{"title":"Tretyakova M. Makedoniia-2001. Novyi vitok krizisa: Istoricheskie predposylki i politicheskie posledstviia. M.: Indrik, 2021. 376 s. ISBN 978-5-91674-633-4 [Tretyakova M. Macedonia-2001. A New Round of the Crisis: Historical Background and Political Consequences. Moscow: Indrik, 2021. 376 p.]","authors":"E. Koloskov","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2021.16.3-4.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2021.16.3-4.16","url":null,"abstract":"This review is devoted to the book by Maria Chedomirovna Tretyakova Macedonia-2001. A New Round of the Crisis: Historical Background and Political Consequences. The author sets herself the task of studying the significance of the Albanian factor in the history of Macedonia. The author studies not just the 2001 insurgency in Macedonia, but the region's history from the middle of the nineteenth century until 2018. The author pays most attention to the demographic issue and argues the historical right of the Macedonian people to the territory of the country. The monograph was written according to the Right-Macedonian national discourse and therefore has all the pros and cons of the primordial approach in the study of interethnic tensions in the Balkans. The book is of undoubted interest for the reader who wants to get acquainted with the Macedonian vision of the Albanian question in the Balkans. Illustrative material and maps of the so-called “United Macedonia” emphasize the tragedy of the situation in which, according to the author, the Macedonian people found themselves.","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115457656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tickling in the Light of Slavic Vocabulary and Mythology (Polesian Data on a Common Slavic Background)","authors":"L. Vinogradova, Aleksandr V. Gura","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2021.16.1-2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2021.16.1-2.01","url":null,"abstract":"The authors of this article attempt to reveal the symbolism of tickling as an aggressive behaviour of mythological characters using ethnolinguistic methods. This analysis is carried out on the basis of the study of Polesie dialectal vocabulary and phraseology related to this demonological function, with the involvement of a wide range of common Slavic linguistic data, and a significant body of folk mythological beliefs. The work includes three thematic sections: terminology and ways of nominating tickling in Slavic languages and dialects; tickling as a harmful function of evil spirits directed at a person; and tickling as an action of mythologized animals aimed at livestock. Geographically, the combination of the functions of tickling in a mermaid (rusalki) and a weasel can be observed in at least two regions – in Polesie and the Upper Volga. In the language and in\u0000traditional culture, there is a similarity in the ratio and interaction of tickling as a tactile action and acoustic “tickling” associated with various types of sounds emanating from living beings (people, animals, birds, and insects). In the language, a portion of onomatopoeic verb vocabulary is built in parallel to the words for tickling, which serve to convey the sounds of human speech, animal cries, sharp noises made by people, etc., which indicates a kind of mutual attraction between intense verb iterations related, on the one hand, to the tactile, and on the other, to the audible. In the folk tradition, the tickle motif creates a correlation between the strong physical irritation that mythological characters (demons and animals) inflict on people and livestock with their annoyingly repetitive actions, and the auditory perception of restless, often annoying, cries and sounds of animal origin,which are endowed with folklore and some demonological characteristics.","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116556347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Albanian Factor in the Republic of Macedonia in the Late Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Century","authors":"Mariyana Stamova","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.1-2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.1-2.6","url":null,"abstract":"For more than two centuries, the Albanian factor in Macedonia has been an objective and dynamically changing reality. It manifested itself in different dimensions, forms and conditions. Ten years after the establishment of the independent and sovereign Republic of Macedonia (Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia) in the early 2001, the Albanian factor, along with its traditional dimensions, received a number of new features. It has turned into a major problem for the existence, constitutional order, sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Republic of Macedonia. This problem was to a larger extent “Kosovized” after the triggering of the syndrome of “communicating vessels” and its association with the situation in Kosovo and southern Serbia. In 2001, with the organization, arming and activation of Albanian paramilitary formations in Macedonia ready to establish control over certain areas in the Republic of Macedonia, it received also a military dimension. It has developed into a regional and international problem after the active interference of the leading international players and forums, which have been providing ”good services“, mediation, negotiations, monitoring and peacekeeping forces, financial and economic commitments – all of them have an impressive presence in the Republic of Macedonia and are able to influence the strengthening the stabilizing trends and processes in the republic.","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114980530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Opening of the Monument to Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaevich in 1914 and One of the Last Bulgarian Attempts to Return Russian Sympathies","authors":"N. Gusev","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2022.17.3-4.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2022.17.3-4.02","url":null,"abstract":"This article considers the attempt of the Bulgarian envoy in St. Petersburg, R. Dimitriev, to improve the attitude of Russian society to Bulgaria. The occasion was the unveiling of a monument dedicated to Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaevich the Elder, who commanded the Russian army in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878. The monument depicted flag bearers modelled on real individuals. R. Dimitriev proposed to send a Bulgarian flag bearer, and with him a delegation of representatives of the country. However, the Serbs, Romanians, and Montenegrins did the same. Nicholas II granted an audience to all the Balkan delegations and all the participants of the delegations were awarded Russian orders. In his report to Sofi a, R. Dimitriev presented everything in a winning tone and reported that the foundations had been laid to combat Serbian and Greek propaganda in Russia. However, the order of the ceremonies assigned Bulgaria a place after Romania and Serbia, which clearly indicated Russian priorities and put an end to attempts to raise the issue of revising the Bucharest Treaty of 1913. In addition, in the public space, the celebrations in connection with the unveiling of the monument were replaced by the celebration of the birth of Prince of the Imperial Blood Vsevolod Ioannovich, whose baptism was attended by his uncle, Serbian heir to the throne Alexander, as well as Prime Minister N. Pašić. World War I, which soon followed, finally ended the possibility of changing the Russian image of Bulgaria for the better, and the revolution of 1917 led to the demolition of the monument to Nikolai Nikolaevich.","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128442483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Axiology in Comparative Studies (The Notion of ‘Life’ in Russian and Bulgarian Languages)","authors":"I. Sedakova","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.3-4.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.3-4.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130650979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Inscriptions on the Gravestones in the Croatian Villages of Slovakia, Chunovo and Jarovce: The Specificity of Mixing Graphics Systems","authors":"D. Vashchenko","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.1-2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.1-2.10","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the inscriptions on funerary monuments from the Croatian villages of Cunovo and Jarovce, located in the South of Slovakia, near Bratislava. These inscriptions reflect the complicated sociocultural situation in the region, which is particularly specific due to the fact that this territory was included to Slovakia’s territory only after 1946, while earlier the village was part of Hungary. In addition, the local Croatian ethnic group was actively in close contact with the German and Hungarian communities. At the same time, the orthographic norms of the literary Croatian, German, Hungarian, and Slovak languages, which could potentially be owned by the authors of the inscriptions, differ in many ways, despite the Latin alphabet used on all the gravestones. All this is reflected in the tombstones, representing a high degree of mixing codes. The article identifies the main types of fusion on the monuments: separate orthograms, writing the maiden name of the deceased in the spelling of her native language, the traditional spelling of the family name. In addition, the mixing of codes can be associated with writing feminitives, also order of name and surname within the anthroponym. Moreover, the settlements themselves represent different ethnic groups coexistence within the village. Gravestones from the respective cemeteries also differ from each other in the nature of the prevailing trend of the mixing codes. In Jarovce, where the ethnic groups live compactly, fusion is often presented as a separate foreign language orthograms. In Cunovo, where the ethnic groups constitute a global conglomerate, more traditional presents for a specific family spelling of the names on the monument.","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128505280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modern Sacred Musical Creativity: Vladimir Pozhidaev’s Works (1946–2009)","authors":"G. Pozhidaeva","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.3-4.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.3-4.21","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"216 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122070148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spelling Features of SMS Communication in Russian and Croatian Languages","authors":"S. Hadžihalilović","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2021.16.1-2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2021.16.1-2.02","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we define the range of problems associated with spelling rules used in mobile communication, with a focus on SMS communication. SMS messages are one of the most common methods of communication today. The subject of our research is the language of private SMS, which is difficult to describe. This is explained by the liberties users take with the norms of the literary language, as well as the appearance of numerous regionalisms, vulgarisms, dialectisms, neologisms, etc. Although we are talking about colloquial vocabulary, not literary, and SMS messages that do not observe spelling rules, we note that some patterns exist and are used in both Russian and Croatian languages. We can say that with the advent of virtual communication, in contrast to the traditional (written) genres of spoken language, new modern genres and styles of written colloquial speech have appeared; that is, new rules are established and created that differ from the rules of traditional spelling. Drawing on the latest research on this topic, we analyse SMS messages at the spelling level. The corpus of the studied texts includes several dozen SMS messages of different styles of speech, which reflect some of the features of SMS communication in the Russian and Croatian languages.","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122702680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Young Scholars Conference “Slavic World: Community and Diversity”. Moscow, 25–26 May 2021. Section “Literary studies. The History of Culture”","authors":"Natalia A. Lunkova","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2021.16.1-2.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2021.16.1-2.17","url":null,"abstract":"The annual conference “Slavic World: Community and Diversity” is a good platform for young researchers from different universities and research centers, both domestic and foreign, where they can share their scholarly achievements with colleagues and talk about their own vision of a particular problem related to the study of the diversity of the Slavic world. In 2021, the section “Literary Studies. The History of Culture” comprised three thematic blocks: “Cultural and Literary Relations”, “Poetics of Literature”, and “Literature and Art of Poland”. The moderators were Anetta F. Bagaeva, Natalia A. Lunkova, Evgeniia V. Shatko, and Denis G. Viren. The reports presented and their subsequent discussions are evidence of the lively interest of the scholar audience in the stated problems. Both the audience and the organisers expressed the hope that regardless of the online and in-person format of the conference, high-quality, international-level research on the literature and art of Slavic countries will continue.","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117224205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Landscape, Still Life, and Portrait as Titles of Poems","authors":"Victoria Malkina","doi":"10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.1-2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2412-6446.2019.14.1-2.12","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is devoted to the problem of visual aspect in literature. We study one of the aspects of the visual in a lyrical poem: the representation of painting genres in the titles of the poems, as well as the interaction between the visual and the verbal in lyrical texts. The goal of the paper is to analyze the semantics of such a title and its influence on both the unfolding of the lyrical plot and the figurative system of the poem, also on the strategy of the perception of such text by a reader. To do this, we solve several problems. First of all, we define the concept of the visual in literature; the concepts of the visuality and the visualization are delimited. Secondly, we consider the main ways of representing of the visual in a lyrical text (taking into account the specifics of the lyric as a kind of literature): lyrical plot, image, compositional forms (a description, a dream, an ekphrasis), and allusions to the genres of painting. Thirdly, the importance of analyzing the title for a lyrical poem is justified. Finally, the most representative texts are analyzed from the specified point of view: we examine how the allusion to the painting is manifested in the title.The material of the paper is the number of poems by the Russian and the Polish poets of the nineteenth – twentieth centuries. Their titles coincide with the main genres of paintings, for example, “Landscape”, “Portrait” and “Still Life (nature morte)”. But at the same time, they are not considered to be ekphrasises. That means there is no any description of a real or imaginary picture there, but there is a recreation of the visual imaginative system by the verbal means; and the poems appeal to the reader's viewing experience. In particular, we analyze the poems of A. Maikov, I. Selvinsky, Y. Levitansky, B. Akhmadulina, L. Martynov, J. Przyboś, A. Pushkin, V. Khodasevich, D. Kedrin, Y. Hartwig, I. Brodsky, A. Svershchinskoy.","PeriodicalId":412661,"journal":{"name":"Slavic World in the Third Millennium","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132596079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}