Mudit Gupta, Ujjwal Goel, Arka Saha, Chinmay Ganguly, S. Bhardwaj
{"title":"Object Detection for military restricted area monitoring","authors":"Mudit Gupta, Ujjwal Goel, Arka Saha, Chinmay Ganguly, S. Bhardwaj","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157122","url":null,"abstract":"Unprecedented numbers of refugees and immigrant both legal and illegal are crossing international borders, placing pressure on the political and security capacities of numerous countries. Even though this issue has been costly and polarizing, upper-tier countries were previously able to manage it, even though it took a generation or two to fully assimilate the new demographic segments. Standard human and canine operations, as well as legitimate authorized crossings at borders, shipping ports, and airlines, and coastal marine patrols, are no longer sufficient to deal with the problem like unrestricted entry of trespasser that may cause harm to the nation.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"343 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114671887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Rajkumar, Palagiri Yallareddy, Ediga Yoganand, Damera Rajkumar, Gundlapalli Likith
{"title":"Emotion Detection in Online Social Network- A Multilabel Learning Process","authors":"T. Rajkumar, Palagiri Yallareddy, Ediga Yoganand, Damera Rajkumar, Gundlapalli Likith","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157859","url":null,"abstract":"Online social networks (OSNs)that provide emotion detection might benefit from a variety of programmers, such as specialized commercial services, guidance systems, etc. Many published materials in OSNs offer a great chance to investigate users' emotions, making it easier to design programmers quickly that are responsive to theirusers' emotions. According to the people's present emotions, personalized recommendation systemcan make recommendations for specific goods, movies, or songs. With an annotated Twitter dataset, this research creates connections between emotion labels, social relationships, and chronological events. In this research work we use an emotion factor graph identification model to integrate social relationships, sequential correlations and sentiment label connections are combined into a common framework, and we identify a few completely multi-label learning-based emotions methodology in OSN s. Experimental tests based on a dataset with human annotations are conducted, and the findings demonstrate that the suggestedmethodology can outperform the most recent techniques.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125207436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Pujitha, Gorla Nandini, K. T. Sree, Banda Nandini, Dhodla Radhika
{"title":"Cyber Hacking Breaches Prediction and Detection Using Machine Learning","authors":"K. Pujitha, Gorla Nandini, K. T. Sree, Banda Nandini, Dhodla Radhika","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157462","url":null,"abstract":"Cyber hacking breaches prediction is one of the emerging technologies and it has been a quite challenging task to recognize breaches detection and prediction using computer algorithms. Making malware detection more responsive, scalable, and efficient than traditional systems that call for human involvement is the main goal of applying machine learning for breaches detection and prediction. Various types of cyber hacking attacks any of them will harm a person's information and financial reputation. Data from governmental and non-profit organizations, such as user and company information, may be compromised, posing a risk to their finances and reputation. The information can be collected from websites that can trigger cyberattack. Organizations like the healthcare industry are able to contain sensitive data that needs to be kept discreet and safe. Identity theft, fraud, and other losses may be caused by data breaches. The findings indicate that 70% of breaches affect numerous organizations, including the healthcare industry. The analysis displays the likelihood of a data breach. Due to increased usage of computer applications, the security for host and network is leading to the risk of data breaches. Machine learning methods can be used to find these assaults. By research, machine learning models are utilized to protect the website from security flaws. The dataset can be obtained from the Privacy Rights Clearinghouse. Data breaches can be decreased by educating staff on the use of modern security measures. This can aid in understanding the attacks knowledge and data security. The machine learning models like Random Forest, Decision Tree, k-means and Multi-layer Perceptron are used to predict the data breaches.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116965489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Priyadarsini, Sowmiya S, A. Jabeena, G. K. Rajini, Ganesan Subramanian, Ernest Bravin Clinton S
{"title":"Retinal Vessel Segmentation using UNet++","authors":"M. Priyadarsini, Sowmiya S, A. Jabeena, G. K. Rajini, Ganesan Subramanian, Ernest Bravin Clinton S","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157589","url":null,"abstract":"In this proposed Paper a novel, simple lightweight structured Deep Learning method to solve the problem of Retinal Vessel Segmentation. Such kind of problem in the retinal vessel segmentation is very common in the field of medical image segmentation moreover which has present in the human eyes a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) based solution to allow easier, quicker, and more effective diagnosis of pathological diseases. This problem will be solved through the analysis of the morphological properties of the blood vessels present in the human retina. There have been many approaches using Deep Learning to solve the problem of retinal vessel segmentation in the earlier few years and the performance of these models have kept increasing consistently. Our proposed model is a multiresolution pathway U-Net which is a modified U-Net with intermediate nodes which perform multi-resolution aggregation of features. Our design was find to achieve comparable results in the comparison of the state in the DRIVE and STARE datasets.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127481275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enhancing Endmember Extraction using K-means clustering and Pixel Purity Index","authors":"S. Kalaivani, M.R. Vimaladevi","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157664","url":null,"abstract":"Hyperspectral images are of hundreds of bands and contain abundant information. The mixing of pixels in spatial domain makes differentiation of materials a critical task in hyperspectral images. The different materials are classified as endmembers and their area covered known as abundance maps. The existing unmixing techniques are dependent on random initialization of endmember locations and processed on full band data. This paper proposes a k-means clustering based purity index value on principal components to select the endmember candidates for initialization. The proposed strategy is tested on more efficient Vertex Component Analysis and NFINDR endmember extraction algorithms. The proposed strategy evaluated on Jasper Ridge and Urban dataset. The results were analyzed using root mean square error.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125044227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. M, E. G, Amuthaguka. D, S. Akshaya, Anika C Uthaman, Snigdha Sridhar
{"title":"Detection and Identification of Pills using Machine Learning Models","authors":"S. M, E. G, Amuthaguka. D, S. Akshaya, Anika C Uthaman, Snigdha Sridhar","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157873","url":null,"abstract":"Pill color, pill size and shape are few important characteristics for automatic pill detection. However, the environmental factors may cause an effect such that a change is produced in the above factors. Often medication errors occur that may cause complications to patients and all these are caused due to damage in labels and mismatches in medicine intake, etc. In this report, a trained system is proposed using Keras and Tensor Flow mainly, for easy and quick identification of varieties of pills. The detected pill (object detection) connects to the pill database wherein the pill name is detected. After the process of detection, the pre-trained dataset is used to identify the pill. Moreover, the dataset would also include the use cases and required detailed information of the respective pill. The project involves collecting datasets for automated medicine detecting technology. Effectiveness of the proposed method can be verified in the experimental results.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125845323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of GFDM in Underwater Wireless Optical Communication","authors":"Ananthi A, R. Hema, D. Diana","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157613","url":null,"abstract":"Underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) was offered as a viable option for underwater communications that are suitable for high capacity and data transmission. This work includes the proposed, generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM) is considered in MIMO systems which provides the opportunity to fulfill the 5G technology. The Implementation of forward error correcting algorithm for channel encoding and decoding is to increase system performance. The FEC block code mechanism covered in this research is BCH. For successful channel estimation performances at the receiver side, we use symbol-by-symbol processing and MMSE decision feedback equalizers. The Monte Carlo (MC) applied to simulate and receive the impulse response of channel while accounting for scattering and absorption results. The investigation on different circumstances and performed through analysis of the UWOC channel for both diffusive and collimated links. The Monte Carlo simulation has been implemented to simulate the performance of BER, which accurately accounts for all channel impairments. The numerical results show that while performing symbol-by-symbol detection (SSD) significantly reduces ISI declines, spatial variety significantly reduces fading impairments.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125691771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abhishek Gupta, Kunjan Chauhan, Abhishek Yadav, R. Rani, Abhishek Jain, L. M
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Adaptive Combining Based Hybrid FSO/RF Communication System with Pointing Errors Over F-Distribution/ Nakagami-m Channel Models","authors":"Abhishek Gupta, Kunjan Chauhan, Abhishek Yadav, R. Rani, Abhishek Jain, L. M","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157930","url":null,"abstract":"The usage of Free Space Optical (FSO) communication offers enormous promise as a technology capable of offering high-speed data transfer, reusability, and built-in security. However, FSO lines are sensitive to atmospheric attenuation, which may significantly effect the quality and reliability of the signal transmission. To solve these problems, researchers have suggested hybrid FSO/radio frequency (RF) systems that leverage both connections to increase the overall dependability of the communication system. This research offers a unique hybrid FSO/RF system that combines adaptive combining switching technique for the IM/DD and coherent heterodyne detection. In the modeling of communication connections, the Fisher distribution is utilised for FSO links, whereas the Nakagami-m distribution is utilized for RF lines. The mathematical framework of the cumulative distribution function (CDF) and probability density function (PDF) is constructed for the instantaneous overall received electrical signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). These formulae are then utilized to construct the closed form formulations for the outage probability (OP). The results suggest that hybrid FSO/RF systems provide a notable boost in the reliability and accessibility of FSO communication.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126623862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kathirvel A, Blesso Danny J, Shalem Preetham Gandu, Joe Hinn T O, Roak Kennedy C, Aldrin Immanuel J
{"title":"Systematic Number Plate detection using improved YOLOv5 detector","authors":"Kathirvel A, Blesso Danny J, Shalem Preetham Gandu, Joe Hinn T O, Roak Kennedy C, Aldrin Immanuel J","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157727","url":null,"abstract":"The count of automobiles has risen over the past decade on the road. There must be more automobiles on Indian roadways than the citizens living in. It is necessary to automate the fine-collecting procedure which minimizes vehicles from driving too fast and exceeding the posted speed limit by identifying the license plate. In this paper, a systematic number plate recognition (SNPR) methodology was proposed. A system based on YOLOv5s is used for training the model with annotated images in the dataset. The process was divided into several steps, comprising acquisition, detection, segmentation, and finally text recognition in an image. The automobile is recognised from each photograph in the first stage. The next stage is to identify the automobiles' license plates from the identified cars. After the segmentation, the license plates are cropped. The characters are recognised in the last phase from the collected number plates. YOLOv5 is used by the system for number plate detection and Keras for character recognition. The characters from a number plate are retrieved and entered into an excel spreadsheet. Images of Indian license plates are used to evaluate the model's performance. The accuracy for automobile detection, number plate identification and character recognition are 97.6%, 98.2%, and 99.1%.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"abs/2009.09675 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115070740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Prakasam S, N. Balakrishnan, Kirthickram T R, Ajith Jerom B, Deepak S
{"title":"Design and Development of AI-Powered Healthcare WhatsApp Chatbot","authors":"Prakasam S, N. Balakrishnan, Kirthickram T R, Ajith Jerom B, Deepak S","doi":"10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ViTECoN58111.2023.10157423","url":null,"abstract":"Technology has been increased in massive part of today's healthcare scenario. The advancement and improvement of information and communication technologies had led to increase the usage of chatbots in almost all the healthcare sectors. And the technology has changed the way of communication between the patients and doctors in medical sectors. Nowadays, chatbots were used for computer medical communication in order replace the human agents due to high efficiency and cost effectiveness. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Chatbots are the two base breaking technologies that have changed the patients and doctors perceive in healthcare. In the field of healthcare sector, the use of AI (Artificial Intelligence) has been explored for automating the applications and appointments for public users. A WhatsApp chatbot is program which can reply to messages automatically on WhatsApp. In this paper, to make the healthcare system more effective, and interactive a diagnostic chatbot is designed and developed using machine learning algorithms, to help the public users in booking, cancelling, and rescheduling the Doctor's appointment based on their timings. This proposed work is used to employ an artificial chatbot, to do a live chat with a patient and users regarding to the medical appointment with the concerned doctors. This application can well be extended from B2B to a B2C utilization, where service providers like doctors, ayurvedic, physiotherapist, psychologist as well as therapist, dietician, nutrition, trainer can cater to specific users. Thus, the indention to more focus on Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to improve the chatbot conservation aspects in future studies.","PeriodicalId":407488,"journal":{"name":"2023 2nd International Conference on Vision Towards Emerging Trends in Communication and Networking Technologies (ViTECoN)","volume":"165 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115509141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}