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The French Revolutionary Tradition in Russian and Soviet Politics, Political Thought, and Culture最新文献

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1917—Russian Jacobins Come to Power 1917年的今天，俄国雅各宾派掌权
The French Revolutionary Tradition in Russian and Soviet Politics, Political Thought, and Culture Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198842705.003.0006
Jay Bergman
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引用次数: 0
The Phantom of the Soviet Thermidor 苏联热月号幽灵号
The French Revolutionary Tradition in Russian and Soviet Politics, Political Thought, and Culture Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198842705.003.0008
Jay Bergman
{"title":"The Phantom of the Soviet Thermidor","authors":"Jay Bergman","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198842705.003.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198842705.003.0008","url":null,"abstract":"Chapter 8 describes the origins of the debate over Thermidor—the phase in the French Revolution following the Jacobin Terror—in the New Economic Policy Lenin initiated in 1921. It also shows the role the concept played in the struggle for power to succeed Lenin. The debate over what its realization in the Soviet Union would entail reflected the very real fear among the Bolsheviks that their revolution might end before the construction of socialism had even begun. To them, Thermidor was virtually a synonym for counter-revolution. For mostly political purposes—but also because their fear of it was real—Stalin and Bukharin, in the mid-1920s, argued that to evoke the danger of a Soviet Thermidor was tantamount to advocating it. Trotsky, who always considered analogies with French revolutions instructive, in the 1920s defined Thermidor as a form of counter-revolution. But since, in his opinion, it had not yet occurred in the Soviet Union, there was reason to believe it could be avoided altogether.","PeriodicalId":412145,"journal":{"name":"The French Revolutionary Tradition in Russian and Soviet Politics, Political Thought, and Culture","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127011365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conclusion 结论
The French Revolutionary Tradition in Russian and Soviet Politics, Political Thought, and Culture Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198842705.003.0016
Jay Bergman
{"title":"Conclusion","authors":"Jay Bergman","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198842705.003.0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198842705.003.0016","url":null,"abstract":"Notwithstanding the inspiration, the legitimacy, and the fodder for political polemics France’s revolutions provided, the Bolsheviks would have been better off had they known nothing of the French Revolution, and of the revolutions in France that followed it in 1830, 1848, and 1871. The analogies they drew with these revolutions—even those they rejected to show how distinctive their own proletarian revolution would be—obfuscated and obscured more than they clarified. Indeed, the Bolsheviks’ unfortunate infatuation with French revolutions from 1789 to 1871 lends credence to James Bryce’s assertion in 1908 in The American Commonwealth that ‘the chief practical use of history is to deliver us from plausible historical analogies’.","PeriodicalId":412145,"journal":{"name":"The French Revolutionary Tradition in Russian and Soviet Politics, Political Thought, and Culture","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128463791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Revolution That Stopped Too Soon 停止得太快的革命
The French Revolutionary Tradition in Russian and Soviet Politics, Political Thought, and Culture Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198842705.003.0012
Jay Bergman
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引用次数: 0
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