Abhishek Salunke, Chinmay Patil, Ram Mude, Radhika D. Joshi
{"title":"Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) in Swarm Robots for Map-Merging and Uniform Map Generation Using ROS","authors":"Abhishek Salunke, Chinmay Patil, Ram Mude, Radhika D. Joshi","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111365","url":null,"abstract":"Swarm robotics is a sort of multi-robotics where many robots work together to coordinate in a distributed and decentralized way. It is based on the application of local rules and basic robots relative to the difficulty of the task, and it is motivated by social insects. A collection of basic robots with greater resilience and flexibility than a single robot may be able to do challenging tasks more effectively. In this paper, a multi-robot system is proposed– Swarm Robots for Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM). Individual robots in the swarm interact with each other and contribute to a single map as it localizes itself in the environment. The robots are equipped with RPLIDAR which is utilised for the hardware implementation of SLAM. The map constructed by each robot in the swarm is merged to make a uniform map. This map can be used by any other robot to effectively traverse an unknown environment and perform tasks that include search and rescue, cleanup of toxic spills, collective transportation, and unknown environment exploration like areas where it is dangerous for humans to work.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115208870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Ojetunde, Takuya Kurihara, K. Yano, Toshikazu Sakano, Hiroyuki Yokoyama
{"title":"A Selection Technique for Effective Utilization of Post-Quantum Cryptography in 5G Application and Beyond","authors":"B. Ojetunde, Takuya Kurihara, K. Yano, Toshikazu Sakano, Hiroyuki Yokoyama","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111350","url":null,"abstract":"In the quantum computing era, classical cryptography algorithms are expected to be unsafe. To provide a solution to the problem that may occur to this effect, Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) algorithms are being considered as replacements to classical algorithms. It is essential to consider the effect of using PQC algorithms on applications and services as many applications come with strict Quality of Service (QoS) requirements, especially in 5G and beyond 5G applications. Therefore, this paper proposes a technique for selecting a suitable PQC algorithm to achieve an effective utilization of PQC algorithms in applications/protocols. In this study, a rule-based selection technique is adopted. In particular, a PQC selection rule is generated based on an application/protocol traffic pattern/characteristics and the security requirements such as key/signature size, the strength of the PQC algorithm, time taken to share secret keys and so on. Thereafter, the process of selecting a PQC algorithm is presented. To select a suitable PQC algorithm, the use case in which an application traffic belongs is identified, and based on the traffic flow tag, a selection rule is applied. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by experimenting with the PQC algorithms using the Transport Layer Security (TLS) handshake. The evaluation results show that the proposed PQC selection method is useful in selecting a suitable algorithm based on real application traffic and the QoS requirements.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130888396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wenxing Hong, Mingtao Chen, Peng Gao, Duanqin Hong
{"title":"Medium- and Long-Term Orbit Prediction of Satellite Based on LSTNet","authors":"Wenxing Hong, Mingtao Chen, Peng Gao, Duanqin Hong","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111400","url":null,"abstract":"Establishing high-accuracy satellite orbit prediction models is of great importance for completing space missions. Traditional satellite orbit prediction methods are mainly based on physical modeling. However, due to the complex perturbation forces of satellites in orbit, it is difficult to establish an accurate dynamic model and obtain high prediction accuracy. In this research, we propose a medium- and long-term satellite orbit prediction method based on long- and short-term time-series network (LSTNet). LSTNet is used to extract the long- and short-term dependencies and ultra-long-term repetitive patterns in satellite orbit sequences, and Huber Loss is introduced to enhance the robustness of the model to orbit outliers, so as to conduct high-precision orbit prediction. BEIDOU IGSO 1 satellite orbit data is selected for simulation validation. The experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the traditional dynamic orbit prediction model and other deep learning models in medium-and long-term orbit prediction. The prediction accuracy of the LSTNet model is also improved by the introduction of the Huber loss function.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130658903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Plant Seedling Classification Using Preprocessed Deep CNN","authors":"Ghazanfar Latif, Nazeeruddin Mohammad, J. Alghazo","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111357","url":null,"abstract":"In developing and developed countries, farmers are struggling to reduce costs and provide organic produce. Farming large areas of land requires equipment, workers, and other material that burden farmers with increased costs to compete in the local, regional, and global markets. With the advent of new technologies in the field of Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, and others, there is a glimpse of hope for inventing new techniques in farming that will eventually reduce the cost of farming large areas of land. In this paper, a method is proposed that can automatically classify plant seedlings with great accuracy thus making it possible for automatic farming processes. We propose a Deep CNN architecture for the automatic classification of plant seedlings using whole images and using segmented images as input. The test accuracies on a dataset of 4722 images of 12 different species outperform similar methods reported in previous studies. The experiments showed that the proposed method achieved an average test accuracy of 91.58% when whole images are used as input and an average accuracy of 95.02% when segmented images are used as input to the proposed Deep CNN architecture. The segmented images increased the accuracy by 3.44%.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126843957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A GPU-Accelerated 3D Visual Simulation Platform of X-Ray Digital Imaging Based on Unity","authors":"Zhiyu Gao, J. Fu, Junyi Lu, Xianliang Gao","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111203","url":null,"abstract":"X-ray digital imaging is an advanced and widely used non-destructive testing technology, X-ray digital imaging system faces some problems in actual inspection such as high costs and radiation effects. Computer simulation technology, which comprehensively applies mathematics, computer graphics and image processing technology, can solve these problems well and has its own advantages. At present, most of the research on X-ray digital imaging simulation has slow imaging speed, poor visibility and poor interaction. In this paper, we make a mathematical model for X-ray digital imaging and build a 3D visual simulation platform in Unity. By using GPU acceleration technology, the imaging speed is reduced to only a fraction of a second which can satisfy real-time interaction. This simulation platform has good demonstration and comfortable user experience based on the 3D visualization technology. This work will promote the applications of computer simulation technology in X-ray digital imaging technology.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124336850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Motion Intention Estimation of Finger Motions with Spatial Variations of HD EMG Signals","authors":"D. Bandara, He Chongzaijiao, J. Arata","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111336","url":null,"abstract":"Estimation of motion intention of human hand has many applications in robotics and other human centred areas. Especially with wearable robotic applications biosignal based estimation of human hand motions are widely used. However, based on the construction of the muscles for finger motions, and the higher number of independent motions of the human hand, estimation of finger motions accurately and effectively remains a challenge with current techniques. On the other hand, high density electromyography (HDEMG), has the capability to provide a high resolution spatial activation image of the muscle group under its measurement. In this study HDEMG signals were used to estimate the finger motions, by using the spatial variations of the surface HDEMG signals during the different finger motions. Thus, features of Gabor filters and error-correcting output codes method was used to classify six motion classes of finger motions. Results showed the proposed methodology can successfully classify the motions with a higher accuracy, using the spatial information contained in HDEMG data.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123619068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jeanne Katherine Medina, Pete Jasper P. Tribiana, J. Villaverde
{"title":"Disease Classification of Oranda Goldfish Using YOLO Object Detection Algorithm","authors":"Jeanne Katherine Medina, Pete Jasper P. Tribiana, J. Villaverde","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111494","url":null,"abstract":"Owning an ornamental fish aquarium at home is not easy. It requires much attention to maintain its healthy state. However, if the keeper is a beginner and unable to take care of it properly, a problem may arise. One example is Oranda Goldfish which can easily acquire fish lice, fungi, and white spots. If not recognized at a possible early time, the diseases may spread to the entire aquarium or, worse, the loss of the fish. This study aims to create a system that can diagnose fish disease accurately earlier than the conventional method. The system acquires goldfish images or live feeds using a camera module and undergoes pre-processing to emphasize the essential features. Once the features are segmented, the YOLO algorithm will extract them. The system will then classify any detected disease. The results of the data sampling were able to detect and classify the goldfish samples accurately, with an overall accuracy of 91.4286%. This study utilizing CNN and YOLO helped resolve this problem by diagnosing the common disease of the goldfish. It helps beginner fish farmers, veterinarians, aquarium owners to detect the disease at the earliest time.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129767565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Kaushik, Akshita Sharma, Akshma Chadha, Reya Sharma
{"title":"Machine Learning Model for Sentiment Analysis on Mental Health Issues","authors":"B. Kaushik, Akshita Sharma, Akshma Chadha, Reya Sharma","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111148","url":null,"abstract":"Social media study concerning mental health has increasingly piqued researchers' interest. One of the most well-known sites where users can express their ideas, feelings, and opinions is Reddit. Research statistics on important topics are available on social media. People's mental health is one of the main issues because it is a new area of interest. Different issues, including anxiety, tension, anger, and despair, can be brought on by mental disorders. In recent years, people appear to be busy and have less time to contact one another. Instead, they seem to prefer to engage in online discussion forums. Data has been collected from social networking sites like Reddit, and 10,000 posts were aggregated for investigating the posts among suicidal and non-suicidal. Machine learning algorithms such as Support Vector Machine, Logistic Regression, and Multinomial Navïe Bayes segregated the posts into two classes. Pre-processing of data is done which is the vital step in text analysis, which includes tokenization, removal of stop words and special characters, etc. The performance in terms of accuracy and precision Logistic Regression outperforms the other algorithms. Multinomial Naive Bayes yields great recall. The study also signifies the current research trends and proffers an overview of the researcher’s accomplishments in the related fields.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129819130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CLDA-Net: A Novel Citrus Leaf Disease Attention Network for Early Identification of Leaf Diseases","authors":"Vivek Sharma, A. Tripathi, Himanshu Mittal","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111244","url":null,"abstract":"Efficient and precise identification of plant disease is crucial for disease prevention. Deep learning models have been the main stream methods for plant disease identification. However, the performance has been compromised in extracting the tiny lesion feature of a plant leaf, resulting in low accuracy. Moreover, the leaves of the citrus crop are flimsy and highly susceptible to various diseases, such as canker, blackspot, and greening. To mitigate the same, this paper presents a novel citrus leaf disease attention (CLDA)-Net. To enhance the learning ability of tiny lesion features, the network embeds the convolutional block attention module (CBAM) into the passage layer for extracting the channel and spatial features, which results in avoiding feature redundancy. The performance of the proposed CLDA-Net has been compared on four citrus plant diseases against seven state-of-the-art deep learning models, namely, XceptionNet, DenseNet-121, ResNet-50, VGGNet16, AlexNet, EfficientNet B2, and SoyNet. Eight performance parameters have been considered for performance validation i.e. accuracy, error, precision, recall, sensitivity, specificity, F1-score, and MCC (Matthews correlation coefficient). From experimental results, the proposed model outperforms the compared models with a classification accuracy of 94.74% without augmenting the dataset, and 97.91% on augmenting the dataset.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126698414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Proximity-Based Reward System and Reinforcement Learning for Path Planning","authors":"Marc-Andrė Blais, M. Akhloufi","doi":"10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE56788.2023.10111485","url":null,"abstract":"Path planning is an important and complex task in the field of robotics and automation. It consists of finding the optimal path given a starting location, obstacles and a final destination. Reinforcement learning is a trial and error approach that has seen success in the field of path planning. Multiple reinforcement learning algorithms such as Q-learning and SARSA exist and have achieved great results. These algorithms typically use a uniform reward system such that every move, collision and goal return a specific reward. We propose a proximity-based reward system for classical reinforcement learning algorithms on path planning scenarios. We compare our reward systems combined with different optimization techniques and algorithms for path planning. These approaches are compared using the total completion rate for the mazes and average training time. We achieved interesting results with our reward systems and optimization techniques allowing us to decrease the training time.","PeriodicalId":406112,"journal":{"name":"2023 15th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128038589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}