发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

International Journal of Regulation and Governance最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Inclusive urban development: role of institutions and governance 包容性城市发展:制度和治理的作用
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120097
D. Sharma
{"title":"Inclusive urban development: role of institutions and governance","authors":"D. Sharma","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120097","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125602941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The comparative impact of privatisation and regulation on productivity growth in the English and Welsh water and sewerage industry, 1985-99 私有化和监管对英格兰和威尔士供水和污水处理行业生产率增长的比较影响，1985-99
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120039
David S. Saal, D. Parker
{"title":"The comparative impact of privatisation and regulation on productivity growth in the English and Welsh water and sewerage industry, 1985-99","authors":"David S. Saal, D. Parker","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120039","url":null,"abstract":"After the 10 regional water authorities of England and Wales were privatized in November 1989, the successor WASCs (water and sewerage companies) faced a new regulatory regime that was designed to promote productivity growth while simultaneously improving drinking water and environmental quality. As legally mandated quality improvements necessitated a costly capital investment programme, the industry's economic regulator – the Office of Water Services – implemented a RPI + K pricing system, designed to compensate the WASCs for their capital investment programme while also encouraging faster rates of productivity growth. This paper considers the relative effects of privatization and regulation on productivity growth in the industry using both non-parametric and parametric methods to provide a crosscheck on the robustness of the results. While there is evidence that labour productivity improved after privatization, there is no evidence that privatization led to a growth in TFP (total factor productivity). However, there is some evidence of a small increase in the rate of TFP growth in the aftermath of a substantial tightening of the regulatory regime that took place in 1995. These results, therefore, are consistent with evidence from other research that privatization, in the absence of effective competition and/or regulation, is not necessarily associated with improved economic performance.","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133082939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
Trends in the management of regulation: A comparison of energy regulators in member countries of the Organisation for Economic Development and Co-operation1 监管管理的趋势:经济发展与合作组织成员国能源监管机构的比较1
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120026
C. Ocaña
{"title":"Trends in the management of regulation: A comparison of energy regulators in member countries of the Organisation for Economic Development and Co-operation1","authors":"C. Ocaña","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120026","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the design and functions of energy regulatory agencies building on a cross-country analysis of energy regulators in OECD (Organisation for Economic Development and Co-operation) member countries. There is a strong trend towards specialization of the regulatory function that has resulted in the creation of separate regulatory organizations in many of the countries examined. Regulatory organizations, however, show significant differences in their independence, powers, and relationship with the executive branch of the government. The focus of this paper is on two questions.","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133121983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
The state of regulatory governance in Malaysia 马来西亚的监管治理状况
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120082
Cassey Lee
{"title":"The state of regulatory governance in Malaysia","authors":"Cassey Lee","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120082","url":null,"abstract":"This paper attempts to assess the state of regulatory governance in Malaysia based on the primary survey data. There is some evidence that government agencies in Malaysia do carry out some assessment of the impact of regulations, but such practices appear to vary significantly across different ministries, state agencies, and local governments. Furthermore, there appears to be no centralized and concerted effort by any federal agency to adopt international best practices in regulatory governance. This is likely to have adversely impacted the quality and quantity of regulations in Malaysia. The government does recognize the need to improve the quality of regulations in the country. Recent policy reforms have been aimed at strengthening the institutional capacity and implementation capacity of regulation in the country. However, based on findings from the survey, such initiatives are likely to be implemented in a decentralized and possibly, in an ad-hoc manner. A more effective approach to implement regulatory reforms would be in the form of coordinated government-wide programmes, which will then subsequently lead to improve regulatory governance.","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127643810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Globalisation, Convergence and European Telecommunications Regulation 全球化、融合与欧洲电信监管
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120059
Rajat Kathuria
{"title":"Globalisation, Convergence and European Telecommunications Regulation","authors":"Rajat Kathuria","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120059","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124103983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
On the way to modernization: ‘good enough’ governance in Romania 在现代化的道路上:罗马尼亚的“足够好”治理
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120092
Lucica Matei, D. Iancu
{"title":"On the way to modernization: ‘good enough’ governance in Romania","authors":"Lucica Matei, D. Iancu","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120092","url":null,"abstract":"‘Good enough’ governance directs attention to considerations of the minimal conditions of governance necessary to allow political and economic development to occur. This paper makes use of this definition and considers ‘good enough’ governance as being a set of minimum requirements necessary for the proper (democratic) functioning of a state. In addition, it narrows the context where ‘governance’ applies, and solely refers to the organization and functioning of the public administration system. To this end, Robert Dahl's theory of democratization will provide the appropriate framework for ‘quantifying’ ‘good enough’ governance, and will then be applied to the Romanian public administration reforms (1998–2007). The authors expect to find that during the time of reference, Romania did have the proper conditions for nurturing ‘good enough’ governance.","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114361327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Regulatory capture: cost vs incentive-based regulation 监管俘获:成本vs基于激励的监管
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120091
F. Boehm
{"title":"Regulatory capture: cost vs incentive-based regulation","authors":"F. Boehm","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120091","url":null,"abstract":"Regulation is considered as the key issue in reforms of public service sectors. But, it has been pointed out that regulatory capture could undermine the stated aims of reforms. This paper compares the two main types of economic regulation: regulations based on costs, and based on incentives. While literature usually considers incentive-based regulation to be more prone to capture because of the higher stakes involved, we qualify this view based on findings of the economics of corruption, which opens the black box of processes through which capture occurs. Ultimately, both present specific risks of capture as well as common problems, which are not the least due to similarity of both types in day-to-day regulatory praxis. The paper, thus, detects the weak points by drawing a ‘risk-map’ to provide a foundation on which countermeasures can be designed.","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127145271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Transforming the energy sector: towards new governance structures 能源部门转型:迈向新的治理结构
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120007
R. Pachauri
{"title":"Transforming the energy sector: towards new governance structures","authors":"R. Pachauri","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120007","url":null,"abstract":"Governance issues related to the energy sector are complex and are assuming increasing importance with respect to sustainability of natural resources. This paper discusses the birth of the concept of independent regulation in the US, the two streams of regulation – rate of return regulation and price cap regulation – in the developed world, and the differences in their approach. It then covers independent regulation and governance of the energy sector in developing countries, focusing on India.","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129969326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
One-Watt TV label implementation in Malaysia 一瓦电视标签在马来西亚的实施
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120042
M. Varman, H. Masjuki, T. Mahlia
{"title":"One-Watt TV label implementation in Malaysia","authors":"M. Varman, H. Masjuki, T. Mahlia","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120042","url":null,"abstract":"Many countries, from the US to Australia, are now interested in implementing stand-by power energy label for household appliances, in stages, until the 1-W (watt) target is achieved. TV sets consuming 1-W power are widely available in the developed nations. In a developing country like Malaysia, however, the penetration of 1-W stand-by power TV is very low and unless a mandatory label programme is introduced, the degree of penetration is not likely to rise. This paper attempts to calculate the emission pollutants reduction and the energy savings by implementing the 1-W stand-by power label for TV sets in Malaysia. It is estimated that this effort will enable CO2 (carbon dioxide) emissions reduction of 1477.7 kT (kilo tonnes), NOx (oxides of nitrogen) reduction of 4673.0 tonnes, and CO (carbon monoxide) reduction of 763.7 tonnes in the country during the energy label period of 20 years. Additionally, Malaysia will benefit from energy savings of approximately, 2794.9 GWh (gigawatt hours).","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125521605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regulation and Competition Issues: Case Study of Indian Railways' Procurement 规制与竞争问题:印度铁路采购案例研究
International Journal of Regulation and Governance Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/IJR-120108B
Gaurang Meher Diljuna
{"title":"Regulation and Competition Issues: Case Study of Indian Railways' Procurement","authors":"Gaurang Meher Diljuna","doi":"10.3233/IJR-120108B","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3233/IJR-120108B","url":null,"abstract":"Public procurements, i.e., purchase of goods and services by various public departments, accounts for a significant proportion of both public expenditure and total demand for goods and services in the economy. Various studies, audit findings of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India, and vigilance reports by India's Central Vigilance Commission have invariably highlighted the incidence of anti-competitive practices in Indian public procurements. Public sector procurements are highly regulated, given the transparency concerns and principal–agent problem.These regulations outlining the rules and procedures in public procurement directly or indirectly influence the short- and long-run market dynamics (with respect to entry, market concentration, prices, innovation, etc.). This paper aims to analyse the impact of existing regulation on competition in public procurement in India through a case study of procurements in the Indian Railways. Based on the key anti-competitive concerns identified in Indian Railways’ procurements, the study outlines an important set of recommendations to enhance the degree of competition in public procurement in India.","PeriodicalId":406236,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Regulation and Governance","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131210598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信