Inhuming and Exhuming: John Baskerville’s Death, Burial and Post-Mortem Life

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY
Caroline Archer-Parré
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT Baskerville, with its well-considered design and elegant proportions, is one of the world’s most widely used and influential typefaces. It was created by John Baskerville (1707–75) of Birmingham, an eighteenth-century typographer, printer and industrialist; an Enlightenment figure with a worldwide reputation who changed the course of type design. Whilst printing historians have lauded Baskerville for his contributions to the trade, he is more widely remembered for his unusual will, unconventional burial, and extraordinary post-mortem life. It is a story which has been retold over the course of 250 years by the local, national, and international press and which has contributed to the making of Baskerville’s erroneous reputation as an atheist. This article surveys the evidence of Baskerville death and burial and reappraises the facts surrounding his post-mortem activities in order to correct the misapprehensions which surround Baskerville’s beliefs and to reassess him as a deist rather than atheist.
谦逊与张扬:约翰·巴斯克维尔的死亡、埋葬与死后生活
巴斯克维尔字体以其精心设计和优雅的比例,是世界上使用最广泛和最具影响力的字体之一。它是由伯明翰的约翰·巴斯克维尔(John Baskerville, 1707-75)创造的,他是18世纪的印刷工、印刷工和实业家;在世界范围内享有盛誉的启蒙运动人物,他改变了字体设计的进程。虽然印刷历史学家称赞巴斯克维尔对印刷行业的贡献,但他更广为人知的是他不寻常的遗嘱、非传统的葬礼和非凡的死后生活。在250年的时间里,这个故事被当地、全国和国际的报界不断地重述,并使巴斯克维尔成为一个无神论者的错误名声。本文调查了巴斯克维尔死亡和埋葬的证据,并重新评估了围绕他死后活动的事实,以纠正围绕巴斯克维尔信仰的误解,并重新评估他是自然神论者而不是无神论者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Midland History
Midland History HISTORY-
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
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