2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Bidirectional ant colony optimization for feature selection 特征选择的双向蚁群优化
Hossein Yeganeh Markid, Behrouz Zamani Dadaneh, M. Moghaddam
{"title":"Bidirectional ant colony optimization for feature selection","authors":"Hossein Yeganeh Markid, Behrouz Zamani Dadaneh, M. Moghaddam","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123519","url":null,"abstract":"Feature selection is the process of choosing a subset of relevant as well as irredundant features from a bigger set. In other words, it removes redundant and irrelevant features from original set. In this paper, a new algorithm which is called bidirectional ant colony optimization feature selection (BDACOFS) based on ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm and inspired from ACOFS (a recently proposed feature selection method) is presented. In the proposed algorithm, problem is modeled by a circular graph in which every node has only two arcs to its subsequent node. One of arcs represents selecting and another implies deselecting the next node. In addition, heuristic desirability of every node's selection is calculated according to two factors; one is related to discrimination ability of features and second one is related to mutual information among features. The proposed algorithm has been tested against some well-known datasets and its performance has been compared to some well-known algorithms. The result indicates that proposed algorithm by adding mutual statistical information to its heuristic desirability could remove more redundant features than original ACOFS. Meanwhile it keeps classification accuracy as highly as the original ACOFS.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122873695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Detection of regional copy/move forgery in MPEG videos using optical flow 利用光流检测MPEG视频中的区域复制/移动伪造
Amir Bidokhti, S. Ghaemmaghami
{"title":"Detection of regional copy/move forgery in MPEG videos using optical flow","authors":"Amir Bidokhti, S. Ghaemmaghami","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123529","url":null,"abstract":"With rapid proliferation of affordable video capturing devices and state-of-the-art video editing software tools, it is now easier than ever to manipulate video contents. In this paper a passive method for copy/move video forgery detection in MPEG videos is proposed. The method first divides each video frame into suspicious and apparently innocent parts. Subsequently, an optical flow coefficient is computed from each part. Forgeries are located when an unusual trend in the optical flow coefficient of the suspicious object is detected. Experiments on a set of forged and original sequences validate the justifications made by the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123561118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 34
New approach to synchronization of two different fractional-order chaotic systems 两个不同分数阶混沌系统同步的新方法
Reza Behinfaraz, M. Badamchizadeh
{"title":"New approach to synchronization of two different fractional-order chaotic systems","authors":"Reza Behinfaraz, M. Badamchizadeh","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123510","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a new method for synchronization of two different fractional-order chaotic systems. By using fractional calculus properties and some result of the stability theorem of fractional-order systems, we suggest a new method to achieve the synchronization in such cases. The analytical conditions for synchronization of these different fractional-order systems are derived by utilizing Laplace transform. For transforming our problem into a general synchronization between fractional-order chaotic systems with equal orders, we used fractional operators in the controller, and nonlinear feedback control is suggested by using of the active control method concepts. We present an example that illustrate the performance and application of proposed method.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122505434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Integration of recursive structure of hopfield and ontologies for query expansion hopfield递归结构与本体的集成,用于查询扩展
A. Noroozi, R. Malekzadeh
{"title":"Integration of recursive structure of hopfield and ontologies for query expansion","authors":"A. Noroozi, R. Malekzadeh","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123536","url":null,"abstract":"One of the ways to enhance the information retrieval performance is query expansion (QE) which means adding some terms to the query in order to reduce mismatch between information needs and retrieved documents. In this way “Query Drift” occurring for ambiguous queries is a common problem. Special case of this problem is “Outweighting” that usually occurs for long queries, that is, some augmented words strongly related to an individual query words but not to the all. In this paper we propose a new method for QE to reduce the effects of disambiguated query terms and decrease query drifting. In proposed method for word outweighting elimination, query terms are grouped based on their semantic relationships. For each group, candidates are fetched from WordNet that relates to the all of words group. Then by using recursive structure of Hopfield network words with the most relationship with other words are selected. Moreover, the Term Semantic Network has used to overcome some of the shortcomings of WordNet. Evaluation results on CACM and CERC test collections show that the proposed method is effective and improve 4% and 12% of Mean Average Precision respectively.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"84 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131069156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
HJDLBP: A novel texture descriptor and its application in face recognition HJDLBP:一种新的纹理描述子及其在人脸识别中的应用
S. M. Tabatabaei, Abdollah Chalechale
{"title":"HJDLBP: A novel texture descriptor and its application in face recognition","authors":"S. M. Tabatabaei, Abdollah Chalechale","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123511","url":null,"abstract":"Local binary pattern (LBP) is a simple and computationally efficient texture descriptor which has been attracting many attentions since its introduction; due to the extensive research done in this regard, diverse variants of LBP have been introduced in recent years. While original form of this operator encodes structures like spots, edges, and corners in form of a binary code, a more recent type of LBP called high order directional derivative LBP (DLBP) reveals some alternative structures such as convexities and concavities. Even though these structures are important features in the images, another significant consideration is the relationship between them. For instance, there is a high probability that an edge structure be present near another one. In this paper, we have introduced a novel texture descriptor named HJDLBP (high order joint DLBP) which is able to encode relationships between micro patterns in addition to the prevalent structures. To evaluate the proposed descriptor, we have considered two renowned JAFFE and YALE facial image databases and then exploited the proposed texture descriptor for face recognition issues. The experiments are implemented in software in the following manner: as a first step, the face part of each image is segmented from its background using Viola and Jones algorithm. Afterward, the micro patterns and relationships between them are extracted from rectangularly partitioned face images; and their histograms are constructed as well. Finally, a group of SVMs are trained for classification. We have compared obtained results using the new operator with the results attained when conventional LBP and high order DLBP are applied for feature extraction from image blocks. The comparative results show the efficacy of the proposed operator as a texture descriptor.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130037272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Improve word sense disambiguation by proposing a pruning method for optimizing conceptual density's contexts 提出了一种优化概念密度上下文的剪枝方法,改进了词义消歧
A. Golkar, S. Jafari, M. Golkar, Seyed Mohammad Sadegh Dashti, S. M. Fakhrahmad
{"title":"Improve word sense disambiguation by proposing a pruning method for optimizing conceptual density's contexts","authors":"A. Golkar, S. Jafari, M. Golkar, Seyed Mohammad Sadegh Dashti, S. M. Fakhrahmad","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123502","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the role of nouns in reducing the conceptual density of contexts has been examined. A new method is proposed to identify and prune nouns with negative impact on conceptual density of contexts. In the proposed method, a fitness function is offered; a fitness degree is assigned to unambiguous nouns sense within the context. Using the mean fitness degree of unambiguous nouns' sense, a threshold is produced for that context. This threshold is then used as a measure to prune the sense of nouns with lower fitness degree that reduces the conceptual density of the context. Finally, by implementing this method on the contexts produced by conceptual density method, all contexts will be optimized significantly; this significantly increases the accuracy of disambiguation.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130284045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Automatic multiple regions segmentation of dermoscopy images 皮肤镜图像的自动多区域分割
Fahimeh Sadat Saleh, R. Azmi
{"title":"Automatic multiple regions segmentation of dermoscopy images","authors":"Fahimeh Sadat Saleh, R. Azmi","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123482","url":null,"abstract":"Skin lesion segmentation is one of the most important steps in automated early skin cancer detection, since the accuracy of the following steps significantly depends on it. In this paper, a two-stage approach based on Mean Shift and spectral graph partitioning algorithms is proposed. This method effectively extracts lesion borders. Moreover, a distinctive advantage of this approach is extracting the region of interest levels that is not addressed in pervious state of the art methods. In the first stage, the image is segmented to regions using Mean Shift algorithm. In the second stage, a graph-based representation is used to demonstrate the structure of the extracted regions and their relationships. Afterwards a clustering process is applied, considering the neighborhood system and analyzing the color and texture distance between regions. The proposed method is applied to 170 dermoscopic images and evaluated with two different metrics. This evaluation has performed by means of the segmentation results provided by an experienced dermatologist as the ground truth. Experiments demonstrate that in this method, challenging features of skin lesions are handled as might be expected when compared to five state of the art methods.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124839046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Authentic modeling of complex dynamics of biological systems by the manipulation of artificial intelligence 由人工智能操纵的生物系统复杂动力学的真实建模
Razieh Falahian, M. M. Dastjerdi, S. Gharibzadeh
{"title":"Authentic modeling of complex dynamics of biological systems by the manipulation of artificial intelligence","authors":"Razieh Falahian, M. M. Dastjerdi, S. Gharibzadeh","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123513","url":null,"abstract":"The recent meteoric significant developments in the biological and medical sciences have been the culmination of substantial efforts devoted to precisely modeling the behavior of biological systems and their responses to various stimuli. The complicated interactions within varied components of biological systems as well as with their environments make them extremely complex nonlinear systems. The results of several contemporary relevant investigations have manifested their chaotic behavioral patterns. With the aim of modeling this specific behavior of bio-systems, we employ a particular multilayer feed-forward neural network. The distinctive feature of our modeling method, which makes it dominant within the modeling techniques, is training the select neural network with the chaotic map extracted from the under-study time series. Our results, which are briefly represented in this paper, confirm that the specified neural network does possess the potentiality to model the chaotic dynamics of biological systems., even in the presence of noise. In pursuance of evaluating our model, we assess and model the chaotic response of the brain to the flicker light through some recorded electroretinogram data.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116786203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An effective algorithm for fingerprint reference point detection based on filed flow curves 基于场流曲线的指纹参考点检测算法
Ali Akbar Nasiri, M. Fathy
{"title":"An effective algorithm for fingerprint reference point detection based on filed flow curves","authors":"Ali Akbar Nasiri, M. Fathy","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123485","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a novel approach is proposed to detect reference point for fingerprint images. Reference point extraction is a key component in automatic fingerprint identification and recognition systems. A new method was proposed for fingerprint reference point extraction, based on field flow curve and clustering. High curvature points in the flow curves are used in our reference point detection. Because we use flow curve instead of ridge for reference point detection, our method is robust to noise and has a good result on fingerprint image with low quality. Also our method has the ability to detect a reference point for an arch class fingerprint which is hard for other methods to detect it. The experiments are conducted on FVC2002-DB2a and FVC2004 to measure the performance of our reference point detection. Experimental results show that our algorithm is robust and it has better results than other approaches.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115694810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A systematic framework for dynamically optimizing delay-sensitive wireless transmission 动态优化延迟敏感无线传输的系统框架
Maryam Karimi, M. Dehghan, Seyyed Majid Nourhoseini
{"title":"A systematic framework for dynamically optimizing delay-sensitive wireless transmission","authors":"Maryam Karimi, M. Dehghan, Seyyed Majid Nourhoseini","doi":"10.1109/AISP.2015.7123489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AISP.2015.7123489","url":null,"abstract":"Delay sensitive applications need to overcome the service problems in dynamic environments with respect to both the multimedia source data (e.g., variable bit-rate) and the wireless channels (e.g., fading channel). This paper considers the problem of point to point transmission of scalable video coding over a fading channel. We formulate the rate adaptation challenge of WLAN multimedia networks as a Markov Decision Process and resolve this problem online based on reinforcement learning. The buffer state, channel state, and video state were considered as a joint state of system to maximize the average Quality of Service under delay constraints. To improve the convergence speed of learning, system's underlying dynamics were partitioned into a priori known and a priori unknown components. The proposed learning algorithm exploits known information about the system, so that less information needs to be learned compared with that in conventional reinforcement learning algorithms.","PeriodicalId":405857,"journal":{"name":"2015 The International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Signal Processing (AISP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130898465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信