  and  structure, releasing  the substitution of the azo components  by  electron attracting groups produces required activity  enables to get blue shades from structures .","PeriodicalId":413331,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117148047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bacteria Effect On Health and Human-Review 细菌对健康和人体的影响
American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-05 DOI: 10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.32
Saali Mohammed Lutfi
{"title":"Bacteria Effect On Health and Human-Review","authors":"Saali Mohammed Lutfi","doi":"10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.32","url":null,"abstract":"Microbes are an important component of the microbiology  eco-system in the human gut, which is colonized by 1014 bacteria , ten times more than the human cells. Gut bacteria take  an important role in human health, like  supplying essential nutrients, synthesizing vit. K, aiding in the digestion of cellulose, and promoting angiogenesis and enteric nerve function. However, they can also be potentially harmful due to the change of their composition when the gut ecosystem undergoes abnormal changes in the light of the use of antibiotics, illness, stress, aging, bad dietary habits, and lifestyle. Dysbiosis of the gut bacteria communities can cause many chronic diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease, obesity, cancer, and autism. \u0000","PeriodicalId":413331,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117164600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Physical Properties of Cyclestructure 循环结构的物理性质
American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-05 DOI: 10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.31
M. Muhammad
{"title":"Physical Properties of Cyclestructure","authors":"M. Muhammad","doi":"10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.31","url":null,"abstract":"Azo – cyclic   derivatives   are a part   from a ring that has more than type of atoms. Nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur are often found along with carbon in heterocycles rings. \u0000Heterocycles  derivatives  are common in chemical  chemistry, and many have fulfilled important physiological  active  in plant and animal kingdoms and have an important biological properties, such as, the antibiotic penicillin, sedative phenabarbital, and sugar replacing  reagent saccharin, all having heterocycles ring. \u0000","PeriodicalId":413331,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115557519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Important of Azoles 氮的重要性
American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences Pub Date : 2019-01-05 DOI: 10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.30
Medhat Mahamed Zakaria
{"title":"Important of Azoles","authors":"Medhat Mahamed Zakaria","doi":"10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46545/AIJBLS.V1I1.30","url":null,"abstract":"Azoles are one of a cyclic  derivatives  of chemical  heterocyclic chemical and organic compounds including g a five member di unsaturated ring structure composed of  bi  nitrogen atoms at position (3 and 4) and one sulfur atom at position (1). \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Most of prepared  work on the four thiadiazoles has been on the 1, 3, 4-thiadiazoles. Physical, theoretical, and spectroscopic properties have been reviewed . \u0000","PeriodicalId":413331,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115660287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ASTERACEAE: A TAXONOMICALLY AND MEDICINALLY IMPORTANT SUNFLOWER FAMILY 菊科:在分类学上和药用上都很重要的向日葵科
American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.46545/aijbls.v3i1.307
Mst. Farhana Easmin, Laila Al Faria, Research Fellow, Rony Rani, Dr. A.H.M. Mahbubur Rahman
{"title":"ASTERACEAE: A TAXONOMICALLY AND MEDICINALLY IMPORTANT SUNFLOWER FAMILY","authors":"Mst. Farhana Easmin, Laila Al Faria, Research Fellow, Rony Rani, Dr. A.H.M. Mahbubur Rahman","doi":"10.46545/aijbls.v3i1.307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46545/aijbls.v3i1.307","url":null,"abstract":"The Purpose of the research: The study aimed to document the Asteraceae species in the study area. The study also examined the species diversity and medicinally important plants. Data, Materials, and Methodology: The work is based on fresh materials collected during thirty-six field visits to Paba Upazila of Rajshahi district, Bangladesh was carried out from November 2018 to October 2019 to cover the seasonal variations. Plant parts with either flower or fruits collected using traditional herbarium techniques to make voucher specimens for documentation. The results: The result shows in all, 44 species under 35 genera of the family Asteraceae were reported, out of which 40 (90.90%) were used medicinal applications for the treatment of more than 59 diseases. Major findings: The findings of the study that 25% of species were very common, 43.18% were common, 25% species were rare and 6.82% species were very rare in the study area. Mikania cordata (Burm.f.) Robinson is the only climbing species. Blumea laciniata (Roxb.) DC. and Wedelia trilobata (L.) Hitchc. has been reported for the first time in Paba Upazila of Rajshahi. The present study will help in identifying the major Asteraceae species for further investigation and also beneficial to develop the herbal drug development.","PeriodicalId":413331,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133462991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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