O. Korostynska, W. Jansomboon, I. Nakouti, A. Mason, A. Al-Shamma'a
{"title":"Tackling water pollution: real-time monitoring of residual Antimicrobials concentration in aquaculture with microwave spectroscopy","authors":"O. Korostynska, W. Jansomboon, I. Nakouti, A. Mason, A. Al-Shamma'a","doi":"10.15761/AMS.1000138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/AMS.1000138","url":null,"abstract":"To prevent the improper use of antimicrobials in aquaculture and to assist the food safety law enforcement, this paper reports on a bespoke electromagnetic (EM) wave sensing method for real-time in situ monitoring of residual antimicrobials concentrations in water samples. The antimicrobials solutions were tested in bespoke microwave cavity. Transmitted and reflected power signals were analysed in GHz frequency range and these were dependent on both: the type of antimicrobials present in water and on their concentration.","PeriodicalId":408511,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Materials Sciences","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116249921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Lamanna, Lorena Leiton, I. Vega, B. Rivas, N. D’Accorso
{"title":"New copolymers with triazole pendant groups: Synthesis, characterization and their application to remove heavy metals","authors":"M. Lamanna, Lorena Leiton, I. Vega, B. Rivas, N. D’Accorso","doi":"10.15761/AMS.1000120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/AMS.1000120","url":null,"abstract":"Fil: Lamanna, Melisa Elsa. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Oficina de Coordinacion Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Hidratos de Carbono; Argentina","PeriodicalId":408511,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Materials Sciences","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114808410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surface coatings of titanium and zirconia","authors":"C. Lung","doi":"10.15761/AMS.1000124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/AMS.1000124","url":null,"abstract":"Titanium and zirconia are the biomaterials used in medicine and dentistry for restorations and implants. However, the adhesion of zirconia to other materials is weak. The implant fixation of titanium and zirconia is slow. This is due to the chemical and bio-inertness. The performance can be improved by coating with other materials. This mini review will discuss the coating methods with zirconia to improve adhesion in dental restorations and bioactive coating in titanium and zirconia implants to enhance the rate of bone healing at early implanation times.","PeriodicalId":408511,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Materials Sciences","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133027900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Experimental investigation of the three-point bending fatigue properties of carbon fiber composite laminates","authors":"Tao Yang, M. He, X. Niu, Y. Du","doi":"10.26789/AMS.2017.01.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26789/AMS.2017.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"The three-point bending fatigue properties of carbon fiber epoxy matrix composite laminates were compared for fatigue loading stress levels of 75, 80 and 85%, and fatigue loading frequencies of 10, 15 and 20 Hz, respectively. The experimental results showed that the bending fatigue life of the composites obviously decreased with the increase of the fatigue loading stress level or the loading frequency. The fatigue damage accumulation process could be divided into three distinct stages according to the accumulation rate: fast, slow and then fast. When the loading stress level was increased from 75 to 85%, the duration of the third stage decreased from 40 to 10% of the overall fatigue life. When the loading frequency was increased from 10 to 20 Hz, the duration of the third stage increased from 20 to 40% of the overall fatigue life. Matrix cracking, fiber breaking, interface debonding and delamination were identified as the main three-point bending fatigue damage modes of the carbon fiber composite material, and the stress level and the loading frequency were found to significantly influence the fatigue failure properties of the composites.","PeriodicalId":408511,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Materials Sciences","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127209760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Examine bi-metallic rectangular thin walled tube under different trigger mechanisms","authors":"K. Khalid, H. Al-Qrimli","doi":"10.15761/AMS.1000102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/AMS.1000102","url":null,"abstract":"Safety is the main design factor for any designer who creates or develops a new object. Involving aluminium to design the car longitudinal members has many benefits such as decreasing weight, decreasing the environment pollution and reducing fuel consumption. Bi-Metallic longitudinal member is created with both steel and aluminium materials. Four types of trigger have been modified, circular, elliptical, triangular and beaded to reduce the peak load and enhance the energy absorption values. Moreover, the percentage and position for the trigger geometry is studied. Circular trigger with 5% reduction was chosen as the best trigger due to enhancing energy absorption and reducing the peak load values. Correspondence to: Haidar Fadhil Al-Qrimli, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Curtin University, CDT 250 98009, Miri, Malaysia, Tel: +60 85 443939; Fax: +6085443837; E-mail: haidar.fa@curtin.edu.my","PeriodicalId":408511,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Materials Sciences","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131656067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"NANOMEDICINE: Will It is able to Over Come Multi Drug Resistance in Cancers?","authors":"S. Friberg","doi":"10.15761/AMS.1000110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/AMS.1000110","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":408511,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Materials Sciences","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123075687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reduction of CO2 over the TiO2/ZrO2 composites covered with a very thin layer of water under solar irradiation","authors":"Ichiro Moriya","doi":"10.15761/AMS.1000136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/AMS.1000136","url":null,"abstract":"Received: February 28, 2018; Accepted: March 19, 2018; Published: March 22, 2018 With regard to reduction of CO2, there are many reports [1-4]. Reduction of CO2 in air is extremely important because this research can not only reduce the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere but also can convert the CO2 into useful compounds including CO, H2 or low-molecular-weight organic compounds. Here, mini-review is described according to last year’s report [5] by author.","PeriodicalId":408511,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Materials Sciences","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121492655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Sánchez, F. P. Valenzuela, Enoque Mathe, J. Martínez, A. J. C. Portal
{"title":"Presence of bismuth in slag heap upcoming to a copper sample found in a Roman Siete Cuevas (Cerro Muriano, Córdoba (Spain))","authors":"L. Sánchez, F. P. Valenzuela, Enoque Mathe, J. Martínez, A. J. C. Portal","doi":"10.15761/AMS.1000104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/AMS.1000104","url":null,"abstract":"The detection, clearly, of the presence of up to 5% by mass of bismuth, in big drops of copper from a Roman era smelter, located near the Cerro de la Coja (Siete Cuevas) in Cerro Muriano (Córdoba); this assumes that some copper produced at this location in Roman times, containing bismuth. In previous studies by our research group, in such samples from the same archaeological site, the presence of this element was not detected. This fact, the presence of bismuth in a sample of copper in Cerro Muriano (Córdoba), it can mean the treatment of minerals from other sources, more or less far away, of this mining localitation. Correspondence to: Antonio J. Criado Portal, Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain, E-mail: antoniocriado@quim.ucm.es","PeriodicalId":408511,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Materials Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127745520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Construction of fusiform Co3O4 for supercapacitors","authors":"Changwei Lai, Weiwei Kang","doi":"10.15761/ams.1000145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/ams.1000145","url":null,"abstract":"A novel fusiform Co3O4 has been successfully synthesized by a solvothermal method. The fusiform structure can be synergistically determined by various characterization methods (such as XRD, XPS, SEM and TEM). Owing to the special morphology of fusiform Co3O4, it achieves specific capacitances of 544.3 F g-1 at the current densities of 0.5 A g-1 in a three-electrode system, exhibiting excellent cycling stability with a specific capacitance retention of 81.9% after 2000 cycles at a current density of 20 A g-1. *Correspondence to: Weiwei Kang, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, PR China, E-mail: weiweikangwell@163.com","PeriodicalId":408511,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Materials Sciences","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128080876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}