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La intimidad como derecho humano y la solidaridad como valor constitucional en la era del Covid-19 隐私是一项人权，团结是新冠病毒时代的宪法价值-19
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2021-02-13 DOI: 10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.10
Felix Ramon Mendoza de la Espriella, Abraham Zamir Bechara Llanos, Joe Caballero Hernández
{"title":"La intimidad como derecho humano y la solidaridad como valor constitucional en la era del Covid-19","authors":"Felix Ramon Mendoza de la Espriella, Abraham Zamir Bechara Llanos, Joe Caballero Hernández","doi":"10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.10","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this research article is to approach from an analytical perspective the scope of the human right to privacy, and the impact on the value of solidarity. Based on state measures on the occasion of the emergency of COVID-19, as a public health phenomenon with legal implications, making special relation to the Colombian legal system. For this purpose we will work on two fundamental topics: (i) The right to privacy in Colombia: guarantees under the conceptual margins of the constitutional court. (ii) The value of solidarity under examination: constitutionality of decree 568 of April 15, 2020. In this order as preliminary conclusions, we show that the constitutionality of privacy and solidarity can be endangered from the damage to the guarantees primary as axiological norms, which are under the guardianship and protective ownership of the central executive power, against the declaration of the State of economic, social and ecological emergency, enshrined in article 215 of our Basic Law.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"17 1","pages":"277–298-277–298"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41393662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Responsabilidad Social Pública para contribuir a la consolidación de los Objetivos del Desarrollo Sostenible 促进巩固可持续发展目标的公共社会责任
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2021-02-08 DOI: 10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.08
Laura Michel Santa Fajardo, Yomeida Inmaculada Bom-Camargo, Constanza Loreth Fajardo Calderón, Víctor Hernando Macías Ramírez
{"title":"Responsabilidad Social Pública para contribuir a la consolidación de los Objetivos del Desarrollo Sostenible","authors":"Laura Michel Santa Fajardo, Yomeida Inmaculada Bom-Camargo, Constanza Loreth Fajardo Calderón, Víctor Hernando Macías Ramírez","doi":"10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.08","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of article is investigates the literary corpus on the role of Public Social Responsibility (PSR) in contributing to sustainable development; therefore, the paper discusses that it is necessary to transform into a united approach all levels of society and its organizations of different kinds to achieve from a socially responsible public administration the implementation of Agenda 2030, in the action of strategies for Member States aim to contribute to the consolidation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The methodological design is based on a qualitative approach with a hermeneutic and comprehensive scope, to carry out an observational and retrospective analysis on a database containing 44 publications in English published between 2001 and 2020 (February), which provides a qualitative view of the academic literature in this field. In terms of findings and results, the literature review identified that research on PSR is linked to the concept of sustainability and focuses on the importance of tangible actions, thus establishing a relationship from the primary attributes that promote socially responsible management of public administration of the entities of the States Parties, towards the contribution of SDGs in an inclusive, sustainable and resilient manner, that constitute a universal commitment. In summary, this paper contributes to the literature on PSR as a driver for SDGs, providing a systematic review of the literature on these topics from the perspective of socially responsible management for sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"17 1","pages":"211–252-211–252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46597829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Aproximaciones conceptuales al razonamiento de los hechos, la verdad y la prueba 对事实、真理和证据进行推理的概念方法
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.07
Yezid Carrillo de la Rosa, Fernando Luna Salas
{"title":"Aproximaciones conceptuales al razonamiento de los hechos, la verdad y la prueba","authors":"Yezid Carrillo de la Rosa, Fernando Luna Salas","doi":"10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.07","url":null,"abstract":"Los hechos para el proceso son conforme se han podido demostrar, y no como ocurrieron en la realidad, a su vez, la verdad dentro de un proceso es un objetivo dificil de satisfacer, a la cual se podra llegar de acuerdo al grado de probabilidad o de confirmacion que se tenga en relacion con las proposiciones presentadas por las partes, por tal razon, frente al proceso lo que se tiene es una verdad con caracter de validez. Para desarrollar lo anterior, este articulo de caracter juridico-reflexivo, se aborda desde una investigacion cualitativa con revision bibliografica y tiene como objetivo primordial, describir y analizar la importancia que tienen los hechos en el derecho, asi como su relacion con la verdad y la prueba dentro de un proceso judicial.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"17 1","pages":"173–210-173–210"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49029285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Civil Mechanism Preventing and Resolving a Conflict of Interest in the Russian Private Law 俄罗斯私法利益冲突预防与解决的民事机制
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.06
Y. A. Svirin, A. Vlasov, V. P. Sorokin, Marina Andreevna Simanova, Catherina Aleksandrovna Kukhturskaya
{"title":"Civil Mechanism Preventing and Resolving a Conflict of Interest in the Russian Private Law","authors":"Y. A. Svirin, A. Vlasov, V. P. Sorokin, Marina Andreevna Simanova, Catherina Aleksandrovna Kukhturskaya","doi":"10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.06","url":null,"abstract":"The article studies the legal mechanism preventing and resolving a conflict of interest in civil law. The Russian public law pays much attention to the prevention of competitive interests but there are still no studies on a conflict of interest in private law. The authors have written this article to consider the relevant legal studies and draw their conclusions. Methods: The authors used the methods of comparative and systemic analysis, synthesis and scientific research to examine such a legal concept as a \"conflict of interest in private law\". The study aims at analyzing the category of competitive interests in relation to private law, determining its prerequisites, reasons and possible solutions. The authors have concluded that a conflict of interest often causes corporate conflicts among parties involved in corporate relations. Moreover, this type of conflicts arises due to the realization of individual property interests and the possibility of one person to influence the other, for example, a conflict between majority and minority shareholders.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"17 1","pages":"153–172-153–172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48801502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Identidad de género infantil como derecho humano: una asignatura pendiente en el contexto jurídico estatal 儿童性别认同作为一项人权：国家法律背景下的一个悬而未决的问题
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2021-01-19 DOI: 10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.05
Miguel Angel León Ortiz
{"title":"Identidad de género infantil como derecho humano: una asignatura pendiente en el contexto jurídico estatal","authors":"Miguel Angel León Ortiz","doi":"10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.05","url":null,"abstract":"El aparato ideologico en el que se fundo el dispositivo de control sexo-generico, influyo de forma concomitante la estructura del estado-nacional. Este evento origino, en contraste con los postulados del proyecto decimononico, un regimen de desigualdad institucional y social entre las personas, restringiendo los derechos de mujeres, infantes y diversidades corporales y de genero por motivo de las diferencias naturales y/o culturales que subyacen entre ellas, sobre todo, si se confrontan con el ideal moderno del buen ciudadano, quien requeria cubrir tres condiciones basicas, institucionalizadas socialmente: ser hombre, blanco y propietario. Estas premisas ideologicas, generaron por muchos anos, condiciones de desventaja social hacia las personas que no encajaban en esos presupuestos, por medio de su incorporacion en la normatividad juridica estatal impidiendo, a traves de la invisibilidad, que otras formas distintas de percibir y expresar el genero fueran reconocidas y respetadas en la esfera social agudizandose en el caso infantil. De ahi, que este ensayo tenga como objetivo primordial, dilucidar algunos aspectos novedosos sobre la tendencia que priva en la esfera del derecho internacional de derechos humanos en torno al reconocimiento del derecho a la identidad de genero infantil, con base en tres cuestiones: el enfoque integral de derechos de la ninez, el paradigma del rol protagonico infantil y, el reconocimiento del principio no patologico de las diversidades de genero, partiendo de la revision de instrumentos juridicos multinivel y algunas fuentes de la literatura especializada sobre la materia.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"17 1","pages":"119–152-119–152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44140609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Responsabilidad fiscal de los interventores. Análisis del dolo y la culpa grave 财务总监的财务责任。故意和严重过失分析
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2020-11-25 DOI: 10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.04
Luis Carlos Gil Cadavid, Uriel Ángel Pérez Márquez
{"title":"Responsabilidad fiscal de los interventores. Análisis del dolo y la culpa grave","authors":"Luis Carlos Gil Cadavid, Uriel Ángel Pérez Márquez","doi":"10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.04","url":null,"abstract":"Se trata en esta oportunidad de una respuesta a un proyecto investigativo que reflexiona acerca de la prueba del dolo y culpa grave de los interventores contractuales en procesos de responsabilidad fiscal, a partir de la revision analitica de decisiones emanadas de la Contraloria General de la Republica –Gerencia Bolivar–, en el periodo de gerencia 2012-2018, su objetivo general fue analizar la forma como se ha aplicado a los interventores contractuales, el sistema probatorio subjetivo, en los procesos de responsabilidad fiscal adelantados por esta institucion. Para tales fines se desarrollo una investigacion juridica, de enfoque cualitativo y tipo documental, haciendo uso del metodo hermeneutico. En consonancia con ello, la tecnica predominante fue el analisis documental y la triangulacion hermeneutica de los resultados. Se presenta asi una exposicion de casos legales, que constituyen una muestra de procesos de esta entidad que habiendo iniciado bajo la Ley 1474 de 2011, fueron fallados antes de culminar el segundo semestre de 2018, en todos ellos se vinculo al interventor como presunto responsable fiscal.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"17 1","pages":"87–118-87–118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44467225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Necessity of a fintech global regulation 金融科技全球监管的必要性
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2020-11-19 DOI: 10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.03
Marlon Iván Maldonado Narváez
{"title":"Necessity of a fintech global regulation","authors":"Marlon Iván Maldonado Narváez","doi":"10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.03","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the need for international regulation for Fintech businesses. First, a brief analysis is made of the importance of the topic and the risks of the lack of good regulation. Subsequently, different cases of regulation are analyzed at the level of the traditional financial sector, as well as of some States that are considered decisive for the Fintech business, including Colombia, which has shown a good development of such ventures at the regional level. To achieve the task that we set ourselves, the deductive method was used, starting from the generality of the available information, and subsequently to an analysis of specific cases. Regarding the case study, it was a comparative study to offer a broader view of what should be the best applicable regulation. After this analysis, it was concluded that currently no state model would serve as an international model law and that what is required is a dialogue between States and businessmen to be able to approach the issue from different perspectives, in such a way that ensure economic growth and protection of both the economy and consumers internationally.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"17 1","pages":"65–86-65–86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45413938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The institutions of fiduciary (trust) management and testamentary foundations in Russia and Germany: comparative analysis 俄罗斯和德国的信托管理制度和遗嘱基金会：比较分析
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2020-10-13 DOI: 10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.02
Zakhar Gorbunov, A. Albov, L. Kupriyanova, N. Sokolinskaya
{"title":"The institutions of fiduciary (trust) management and testamentary foundations in Russia and Germany: comparative analysis","authors":"Zakhar Gorbunov, A. Albov, L. Kupriyanova, N. Sokolinskaya","doi":"10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.02","url":null,"abstract":"The study was aimed to consider the existing institutions of fiduciary management of hereditary property and testamentary foundations in Russian and German legislation, to compare the institute of testamentary foundations with the fiduciary management of hereditary property in the legislation of the Russian Federation, to identify similarities and differences between Russian testamentary foundations and German (posthumous) testamentary foundations. Such research methods as comparative legal analysis, synthesis, analysis, formal-logical and other methods of scientific research have been employed within the study conducted. The article presents the results of a comparative legal analysis of Russian and German legislations and points out potential challenges in Russian law enforcement practice. Comparative legal analysis and comparison of the current Russian legislation with the experience of legislative regulation of (posthumous) testamentary foundations in the Federal Republic of Germany allowed to reveal a tendency of adopting the positive experience of German law.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"17 1","pages":"43–64-43–64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47558542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Los ajustes razonables: Estrategia de inclusión laboral para las personas con diversidad funcional en Colombia 合理的调整:哥伦比亚功能多样化人群的劳动包容战略
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.01
Kelly Viviana Aristizábal Gómez, Orlando Rodríguez Buenahora, Victoria Andrea Blanquiceth Ulloa
{"title":"Los ajustes razonables: Estrategia de inclusión laboral para las personas con diversidad funcional en Colombia","authors":"Kelly Viviana Aristizábal Gómez, Orlando Rodríguez Buenahora, Victoria Andrea Blanquiceth Ulloa","doi":"10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/JURIDCUC.17.1.2021.01","url":null,"abstract":"Discrimination and inequality in employment opportunities and conditions are evident in the workplace. Specifically, the labor rights of people with functional diversity are violated by the disabling society, which creates for them physical and attitudinal obstacles that generate disability. Faced with the above, the social model focused on rights and affirmative actions are fundamental aspects to achieve the labor inclusion of people with functional diversity. Due to the scarce and disorganized legal and doctrinal development of reasonable accommodations in Colombia, the general objective of this research was outlined, which was to establish its legal scope in the jobs for people with functional diversity in Colombia. To achieve this, a bibliographic review of national and international sources, interpretation of legal regulations and jurisprudential analysis at the national level related to the aforementioned topic was carried out, as part of the documentary method and qualitative approach. As a result, the scope was established, which included its concept, classification according to the type of disability and its limits. Finally, Colombia has a constitutional duty to guarantee the labor inclusion of people with functional diversity, subjects of rights and special constitutional protection, with the support of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. Well, reasonable accommodations are not special concessions, but rather, a duty for society to know, apply and, consequently, respect the human rights of people with functional diversity.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"17 1","pages":"9-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41576386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
International experience in personal data protection 个人数据保护方面的国际经验
IF 0.6
Juridicas CUC Pub Date : 2020-06-02 DOI: 10.17981/juridcuc.16.1.2020.17
A. A. Neznamova, Georgyi Nickolaevich Kuleshov, M. Turkin
{"title":"International experience in personal data protection","authors":"A. A. Neznamova, Georgyi Nickolaevich Kuleshov, M. Turkin","doi":"10.17981/juridcuc.16.1.2020.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17981/juridcuc.16.1.2020.17","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the analysis of various approaches to the protection of personal data in Russia and the European Union. In order to determine the importance of observing the right to protection of personal data, a number of documents of the European Commission adopted over the past few years have been analyzed. General scientific and special legal methods of cognition allowed for a comparative analysis of Regulation 2016/679 on the Protection of Individuals in the Processing of Personal Data and Their Free Movement (2018) and EU Directive 2016/680. Although Russia has ratified the Council of Europe Convention for the Protection of Individuals with regard to Automatic Processing of Personal Data (1981), it has not been able to solve a number of problems related to the mandatory notification about personal data leaks, protection of personal data during their processing and against unauthorized access, etc. As a result, conclusions are drawn regarding the prevailing approaches to the definition of personal data and a unified conceptual and categorical apparatus in the field of personal data. Proposals for the modernization of Russian legislation based on international experience are made as well.","PeriodicalId":40796,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas CUC","volume":"16 1","pages":"391–406-391–406"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49441800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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