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Midland History最新文献

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‘The Shame of Me and My Poor Ruinate House’: The Fourth Earl of Huntingdon and the Decline of Aristocratic Power in Elizabethan Leicestershire 《我的耻辱和我可怜的废墟之家》:四世亨廷顿伯爵与伊丽莎白时期莱斯特郡贵族权力的衰落
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729X.2023.2174794
R. Cust
{"title":"‘The Shame of Me and My Poor Ruinate House’: The Fourth Earl of Huntingdon and the Decline of Aristocratic Power in Elizabethan Leicestershire","authors":"R. Cust","doi":"10.1080/0047729X.2023.2174794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729X.2023.2174794","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article focusses on the Leicester parliamentary election of 1601 as a moment that exposed the rapid decline in the power of an aristocratic family. It analyses the various components of the third earl of Huntingdon’s dominance of Leicestershire for much of Elizabeth’s reign and the causes of the unravelling of this following his death in 1595. Foremost among these were the political failings of the fourth earl which destroyed the family’s dynastic solidarity, forfeited religious leadership of the shire, undermined their position at court and led to a loss of influence over the county gentry and Leicester corporation. Gorge Belgrave’s defiance of him in the 1601 election accentuated these faults. However, under the fifth earl, during the early Stuart period, the family recovered much of its power and authority which highlighted the political resources and advantages enjoyed by ‘ancient noble’ families, such as the Hastings.","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"48 1","pages":"21 - 48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46113338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘The Fall of Needwood’: Social Dimensions of Landscape Change in Eighteenth-Century Staffordshire “尼德伍德的没落”:18世纪斯塔福德郡景观变化的社会维度
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729X.2023.2174795
Thomas Banbury
{"title":"‘The Fall of Needwood’: Social Dimensions of Landscape Change in Eighteenth-Century Staffordshire","authors":"Thomas Banbury","doi":"10.1080/0047729X.2023.2174795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729X.2023.2174795","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The 1801 enclosure of Needwood Forest by the Duchy of Lancaster demonstrates the differences in environmental thought across different social classes in Staffordshire. By comparing correspondence and poems from belle-lettres society in Lichfield and Stafford with petitions and pamphlets produced by tenant farmers and cottagers of Needwood, two different motivations for anti-enclosure action become clear: one economic and utilitarian, the other lyrical and aesthetic. Both were rooted in the historical ecology and legal identity of the medieval forest. Analysis of the differing sets of fears and expectations of an enclosed Needwood reveals an emphasis, amongst the cottagers, on maintaining a pattern of local agriculture underpinned by medieval common rights. Despite their shared opposition, the local gentry perpetuated a hierarchical view of landscape aesthetics, in which certain areas could be enclosed to protect more ‘valuable’ ones, such as Needwood.","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"48 1","pages":"49 - 64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42743123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Herefordshire Farming through Time. Fellers, Tillers and Cider Makers 赫里福德郡通过时间耕种。Fellers、Tillers和Cider Makers
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729x.2023.2182515
Charles F. Watkins
{"title":"Herefordshire Farming through Time. Fellers, Tillers and Cider Makers","authors":"Charles F. Watkins","doi":"10.1080/0047729x.2023.2182515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729x.2023.2182515","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"48 1","pages":"112 - 112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47437470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
It’s Your History: Birmingham People’s History Archive (BPHA) 这是你的历史:伯明翰人民历史档案馆(BPHA)
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729x.2023.2182973
Gill Binnie
{"title":"It’s Your History: Birmingham People’s History Archive (BPHA)","authors":"Gill Binnie","doi":"10.1080/0047729x.2023.2182973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729x.2023.2182973","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"48 1","pages":"109 - 111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44501946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Death, Grief and the Victorian GP: A Case Study of Edward Wrench of Baslow, Derbyshire, 1862 - 1898 死亡、悲伤与维多利亚时代的家庭医生:1862 - 1898年德比郡巴斯洛的爱德华·兰奇个案研究
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729x.2022.2126241
Carol A. Beardmore
{"title":"Death, Grief and the Victorian GP: A Case Study of Edward Wrench of Baslow, Derbyshire, 1862 - 1898","authors":"Carol A. Beardmore","doi":"10.1080/0047729x.2022.2126241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729x.2022.2126241","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT While historians such as Anne Digby and Irvine Loudon have explored and examined the processes of general medical practice in the nineteenth century, we still know relatively about individual doctors' emotional responses to death, grief and dying. The diaries of Edward Wrench, a Derbyshire GP, act as a lens through which to examine his responses when faced with the deaths of his own children, family members, close friends and his patients many of whom he came to know well through living and working in a relatively isolated rural community. In the early days of his practice Wrench had a strong Christian faith but this waned over time as new scientific findings made him more sceptical and unable to balance his faith against these new discoveries. This article will by using his diaries focus on his emotional and professional attitudes to death across the entire spectrum of his practice and family life.","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"47 1","pages":"313 - 330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42073774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Transforming Sorrow into a Thousand Flowers’: Refashioning a Midlands’ Celebration of Death from the 1890s “化悲伤为千花”：重塑19世纪90年代中部地区的死亡庆典
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729X.2022.2126240
E. Hurren
{"title":"‘Transforming Sorrow into a Thousand Flowers’: Refashioning a Midlands’ Celebration of Death from the 1890s","authors":"E. Hurren","doi":"10.1080/0047729X.2022.2126240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729X.2022.2126240","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A cultural revival in funeral floriography – the secret language of flowers – is a novel feature of modernity neglected by historiography. A ‘Russian flu’ pandemic which swept across Britain in the 1890s was a commercial catalyst for the floral industry. An excess in mortality of 125,000 people, reflected how 60% of the population were infected with influenza between 1889 and 1895. The floristry business flourished, by following the fashion to line graves with flowers and display them at crematoriums. In standard historical accounts, consumers were supposed to be less willing to buy into this elaborate funeral flora. Seldom have historical studies appreciated the popularity of floral tributes for the dead in provincial England. In a Midlands' case study , the experiences across provincial central England, touching on northern communities, highlight how florists were at the forefront of reviving floral death customs, some of which had not been in vogue since the eighteenth century.","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"47 1","pages":"331 - 351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44506684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘John Duncalf the Man that Did Rott Both Hands & Leggs’: Chronicle of a Staffordshire Death Retold in the Long Eighteenth Century 《约翰·邓卡夫，那个把手脚都给毁了的人》:在漫长的18世纪里重新讲述的斯塔福德郡死亡编年史
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729X.2022.2126237
I. Atherton
{"title":"‘John Duncalf the Man that Did Rott Both Hands & Leggs’: Chronicle of a Staffordshire Death Retold in the Long Eighteenth Century","authors":"I. Atherton","doi":"10.1080/0047729X.2022.2126237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729X.2022.2126237","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In 1677 John Duncalf, a Staffordshire labourer, fell ill after falsely swearing that he had not stolen a bible. He was visited by droves as he lay helpless, the flesh of his legs and arms mysteriously rotting away until they dropped off and he died. His suffering and death were publicized and debated, and his case was recirculated throughout the eighteenth century. This article analyses the different constructions placed upon his death, showing how there was an anti-atheist Duncalf; a Duncalf for church comprehension; a medicalized Duncalf; a Duncalf the curiosity; a Staffordshire Duncalf; an anti-papist Duncalf; and a Duncalf who was more palatable to Catholics; a Duncalf for the elites; and a Duncalf for the poor; and a Methodist Duncalf. The persistence across the long eighteenth century of a story often told as a Providential warning against swearing allows for some reconsideration of arguments about secularization and disenchantment.","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"47 1","pages":"249 - 273"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46183378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction: Death, Memory and Commemoration in the English Midlands, 1600-1900 《1600-1900年英格兰中部地区的死亡、记忆与纪念
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729X.2022.2126242
S. King
{"title":"Introduction: Death, Memory and Commemoration in the English Midlands, 1600-1900","authors":"S. King","doi":"10.1080/0047729X.2022.2126242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729X.2022.2126242","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Our special issue makes five new contributions. Firstly, methodological advances including the need to focus on the boundaries between ‘active’ and passive memory and on the theoretical perspectives of the wider discipline of memory studies. Secondly, the importance of ‘telling the dead’, through intricate stories. Thirdly, we capture collectively the importance of ‘legacy’ for the dying and their families, a concept that in the past has been overwhelmingly applied to the propertied classes. Fourthly, our authors focus on the symbolism of remembrance, especially the complex relationships between small symbolic acts or experiences and the construction of enduring memory. Finally, most of our writers deal with the way in which memory and commemoration of the individual had an importance over and above the single person. Our stories reveal much about the particular cultures of death, mourning and memory in the midlands but also more widely on the national stage.","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"47 1","pages":"223 - 231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42086269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inhuming and Exhuming: John Baskerville’s Death, Burial and Post-Mortem Life 谦逊与张扬：约翰·巴斯克维尔的死亡、埋葬与死后生活
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729x.2022.2126238
Caroline Archer-Parré
{"title":"Inhuming and Exhuming: John Baskerville’s Death, Burial and Post-Mortem Life","authors":"Caroline Archer-Parré","doi":"10.1080/0047729x.2022.2126238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729x.2022.2126238","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Baskerville, with its well-considered design and elegant proportions, is one of the world’s most widely used and influential typefaces. It was created by John Baskerville (1707–75) of Birmingham, an eighteenth-century typographer, printer and industrialist; an Enlightenment figure with a worldwide reputation who changed the course of type design. Whilst printing historians have lauded Baskerville for his contributions to the trade, he is more widely remembered for his unusual will, unconventional burial, and extraordinary post-mortem life. It is a story which has been retold over the course of 250 years by the local, national, and international press and which has contributed to the making of Baskerville’s erroneous reputation as an atheist. This article surveys the evidence of Baskerville death and burial and reappraises the facts surrounding his post-mortem activities in order to correct the misapprehensions which surround Baskerville’s beliefs and to reassess him as a deist rather than atheist.","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"47 1","pages":"274 - 291"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43388247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Midland History Autumn 2022 米德兰历史2022秋季
IF 0.1
Midland History Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/0047729X.2022.2133382
M. Dick
{"title":"Midland History Autumn 2022","authors":"M. Dick","doi":"10.1080/0047729X.2022.2133382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0047729X.2022.2133382","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41013,"journal":{"name":"Midland History","volume":"47 1","pages":"221 - 222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44458008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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