Arms & Armour最新文献

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History of the Royal Small Arms Factory, Enfield Lock, during the the First World War, prepared in Historical Records Branch by Miss C. M. Irons, 4.7.1921 MUN 5/366 第一次世界大战期间恩菲尔德洛克皇家小武器厂的历史,由C.M.Irons小姐在《历史记录》分册中编写,4.7.1921 第5/366页
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2020-05-14 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2020.1735814
P. Abbott
{"title":"History of the Royal Small Arms Factory, Enfield Lock, during the the First World War, prepared in Historical Records Branch by Miss C. M. Irons, 4.7.1921 MUN 5/366","authors":"P. Abbott","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2020.1735814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2020.1735814","url":null,"abstract":"This short history of the Royal Small Arms Factory (RSAF) at Enfield Lock prepared by Miss Constance Mary Irons is just one of the many supplementary notes on the contributions made by individual research establishments and manufacturing branches during the First World War which were prepared by the Historical Records Branch but never included in the official History of the Ministry of Munitions when it was published in 1921. Nevertheless, it provides an important summary of the part played by one of the most important engineering establishments in Britain during the war, and is a significant addition to the history of the RSAF.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"17 1","pages":"198 - 212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2020.1735814","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42628923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The English blunderbuss and its ballistics 英国的大口径霰弹枪及其弹道
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2020-03-20 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2020.1727630
D. Weaver
{"title":"The English blunderbuss and its ballistics","authors":"D. Weaver","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2020.1727630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2020.1727630","url":null,"abstract":"Few firearms have attracted as much attention, curiosity, and mythical attributes as the blunderbuss. Indeed, it often seems that fiction has overwhelmed the facts. To add to the mystery, the literature is conflicting with regard to defining exactly what a blunderbuss is, what it was used for, and how it performed. What is the difference between a blunderbuss and a musketoon? Is the blunderbuss really designed as a weapon of defence using whatever ammunition one might find in the garden? What was the real purpose of the flared bell mouth of the blunderbuss? Despite the extraordinary interest, the many extant examples of blunderbusses found in public and private collections, and the numerous related publications over centuries, it appears that virtually no properly controlled scientific studies have been carried out to address blunderbuss ballistics. Unfortunately, it was not possible for the author to carry out the carefully designed comprehensive experiments required for such a study. Thus, this article is a modest attempt to combine what information is available from some published blunderbuss ‘tests’, together with the results from more scientific forensic studies of the performance of sawn-off shotguns, and the addition some ballistic science and suggested scaling laws, to improve our understanding of blunderbuss ballistics.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"17 1","pages":"122 - 156"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2020.1727630","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42667541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The weapons of Bonnie Prince Charlie – a new examination 邦妮王子查理的武器——一项新的检查
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2020.1745429
E. Corp, G. Rimer
{"title":"The weapons of Bonnie Prince Charlie – a new examination","authors":"E. Corp, G. Rimer","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2020.1745429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2020.1745429","url":null,"abstract":"It is well documented that the Jacobite 3rd Duke of Perth gave Prince Charles Stuart, then in Rome, some Highland weapons and armour in 1739. Two swords and a targe in Scottish collections have been traditionally described as possibly forming part of that gift, but a different sword has recently been identified as a more likely candidate to be the one given by Perth to the prince. A re-examination both of the available documentary evidence and of the weapons themselves demonstrates that neither the two swords nor the targe in Scotland, nor a similar targe at Warwick Castle, could possibly have been given to Prince Charles Stuart in 1739, whereas it now seems probable that the recently identified sword really was the one given to him by the Duke of Perth.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"17 1","pages":"27 - 79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2020.1745429","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45790065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A New Halberd Typology (1500-1800): Based on the Collection of the National Military Museum, The Netherlands 新的戟类学(1500-1800):基于荷兰国家军事博物馆收藏
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2020.1728905
C. V. Van Dijk
{"title":"A New Halberd Typology (1500-1800): Based on the Collection of the National Military Museum, The Netherlands","authors":"C. V. Van Dijk","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2020.1728905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2020.1728905","url":null,"abstract":"European halberds as the subject of research has been partly neglected in mainstream historical academic discourses. The research that has been primarily focused on trends in development of halberd design from the 14th to the 18th century. However, this research does not provide insight into the large variety of halberd design present in collections around the world. To examine this variety, this article offers a classification system for halberds and provides insight into the factors influencing their design during the 16th and 17th centuries. The first part of the article presents a halberd typology based on the collection of 131 examples in the National Military Museum, the Netherlands, to provide a system to classify and simplify communication. This typology is based on a hierarchical system, from classes, based on the design of the point and socket of the halberd, to types and subtypes, based on the blade and beak design. In total 4 classes, 14 types and 5 subtypes could be recognised. The second part of the article provides insight into the dating and use of the recognised types based on art and historical texts. Using this method, a trend could be recognised in halberd design: straight-edged halberds were presumably being used by larger groups of individuals, for example during battles. While concave edged halberds were probably used by smaller groups, for example personal guards, and were designed to control the opponent’s weapon and inflict trauma primarily with the point.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"17 1","pages":"1 - 26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2020.1728905","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42010832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Panāh-pur: A history of the Martini rifle in Afghanistan, 1878–1925 Panāh-pur:马提尼步枪在阿富汗的历史,1878-1925
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2020.1726605
N. Jenzen-Jones, Vernon L Easley, Miles Vining
{"title":"Panāh-pur: A history of the Martini rifle in Afghanistan, 1878–1925","authors":"N. Jenzen-Jones, Vernon L Easley, Miles Vining","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2020.1726605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2020.1726605","url":null,"abstract":"The Martini-Henry and other Martini-action rifles have played an important part in the cultural, martial, and commercial histories of Afghanistan. The Martini-Henry was the first purpose-designed breech-loading rifle adopted by the British military. Over the course of its lifespan, the Martini-Henry and its successors saw service in all corners of the British Empire, including Afghanistan and the neighbouring Northwest Frontier Province of British India. Afghan forces took quickly to the weapon. Copies of the Martini were produced in Afghanistan around the time of the Second Anglo-Afghan War (1878–1880), imported from Great Britain in subsequent years, and finally industrially produced at the Kabul Arsenal from 1894. These rifles helped Afghanistan’s emirs to put down rebellion and maintain control, before being turned back on the British during the Third Anglo-Afghan War of 1919. In recent years industrially-produced examples originating from Great Britain, Belgium, Austria, and from the Kabul Arsenal in Afghanistan—as well as craft-produced examples from the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa region of Pakistan—have proven popular mementos. Many of these are now held in private collections in the United States, United Kingdom, Europe, and elsewhere, often brought home by International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) troops and others who deployed to Afghanistan from 2001 onwards. Despite the popularity of Martini-type rifles purchased in Afghanistan, little has been written about the local history of these weapons. In this article, the authors aim to: present an overview of the history of the Martini-type rifle in Afghanistan; clearly articulate the models of Martini-type rifles produced in Afghanistan; explain how to identify where, when, and by whom these were made; and support their conclusions with analysis based upon a sizeable original dataset.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"17 1","pages":"80 - 106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2020.1726605","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43756984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Last Knight: The Art, Armor and Ambition of Maximilian I 《最后的骑士》:马克西米利安一世的艺术、盔甲和野心
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2020-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2020.1732679
Robert C. Woosnam-Savage
{"title":"The Last Knight: The Art, Armor and Ambition of Maximilian I","authors":"Robert C. Woosnam-Savage","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2020.1732679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2020.1732679","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"17 1","pages":"107 - 109"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2020.1732679","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43142417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Tailored for Combat: The Conservation of an Elizabethan Jack of Plate 为战斗量身定做:伊丽莎白时代的盘子杰克的保存
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2019.1662992
L. Piper
{"title":"Tailored for Combat: The Conservation of an Elizabethan Jack of Plate","authors":"L. Piper","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2019.1662992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2019.1662992","url":null,"abstract":"The collection of the Royal Armouries contains just nine examples of a type of armoured doublet known as the jack of plate and yet this group still constitutes the largest known collection of such objects anywhere in the world. This paper describes the interventive conservation treatment of a late 16th century jack of plate. In its severely deteriorated state the garment was unfit for display or study and extensive work was required to make it stable and to facilitate its interpretation. The conservation approach adopted, including the creation of a bespoke mount, as well as the dyeing and application of appropriate support fabrics, is discussed.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"16 1","pages":"196 - 218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2019.1662992","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"60045409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Thorneycroft Patent Rifle Thorneycroft专利步枪
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2019.1667668
Jonathan Ferguson
{"title":"The Thorneycroft Patent Rifle","authors":"Jonathan Ferguson","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2019.1667668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2019.1667668","url":null,"abstract":"The latter part of the 20th century saw widespread military adoption of rifles in a shortened configuration known as ‘bullpup’, with the working parts located behind the trigger. This was directly informed by developmental work carried out during and following the Second World War. However, arguably the first cogent effort was the ‘Thorneycroft Patent Rifle’, a design first conceived in 1901 and subjected to three main iterations as well as British military trials. At the time of writing, little has appeared in print about either the Thorneycroft rifle or its designers. This article seeks to comprehensively document this interesting type using available sources and analysis of surviving rifles as both historical artefacts and pieces of engineering. It also places the rifle in the context of the developmental history of the ‘bullpup’ configuration.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"16 1","pages":"175 - 195"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2019.1667668","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49400964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arms & Armour of India, Nepal & Sri Lanka: Types, Decoration and Symbolism 印度、尼泊尔和斯里兰卡的武器和盔甲:类型、装饰和象征
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2019.1659636
Natasha Bennett
{"title":"Arms & Armour of India, Nepal & Sri Lanka: Types, Decoration and Symbolism","authors":"Natasha Bennett","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2019.1659636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2019.1659636","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"16 1","pages":"219 - 222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2019.1659636","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48638801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmakers 1764-1819 罗伯特·沃登,沃登和巴顿,约翰·巴顿,1764-1819年伦敦枪械制造商
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2019.1670497
G. Rimer
{"title":"Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmakers 1764-1819","authors":"G. Rimer","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2019.1670497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2019.1670497","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"16 1","pages":"223 - 227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/17416124.2019.1670497","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48504346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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