Journal of Egyptian History最新文献_第10页

Two Studies in 21st Dynasty Chronology*I: Deconstructing Manetho’s 21st DynastyII: The Datelines of High Priest Menkheperre 21朝年代学的两项研究* 1:解构马涅托的21朝;2:大祭司门赫佩雷的年代

IF 0.7

Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/18741665-12340005

P. James, R. Morkot

{"title":"Two Studies in 21st Dynasty Chronology*I: Deconstructing Manetho’s 21st DynastyII: The Datelines of High Priest Menkheperre","authors":"P. James, R. Morkot","doi":"10.1163/18741665-12340005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18741665-12340005","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThere has never been any consensus on the nature, composition and chronology of the “21st Dynasty”. Recent research has produced an ever-increasing multiplicity of rival models, most still relying on the information given in the surviving epitomes of the Hellenistic scholar Manetho. The claim that the regnal years given by “Manetho” for the 21st Dynasty are corroborated by the monuments is completely unjustified and based on circular reasoning. Progress can only be made by completely abandoning reliance on Manetho (a hangover from early 19th century, pre-decipherment, scholarship) once and for all.AbstractThis section of the article follows up a model we proposed for the early 21st Dynasty in JEgH (2010),42 which suggested that Piankh held the pontificate while Herihor was king. Such a model could resolve the recent debate regarding the order of HPAs Herihor and Piankh. Here the next major controversy of 21st Dynasty chronology is addressed—the question of whether the high year dates from the time of HPA Menkheperre belonged to King Psusennes or Amenemope of Tanis. It is argued that they belonged to neither, but to the wḥm-mswt or “Renaissance” era which started late in the reign of Ramesses XI. Allocating the high datelines from the pontificate of Menkheperre to the wḥm-mswt would resolve a number of otherwise intractable problems, and results in a shortening of 21st Dynasty chronology by some four decades, in step with both archaeological and genealogical evidence.","PeriodicalId":41016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Egyptian History","volume":"36 1","pages":"219-256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/18741665-12340005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64831674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von Bissing im Blickpunkt ägyptologischer und zeithistorischer Forschungen: die Jahre 1914 bis 1926 弗里德里希·威廉·冯·俾斯麦在现代埃及历史研究的应用:1914年到1926年

IF 0.7

Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/187416612X632517

P. Raulwing, Thomas L. Gertzen

{"title":"Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von Bissing im Blickpunkt ägyptologischer und zeithistorischer Forschungen: die Jahre 1914 bis 1926","authors":"P. Raulwing, Thomas L. Gertzen","doi":"10.1163/187416612X632517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/187416612X632517","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The extensive bibliography of Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von Bissing (1873–1956) lists 621 numbered items, documenting over six decades of Egyptological productivity. Widely unknown to Egyptologists and ancient historians, however, are a handful of publications by F.W. von Bissing, printed between 1914 and 1917, in which he defends the German occupation of Belgium to a French-speaking audience using the pseudonym “Anacharsis le jeune.” This name refers to the antagonist in the novel Les Voyages du jeune Anacharsis en Grece (1787) by the French antiquarian Jean-Jacques Barthelemy (1716–1795), which reached the status of, what might be called, a Bildungsroman in the late 18th and 19th century in Europe. Furthermore, F.W. von Bissing is the author of numerous political writings published between 1915 and 1922 for a German-speaking audience under his own name, mostly dealing with the relationship between the German Empire and Belgium during World War I.; later with the political situation in post-war Germany.—This study tries to shed light on F.W. von Bissing’s pamphlets, writings, letters and political background and non-academic activities in the last years of the Kaiserreich and the early Weimar Republic until his retirement from the chair at the university in Utrecht in 1926.","PeriodicalId":41016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Egyptian History","volume":"7 6 1","pages":"34-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/187416612X632517","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64831359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Imperialism and Racial Geography in James Henry Breasted’s Ancient Times, a History of the Early World 詹姆斯·亨利·布雷斯特的《古代:早期世界史》中的帝国主义与种族地理

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Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/187416612X632508

L. Ambridge

引用次数: 17

Manfred Mayrhofer’s Studies on Indo-Aryan and the Indo-Aryans in the Ancient Near East: A Retrospective and Outlook on Future Research 曼弗雷德·梅罗弗对印度-雅利安人和古近东印度-雅利安人的研究:研究回顾与展望

IF 0.7

Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/187416612X632481

P. Raulwing

{"title":"Manfred Mayrhofer’s Studies on Indo-Aryan and the Indo-Aryans in the Ancient Near East: A Retrospective and Outlook on Future Research","authors":"P. Raulwing","doi":"10.1163/187416612X632481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/187416612X632481","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Around 100 years ago, the surprising discovery of linguistic traces of an older stage of the Vedic language in the ancient Near East caused an increasing amount of interest in various academic disciplines such as Indo-European linguistics, oriental studies (Assyriology), and Egyptology, among others. In default of a historical name, this language became known as “Indo-Aryan” in the ancient Near East over the course of the 20th century. Its relatively small text corpus, documented in cuneiform archives across the Eastern Mediterranean cultures, contains about two or three dozen termini technici; among them divine names, personal names, legal terms and—proportionally high in comparison to the overall number of the Indo-Aryan textual evidence—terms related to horses and chariots. The scholarly interest circled around linguistically possible Indo-Aryan influences on non-Indo-Aryan languages and cultures in the eastern Mediterranean, Mesopotamia, including Anatolia, and Egypt in the Second Intermediate Period and the New Kingdom; among them, the hypothesis of the introduction of horses and chariots into the ancient Near East. During the 1930s and 1940s political and ideological developments, especially in German-speaking countries, influenced perspectives and results of studies on Indo-Aryan in the ancient Near East by introducing non-linguistic approaches and methodologies. Manfred Mayrhofer has dedicated a significant part of his long and successful academic career to the linguistic and bibliographical research of Indo-Aryan and its reception in scholarly studies. This retrospective attempts to review specific aspects of Mayrhofer’s studies on Indo-Aryan and the Indo-Aryans in the ancient Near East and adjacent areas and to provide an outlook on further tasks and research deriving from his legacy.","PeriodicalId":41016,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Egyptian History","volume":"5 1","pages":"248-285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2012-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/187416612X632481","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64830774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Ägyptologen im Dritten Reich: Biographische Notizen anhand der sogenannten „Steindorff-Liste“ 第三帝国的埃及学家利用石雕列表作传记

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Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/187416612X632526

T. Schneider

引用次数: 7

Egyptologists, Nazism and Racial “Science” 埃及古物学家、纳粹主义和种族“科学”

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Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/187416612X632490

E. Meltzer

引用次数: 2

The Egyptian Chronology from the Start of the Twenty-Second until the End of The Twenty-Fifth Dynasty: Facts, Suppositions and Arguments* 从二十二王朝开始到第二十五王朝结束的埃及年表:事实、假设和论点*

IF 0.7

Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/187416611X580705

G. P. Broekman

引用次数: 2

British Museum EA 73965 und die Sequenz der Lokalregenten des Westdeltas in der 22. Dynastie 新英博物馆欧洲体育场73965号王朝

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Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/187416611X580714

J. Moje

引用次数: 1

Controlled Damage: The Mechanics and Micro-History of the Damnatio Memoriae Carried Out in KV-23, the Tomb of Ay 控制破坏:艾墓KV-23的破坏力学与微观历史

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Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/187416611X580741

R. Wilkinson

引用次数: 3

Zum Datum der persischen Eroberung Ägyptens unter Kambyses 这是波斯人征服埃及，冈比西斯的那一天

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Journal of Egyptian History Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/187416611X616840

J. Quack

引用次数: 7