JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)最新文献

CORRELATION BETWEEN NECK CIRCUMFERENCE AND SKINFOLD THICKNESS TOWARDS BODY MASS INDEX ON THE STUDENTS OF MEDICAL FACULTY ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATRA 北苏门答腊伊斯兰大学医学系学生颈围和皮褶厚度与体重指数的关系

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v6i1.1563

Aulia Rahmadani Putri Pane, Wan Muhammad Ismail

{"title":"CORRELATION BETWEEN NECK CIRCUMFERENCE AND SKINFOLD THICKNESS TOWARDS BODY MASS INDEX ON THE STUDENTS OF MEDICAL FACULTY ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATRA","authors":"Aulia Rahmadani Putri Pane, Wan Muhammad Ismail","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v6i1.1563","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v6i1.1563","url":null,"abstract":"Obesity is a global epidemic that must be addressed immediately because it can trigger various degenerative diseases. Early prevention by using screening through anthropometric measurements such as body mass index, neck circumference, and skinfold thickness is needed in assessing nutritional status. The research method is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects consisted of 77 students of the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of North Sumatra who were taken using the consecutive sampling method. Research results based on male and female gender and nutritional status category, the average BMI for men was 25.0 kg/m2 (Obesity I), and for women was 24.6 kg/m2 (Overweight). The mean neck circumference for men is 38.5 cm (Large), for women is 37.1 cm (Large), and based on the neck circumference cut-off point, classified as Obesity Level I. The average of skinfold thickness is 23.6 mm for men and 18.4 mm for women. The average body fat percentage for men is 23.5% (Fat), and for women is 27.5% (Slightly Overfat). Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between neck circumference and skinfold thickness on body mass index (p<0,05) with a strong correlation on neck circumference (r=0.526) and a very strong correlation on skinfold thickness (r=0.837), and the direction of correlation is in the same direction (positive). There is a significant relationship between neck circumference and skinfold thickness on body mass index.","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139308363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECT OF THE COMBINATION OF SEMI FOWLER POSITION AND RIGHT LATERAL ON HEMODYNAMIC CHANGES IN HEART FAILURE PATIENTS IN THE CVCU ROOM GRANDMED HOSPITAL LUBUK PAKAM 半fowler位和右侧卧位联合对cvcu室心衰患者血流动力学变化的影响

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1644

Kardina Hayati, Tati Murni Karokaro, Fazar Witama

{"title":"THE EFFECT OF THE COMBINATION OF SEMI FOWLER POSITION AND RIGHT LATERAL ON HEMODYNAMIC CHANGES IN HEART FAILURE PATIENTS IN THE CVCU ROOM GRANDMED HOSPITAL LUBUK PAKAM","authors":"Kardina Hayati, Tati Murni Karokaro, Fazar Witama","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1644","url":null,"abstract":"The results of a survey of the world community and in Indonesia, the most common disease and the most common cause of death is heart disease. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) shows the prevalence that males experience more heart disease than females. Systemic and pulmonary disorders often occur because blood flow fails to enter the tissues due to failure of the heart pump, which affects the patient's hemodynamics. Changes in position have an impact on changes in central venous pressure values. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not there was an effect of giving a combination of semi-Fowler's position with right lateral to changes in hemodynamic status of heart failure patients. Quasi experiment with one group pre test and post test method was used in this study. There were 10 respondents who were sampled using the quota sampling technique. This research was conducted at GrandMed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The measuring instrument used in this study is an observation sheet. Data analysis was performed using paired simple T test. The results of this study obtained a p value = 0.001, this indicates that there is an effect of giving a combination of semi-Fowler's position with right lateral to changes in hemodynamic status in heart failure patients. Semi-Fowler's and lateral position actions help reduce oxygen consumption and increase maximum lung expansion and overcome damage to gas exchange so that it can reduce tightness and affect hemodynamic status. It is expected that nurses will provide education to patients so they want to change the semi-fowler's position with a right lateral combination in order to improve the patient's hemodynamic quality. \u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"352 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125635685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE ADOLESCENT LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF SELF-MEDICATION IN SIMPANG SELAYANG NEIGHBORHOODS, MEDAN 棉兰市新邦selayang社区青少年自我药疗知识水平

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1690

Romauli Anna teresia Marbun, Klara Jeina Br Tarigan, Yanna Rotua Sihombing

{"title":"THE ADOLESCENT LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF SELF-MEDICATION IN SIMPANG SELAYANG NEIGHBORHOODS, MEDAN","authors":"Romauli Anna teresia Marbun, Klara Jeina Br Tarigan, Yanna Rotua Sihombing","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1690","url":null,"abstract":"Self-medication is the most common action taken before finally deciding to see a doctor. Self-medication is known as self medication or self-medication is defined as a treatment effort using drugs purchased at pharmacies or drug stores freely without a prescription from a doctor. Self-medication is done because it is sufficient to treat health problems experienced, for example, illnesses with mild symptoms and can heal themselves in a short time such as pain, fever, cough, cold, and minor injuries. Drugs without a doctor's prescription such as free and limited free drugs are relatively safe to use for self-medication.This type of research is quantitative analytical research with descriptive. This study is to determine the level of knowledge of self-medication in adolescents in Simpang Selayang Village by approaching, observing or collecting data at once and providing education. Based on questionnaire data, it is known that the gender of female adolescents has a higher level of knowledge of self-medication than male adolescents. It can be concluded that the age level of late adolescents has a higher level of knowledge of self-medication than early adolescents. In this study, the level of knowledge of the last education of higher education towards self-medication is higher than those who have the last education either elementary, junior high or high school. The study concluded that the level of knowledge of students towards self-medication was higher than other occupations. The level of knowledge of self-medication practices in adolescents in Simpang Selayang is classified as good (62.0%).","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125874261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ADHERENCE TO A LOW-CARBOHYDRATE DIET AND DECREASED BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II AT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM HOSPITAL lubuk pakam祖母医院ii型糖尿病患者坚持低碳水化合物饮食与降低血糖水平之间的相关性

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1683

Reni Novia, Yessy Arisman, Alberta Dame Yanti Zega, R. Irwanto

{"title":"THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ADHERENCE TO A LOW-CARBOHYDRATE DIET AND DECREASED BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II AT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM HOSPITAL","authors":"Reni Novia, Yessy Arisman, Alberta Dame Yanti Zega, R. Irwanto","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1683","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes mellitus is one of the degenerative diseases suffered by many Indonesians who occupy the 6th highest number of sufferers in the world. Indonesia has the number of people with diabetes mellitus in 2017 as many as 10.3 million people and it is predicted that in 2045 this number will increase to 16.7 million people. If this cannot be handled properly, it will cause health problems for sufferers, including increasing the risk of complications. Compliance with a sufferer's diet is an important point to pay attention to in an effort to overcome the problem of diabetes. This compliance plays an important role in influencing the patient's blood glucose levels. Therefore researchers was interested in knowing the correlation between adherence to a low-carbohydrate diet and decreased blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus type II at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The design of this study was carried out in an observational analytic manner with a cross-sectional method at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a total sample of 35 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between adherence to a low-carbohydrate diet and decreased blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. This can be seen from the p-value of 0.04 or p <0.05.","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123211500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECT OF MODERN DRESSING TREATMENT ON WOUND HEALING PROCESS OF DIABETES MELLITUS 现代敷料治疗对糖尿病创面愈合的影响

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1663

Tati Murni Karokaro, Ribka Erika

{"title":"THE EFFECT OF MODERN DRESSING TREATMENT ON WOUND HEALING PROCESS OF DIABETES MELLITUS","authors":"Tati Murni Karokaro, Ribka Erika","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1663","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes mellitus merupakan gangguan metabolik kronis progresif disertai dengan tanda dan gejala glukosa dan metabolisme lemak yang mengalami komplikasi kronis hingga mengakibatkan konstriksi pembuluh darah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh modern dressing terhadap skor penyembuhan luka diabetes melitus. Metode penelitian yaitu pre-eksperimen, pre-test dan post-test design. Penderita Diabetes Melitus yang diberikan perlakuan yaitu 25 responden dengan instrument evaluasi penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi. Subjek dalam penelitiian ini lebih banyak perempuan (60%) pad usia 30-65 tahun (60%), tingkat pendidikan menengah pertama (66%), pekerja swasta (24%), menderita diabetes 1-3 tahun (80%). Analisis statistic yang dilakukan yaitu paired sampel t-test didapatkan hasil penelitian dengan perbedaan signifikan p-value = 0,000 (<0,005) dengan rerata skor penyembuhan luka diabetes mellitus pre dan post diberikan intervensi teknik modern dressing. Penelitian ini menemukan penyembuhan luka diabetes mellitus dengan metode Modern dressing. Intervensi ini dapat direkomendasikan untuk penderita diabetes mellitus. Saran yang disampaikan kepada perawat adalah agar perawat mengaplikasikan dan menggunakan tehnik perawatan modern dressing agar proses penyembuhan mellitus lebih cepat.","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"214 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122378201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

KNOWLEDGE, NUTRITION BEHAVIOR CONDUCT TOWARD INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN SUGIHARJO VILLAGE BATANG KUIS SUB-DISTRICT 知识、营养行为对八塘葵街道杉哈町村高血压发病率的影响

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1677

Raini Panjaitan, Sidi Mastiur, Wira Maria Ginting, D. Novita, Jelita Manurung, Mincu Manalu

{"title":"KNOWLEDGE, NUTRITION BEHAVIOR CONDUCT TOWARD INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN SUGIHARJO VILLAGE BATANG KUIS SUB-DISTRICT","authors":"Raini Panjaitan, Sidi Mastiur, Wira Maria Ginting, D. Novita, Jelita Manurung, Mincu Manalu","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1677","url":null,"abstract":"Hipertensi identik dengan kenaikan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik yang mengakibatkan gangguan pada pembuluh darah, sehingga suplai oksigen dan zat gizi pada darah terhambat ke seluruh tubuh. tujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan perilaku gizi seimbang terhadap kejadian hipertensi di Desa Sugiharjo, Kecamatan Batang Kuis. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian survei analitik dengan desai cross sectional. Adapun populasi yang digunakan adalah masyarakat penderita hipertensi yang berusia 30-60 tahun. Skrining dilakukan pada 135 responden dengan mengisi lembar observasi, mengukur tekanan darah, sehingga diperoleh 35 subjek hipertensi. Hasil karakteristik responden diperoleh jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 22 orang (62,9%), kategori umur terdiri dari 30-50 tahun sebanyak 18 orang (51,4%), mayoritas responden lulusan SD sebanyak 17 orang (48,6%), kategori pre hipertensi sebanyak 19 orang (54,3%), tingkat pengetahuan dengan kategori kurang 13 orang (37,1%), karakteristik perilaku gizi seimbang mayoritas masih kurang yaitu sebanyak 28 orang (80,0%) dan analisis perilaku gizi seimbang dengan kejadian hipertensi kategori baik dari 7 orang responden pre hipertensi sebanyak 19 orang (57,1%) nilai p-value 0,048. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku gizi seimbang dengan kejadian hipertensi di desa Sugiharjo.","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131604378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

FORMULATION FOR MAKING HAND SANITIZER BASED ON DURIAN PEEL EXTRACT (DURIO ZIBETHINUS MURR) IN IMPROVING ANTIBACTERIAL ABILITY 以榴莲皮提取物为基础，研制提高抗菌能力的洗手液配方

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1665

Margaretta Olivia Br Manik, Jhon Patar Sinurat, Reh Malem Br Karo, R. Berutu

{"title":"FORMULATION FOR MAKING HAND SANITIZER BASED ON DURIAN PEEL EXTRACT (DURIO ZIBETHINUS MURR) IN IMPROVING ANTIBACTERIAL ABILITY","authors":"Margaretta Olivia Br Manik, Jhon Patar Sinurat, Reh Malem Br Karo, R. Berutu","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1665","url":null,"abstract":"Maceration using ethanol solvent was chosen in extracting durian rind which was then evaporated to obtain 50 grams of durian peel extract. The results of the phytochemical screening test showed that the durian rind contains tannin compounds as evidenced by the addition of Iron (III) chloride reagent to produce a black solution. In addition, durian peel also contains terpenoid compounds which have been proven using the Lieberman Burchard reagent so that a blackish brown ring is produced in the extract. The best hand sanitizer product formulation is 75 mL of 96% ethanol, 2 mL of glycerin, 3 mL of 3% hydrogen peroxide, 10 mL of distilled water and 10 mL of a 6% concentration of durian peel extract solution. The hand sanitizer product has a liquid form, has a clear brownish color, has a distinctive durian rind aroma with a pH around 6 indicating that the hand sanitizer is suitable for use. Concentration of 6% Durian fruit peel hand sanitizer has better antibacterial ability than other concentrations with a large inhibition zone of 12.4 mm which is categorized as a strong level as an antibacterial substance.","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132007994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MARTABE DRINK [PURPLE PASSION FRUIT (PASSIFLORA EDULIS VAR. EDULIS SIMS) TAMARILLO (CHYPOMANDRA BETACEAE SENDT.)] martabe饮料的理化特性[紫百香果(passiflora edulis var. edulis sims)柽柳[chypomandra betaceae]]

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1547

R. Irwanto, Raini Panjaitan, N. Triandita, Nela Eska Putri

{"title":"PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MARTABE DRINK [PURPLE PASSION FRUIT (PASSIFLORA EDULIS VAR. EDULIS SIMS) TAMARILLO (CHYPOMANDRA BETACEAE SENDT.)]","authors":"R. Irwanto, Raini Panjaitan, N. Triandita, Nela Eska Putri","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1547","url":null,"abstract":"Martabe drink is a drink made from purple passion fruit and Dutch eggplant. This drink can be found easily in North Sumatra. The content of purple passion fruit and Dutch eggplant is rich in nutritional compounds, especially micronutrients and bioactive compounds. This makes the martabe drink a functional drink that not only quenches thirst and is delicious but also good for health. The high content of micro compounds in the form of vitamins and minerals, as well as bioactive compounds (antioxidants), makes it susceptible to damage. Making a martabe drink in powder form is an effort to maintain the nutritional value and essential bioactive compounds. Instant powder drinks can also increase the shelf life, simplify the distribution process and increase the ease of increasing the economic value of passion fruit and Dutch eggplant. Martabe instant drink is made using the thin layer drying (TLD) technique. This technique was chosen because it can produce powdered drinks with a reasonably high yield without reducing the nutritional value during the process and is more effective and efficient. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and three replications with variations in the ratio of purple passion fruit and Dutch eggplant. The results showed that the yield values ranged from 65.98-82.39%, moisture content 3.02-3.18%, pH 3.77-3.87, vitamin C content 16.91-24.04 mg/100g, and antioxidant activity of 60.78-76.38 μg/mL.","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121609479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1592

Reni Aprinawaty Sirait, Meria Turnip, Inka Ardiany Ginting

{"title":"FACTORS RELATED TO EMPLOYEE COMPLAINTS ABOUT RESPIRATORY DISORDERS AT THE REFINERYCORN LALOLO, KARO DISTRICT YEAR 2022","authors":"Reni Aprinawaty Sirait, Meria Turnip, Inka Ardiany Ginting","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1592","url":null,"abstract":"Life and activities are greatly influenced by the respiratory system. Typically, mild complaints and symptoms are the first sign of respiratory tract disease. This study's objective is to identify those factors. associated with complaints of respiratory problems among workers at the Lalolo corn refinery in Karo Regency such as working hours, smoking practices, working time, and PPE use. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional approach was used in the research. The populace and test were This study consisted of all workers at the Lalolo corn refinery in Karo Regency, namely 30 respondents. The Chi-Square test was used in data analysis. The study's findings were based on working hours exceeding eight hours, with up to 23 respondents. (76.7%), < 8 hours as many as 7 respondents (23.3%), smoking habits in the smoking category as many as 19 respondents (63.3%), the factor of working period in the category > 5 years was 22 workers and < 5 years was 8 respondents (26.7%), the fact that 17 respondents did not use personal protective equipment (43.3%) and there were 20 respondents (66.7%). The conclusion of the study was that there was a relationship between working hours, smoking habits, working period and use of PPE with complaints of respiratory problems in workers at the Lalolo corn refinery in Karo Regency.","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123552280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

STATUS OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND COMMUNITY-BASED TOTAL SANITATION (STBM) ON STUNTING EVENTS IN PEAT AND THE KAPUAS RIVER 纯母乳喂养和社区全面卫生(stbm)在泥炭和卡普阿斯河发育迟缓事件中的现状

JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Pub Date : 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1387

Dahliansyah ., Jurianto Gambir, Widyana Lakshmi Puspita

{"title":"STATUS OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND COMMUNITY-BASED TOTAL SANITATION (STBM) ON STUNTING EVENTS IN PEAT AND THE KAPUAS RIVER","authors":"Dahliansyah ., Jurianto Gambir, Widyana Lakshmi Puspita","doi":"10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v5i2.1387","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000 \u0000Background: Stunting occurs due to a lack of micro and macro nutrients which are not sufficient both in quality and quantity, and also due to the presence of chronic diseases, especially when still in the womb until the age of 2 years. The prevalence of stunting can also be caused by exclusive breastfeeding status. Giving breast milk for less than 4 months has a risk of 7.325 times greater for disrupting its development compared to toddlers more than 4 months getting breast milk. \u0000The study aimed to determine the status of exclusive breastfeeding and Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) with the incidence of stunting in peat soils and the banks of the Kapuas River. This type of research is an analytical design that uses a case-control design to compare the peat area with the Kapuas watershed in terms of stunting related to the risk of stunting factors. This study used a retrospective approach with a total sample of 50 case groups and 50 control groups. The data obtained will be analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods using Logistic Regression. \u0000The results showed that there was a significant relationship (p='<0.05) between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in peat soils and riverbanks. Toddlers who are not exclusively breastfed for 6 months on peat soils and riverbanks have 7.5 times and 3.3 times chance that stunting will occur. There is no significant relationship between Community-Based Total Sanitation and the incidence of stunting on peat soils and riverbanks (p='>0.05). However, toddlers who do not do STBM have the opportunity to experience stunting. \u0000Conclusion. There is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding status and the incidence of stunting. There is no significant relationship between STBM status and the incidence of stunting.","PeriodicalId":408483,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128300175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0