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Tributary Activities of Vietnam and Korea with China: Similarities and Differences 越南、朝鲜与中国的朝贡活动:异同
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.117
N. Hanh
{"title":"Tributary Activities of Vietnam and Korea with China: Similarities and Differences","authors":"N. Hanh","doi":"10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.117","url":null,"abstract":"Although Korea is in Northeast Asia and Vietnam is in Southeast Asia, due to similarities in historical circumstances and being deeply influenced by Chinese civilization, the two countries share many similarities. Foremost among these similarities is the diplomatic aspect, which most clearly reflects the close relationship between geopolitics and behavior with the outside world. If East Asian modern history (including Vietnam and Korea) is the history of relations with the West, then East Asian premodern history is the history of relations with China. Therefore, comparing the Chinese tributary activities of Korea with the diplomacy of Vietnam in the medieval period not only shows similarities and differences in diplomacy between the two countries but also helps to determine the position and behavior of Vietnam and Korea with China as the center of the East Asian regional order at that time.","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"26 1","pages":"117-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46706509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Origins of the North Korean Garrison State: The People’s Army and the Korean War. By Youngjun Kim. New York: Routledge, 2018. xxii, 248 p [ISBN: 9781137842157] 朝鲜卫戍国的起源：人民军队与朝鲜战争。作者：金永俊。纽约：劳特利奇，2018。xxii，248页[国际标准书号：9781137842157]
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.287
Tomer Nisimov
{"title":"Origins of the North Korean Garrison State: The People’s Army and the Korean War. By Youngjun Kim. New York: Routledge, 2018. xxii, 248 p [ISBN: 9781137842157]","authors":"Tomer Nisimov","doi":"10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.287","url":null,"abstract":"The Korean War (1950-1953) is generally seen as the first major clash of the global Cold War, and as such, it has received broad attention in scholarly circles. Its military and political aspects – mainly those involving the three powers, the USA, the USSR, and China – have been well covered in scholarship throughout the decades. Yet only since the last decade of the twentieth century, thanks to the end of the Cold War, the declassifying of archival materials in Russia, and the growing of attention and treatment by scholars from China, the field has gained new insights and perspectives about this civil war that had quickly escalated into a global war. Although the crucial role of China in that war received the important attention of works in recent years thus enhancing the role of the powers of that time, ironically, the Korean bellicose sides have been predominantly perceived and treated as minor players. Bruce Cuming’s classic two volume work about the Korean War (The Origins of the Korean War) set an important course in the scholarship for uncovering local and broader aspects. In this sense, Kim Youngjun has succeeded not only in","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"26 1","pages":"287-303"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42409498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond Frontiers and Borderlands: A Reexamination of Tsushima’s/Taema-Do’s Geopolitical Position in Fifteenth Century East Asia 超越国界——对15世纪东亚对马/太马岛地缘政治地位的再审视
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.67
I. C. Tan
{"title":"Beyond Frontiers and Borderlands: A Reexamination of Tsushima’s/Taema-Do’s Geopolitical Position in Fifteenth Century East Asia","authors":"I. C. Tan","doi":"10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.67","url":null,"abstract":"In January 2017, a five-year long dispute over the repatriation of a bronze Buddhist statue that was reportedly stolen from a Buddhist temple in the fishing hamlet of Kozuna, Tsushima, came to a close. Based on historical documents in Buseoksa Temple, the South Korean court ruled that the stolen statue should remain in the possession of the Korean temple as it had been taken by Japanese pirates several centuries earlier.","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"26 1","pages":"67-115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46716684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ascending to the Imperial Throne: Kojong’s Elevation from King to Emperor and British Responses, 1895-1898 登上皇位：1895-1898年，高宗从国王到皇帝的提升与英国的回应
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.219
E. Kwon
{"title":"Ascending to the Imperial Throne: Kojong’s Elevation from King to Emperor and British Responses, 1895-1898","authors":"E. Kwon","doi":"10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.219","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.219","url":null,"abstract":"On October 12, 1897, King Kojong (r. 1864-1907) officially proclaimed that he would assume the title of emperor and change the name of the state from Chosŏn to the Empire of Taehan. The establishment of the Empire of Taehan was significant not only because it was the last Korean monarchy that existed before the Japanese annexation of Korea on August 29, 1910, but also it was the first Korean monarchy to openly claim to be an empire, something that was the exclusive right of the Chinese ruler in the pre-modern Sinocentric world order. Therefore, Kojong’s accession to emperor in 1897 was a remarkable event underpinning Korean independence, which had been severely challenged by the Japanese assassination of Queen Min of 1895 and Kojong’s asylum at the Russian Legation from 1896 to 1897. From the mid-1970s, there have been major debates on whether the Taehan Empire and the Korean imperial family were modern and pro-","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"26 1","pages":"219-253"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48119225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vicious Desire: The Insect Woman of Kim Kiyoung and Imamura Shōhei 邪恶的欲望：金与今村实平的虫女
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.305
Chung-kang Kim
{"title":"Vicious Desire: The Insect Woman of Kim Kiyoung and Imamura Shōhei","authors":"Chung-kang Kim","doi":"10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.305","url":null,"abstract":"Let’s begin with some images from the films of Kim Kiyoung (19191998) and Imamura Shōhei (1926-2006): animals such as rats, cats, squirrels, pigs, insects, and mostly images of women. [Image 1] As these images show, Kim Kiyoung and Imamura Shōhei are both known as eccentric art house directors with women (that is, gender and sexuality), animals, and the primitive aspects of human beings at the heart of their films. While Imamura was recognized in the West and won the grand prize at the Cannes Film Festival in 1983 for Narayama bushiko (The Ballad of Narayama), Kim Kiyoung was (re)discovered in the mid-1990s through a retrospective at the 2 Busan Film Festival. Naturally, Imamura’s work has been widely discussed both academically and journalistically. In contrast, although Kim Kiyoung was a very popular film director from the late 1950s to 1970 in South Korea, he was not well known in the West before he was discovered in the 1990s. This might have been due to the marginality of South Korea during the 1960s and 70s in world film history. During the same period, Japanese cinema had become accepted as ‘art,’ mostly through positive recognition in Western critical media such as Cahiers du Cinéma. But as soon as Kim was introduced to the West via various venues like the Berlin film festival, many film critics pointed out the similarities of his work to those of such Western directors as Douglas","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"26 1","pages":"305-317"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45384339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Strange Story of Monk Ariyabalma 阿里亚巴尔玛和尚的离奇故事
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.1
M. Riotto
{"title":"The Strange Story of Monk Ariyabalma","authors":"M. Riotto","doi":"10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"26 1","pages":"1-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47043650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mounded Mnemonics: Tumuli and Collective Memory in Old Silla 土默里与旧新罗的集体记忆
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.35
S. Müller
{"title":"Mounded Mnemonics: Tumuli and Collective Memory in Old Silla","authors":"S. Müller","doi":"10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.35","url":null,"abstract":"The monumental and lavishly equipped burial mounds located north of the historical site of Wŏlsŏng Castle in the famous city of Kyŏngju in the southeastern part of the Korean peninsula are among the most prominent archaeological remains of the Silla kingdom (traditionally 57 BCE – 935). Despite being commonly perceived as representative for the kingdom, most of the mounded graves were constructed in a comparatively limited period of Silla’s history and in all likelihood at a time when the development of the polity to a centralized kingdom was not yet completed. Usually, the size, construction, and the equipment of the mounds are analyzed and interpreted as reflections of Silla’s social structure, in close alignment to the narratives of the historical records. Although there is no doubt that the mounded graves represent the elite of the polity (including Silla’s rulers), particular aspects of the tumuli","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"26 1","pages":"35-65"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41657729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
When the Political Spotlight is On: Social Evaluations of Ri Sŭnggi and Ryǒ Kyǒnggu, Two Chemical Engineers in North Korea 当政治聚光灯亮起时：对朝鲜两位化学工程师Ri Sŭnggi和RyõKy nggu的社会评价
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.255
Eunsun Cho
{"title":"When the Political Spotlight is On: Social Evaluations of Ri Sŭnggi and Ryǒ Kyǒnggu, Two Chemical Engineers in North Korea","authors":"Eunsun Cho","doi":"10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/IJKH.2021.26.1.255","url":null,"abstract":"In the history of North Korean chemical engineering, two scientists stand out above all others: Ri Sŭnggi (李升基, 1905-1996) and Ryǒ Kyǒnggu (呂慶九, 1913-1977). Ri and Ryǒ were both born in the southern region of the Korean peninsula, studied in Japan, and returned home after Korea’s liberation from Japan in 1945. They were both professors at Seoul National University for some time and then went to the North. In North Korea, Ryǒ and Ri conducted experimental projects on polyvinyl chloride (PVC) fiber and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber respectively. Ryǒ was once a leading scholar in his field; however, his top position was taken over by Ri after the PVA fiber that Ri was researching was successfully industrialized. Despite the fact that Ryǒ Kyǒnggu also contributed to the development of the North Korean chemical industry, his name and whereabouts received little attention in North Korea for quite a while. Experimental science is closely intertwined with society and politics. Socio-politics influences the direction of experimental science and the result of the experiment is connected to the evaluation of the political","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"26 1","pages":"255-285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48907903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seeds of Control: Japan’s Empire of Forestry in Korea. By David Fedman. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2020. ix, 292 p [ISBN: 9780295747453] 控制的种子:日本在朝鲜的林业帝国。大卫·费德曼著。西雅图:华盛顿大学出版社，2020。ix, 292 p [ISBN: 9780295747453]
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22372/ijkh.2021.26.2.181
Anne Whitehouse
{"title":"Seeds of Control: Japan’s Empire of Forestry in Korea. By David Fedman. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2020. ix, 292 p [ISBN: 9780295747453]","authors":"Anne Whitehouse","doi":"10.22372/ijkh.2021.26.2.181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/ijkh.2021.26.2.181","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental histories of Korea and the Korean landscape remain scant in the English-language scholarly corpus. Studies like David Fedman’s Seeds of Control: Japan’s Empire of Forestry in Colonial Korea represent some of the first book-length contributions (in English) to this emerging field. Fedman’s first monograph makes interdisciplinary contributions that will appeal to scholars across disciplinary frameworks who study forestry, colonialism, the environment, the Japanese Empire, and Korea. The book not only draws attention to imperial forestry in a region that is frequently overlooked in conversations of global environmental history and colonial forestry, but it also reframes conservation as a tool of imperialism, expanding understandings of colonial violence in the Japanese Empire to include silvicultural rhetoric and policy. While Seeds of Control focuses on the Korean peninsula geographically, Fedman’s insights about Japanese forestry ideology also inform environmental histories of the “green archipelago” in his exploration of colonial policies of reforestation and assimilation. The arguments made in Seeds of Control","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68311546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“We Are Not Foreigners”: Constructing Migrant Subjects through Korean Chinese Migrants’ Claims-Making in South Korea “我们不是外国人”:从中国朝鲜族移民在韩国的诉求构建移民主体
IF 0.2
International Journal of Korean History Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.22372/ijkh.2021.26.2.11
Yang-Sook Kim, Yi-chun Chien
{"title":"“We Are Not Foreigners”: Constructing Migrant Subjects through Korean Chinese Migrants’ Claims-Making in South Korea","authors":"Yang-Sook Kim, Yi-chun Chien","doi":"10.22372/ijkh.2021.26.2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22372/ijkh.2021.26.2.11","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we approach citizenship as a claims-making process consisting of social construction practices that emerge from ongoing negotiations and contestations. We examine the migrant subject-making process of Korean Chinese migrants in South Korea. We draw on the voices of migrants to discuss how Korean Chinese construct their migrant subjectivity by mobilizing a collective understanding of ethnonational belonging and thereby deploy distinctive strategies to support their claims. Our analysis of the data gathered from ethnographic observations and interviews with Korean Chinese migrant workers, activists, South Korean bureaucrats, and policymakers show that Korean Chinese migrants have called upon blood ties and ethnic affinity, continued allegiance, economic contributions, and human rights to construct themselves as legitimate candidates for citizenship in South Korea. By shifting our analytical focus from the state to the migrant subjectivity that emerges through day-to-day negotiations, we aim to unpack the complicated dynamics of social constructions of citizenship.","PeriodicalId":40840,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Korean History","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68310751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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