Efficiency of public administration最新文献

{"title":"The role of representative democracy in current processes of formation of Ukrainian national identity","authors":"O. Moroz, V. Kotkevych","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.66.2021.233463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.66.2021.233463","url":null,"abstract":"Problem setting. National identity is a multidimensional, complex phenomenon in which political and cultural (ethnic) factors combine and interact in some way. The question of their relationship, interaction and share in the formation of national communities has been the subject of long-standing debate . In Ukraine in a wide public space the ethnic paradigm of the nation dominates, according to which the phenomenon of the nation is maximally identified with the ethnos politically organized in its state. In academic circles, there is a much more complex vision of the essence of the nation. However, in the context of the problem of further development of Ukrainian national identity and national consolidation of Ukrainians, many authors focus primarily on the importance of the cultural factor. But, the importance of political factors of national consolidation is markedly underestimated. In particular, the question of the role of institutions of representative democracy and democratic political culture in the process of strengthening the current Ukrainian national identity, the difficulties and opportunities associated with them, is on the margins. Recent research and publications analysis. In Ukraine, a wide range of different aspects of the formation of modern Ukrainian national identity has been the subject of coverage in the monographs of M. Stepyko, M. Rozumny, articles by N. Pidberezhnyk, D. Kravchenko, O. Shaparenko, and other researchers. In the context of the analysis of the problem of national consolidation of Ukraine, A. Kolodiy presented her vision of the essence of the phenomenon of nation and national identity. In the collective monograph of scientists of the Institute of State and Law named after V. Koretsky presents an analysis of the specifics of the identity of the population of certain regions of Ukraine, proposals for effective mechanisms for its integration into the Ukrainian common national identity. Distinctive narratives of national identity that exist in Ukraine have been the subject of research by American political scientist K. Korostelina. British / Ukrainian researcher T. Kuzio addressed the problem of the interaction of different identity options and democratization processes in Ukraine in the post-Soviet period. In their reflections, these authors offered, in particular, the different visions of the share of political, ethnic and cultural components of national identity, the dynamics of their interaction in the process of national formation of modern Ukraine. Of particular note are the publications of Yu. Ruban, who pointed out, also in the Ukrainian context, the close interdependence between democratic institutions and national identity.Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. The relationship between the processes of formation of modern Ukrainian national identity and democratic values as its important and necessary component, democratic institutions, in particular, electoral and potential ways ","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125634888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strategic vectors for the territories development at a micro-level","authors":"К. М. Бліщук, Р. М. Рудніцька","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.61.2019.198516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.61.2019.198516","url":null,"abstract":"Problem setting. The unbalanced economic space is the reason that some regions directly dominate the other, thus affecting the development of the national economy. Territorial development is the key to effective transformational change in Ukrainian society and is a complex and dynamic process. In particular, it is ensured by the coordinated interaction of business entities operating at the micro-level and producing goods and services in a specific territory. It is therefore of utmost importance that the results of their management are high and how significant the social impact and social utility of their activities are. In this regard, the justification of strategic vectors for the development of territories at the micro-level is of national importance, since the micro-level gives impetus and stimulus for the development of meso and macro levels and provides socio-economic progress in society. Recent research and publications analysis. Issues of regional studies are addressed by such foreign scientists as I. Ansoff, F. Bryson, V. Brian, J. Ward, G. Gordon, B. Karloff and domestic researchers such as V. Averyanov, B. Adamov, G. Atamanchuk, V. Bakumenko, S. Bila, Z. Varnaliy, B. Danylyshyn, V. Kniazev, V. Kozbanenko, S. Kolomytsev, V. Kravchenko, V. Kuibida, V. Martynenko, N. Mikula, N. Nyzhnik, O. Obolenskyi, B. Panasyuk, S. Sakhanenko, N. Skliaruk, B. Tertychko, V. Udovichenko, O. Cherevko, Y. Chernetsky and others. However, the issue of micro-level territorial functioning and territorial development strategies requires a comprehensive scientific approach and deeper scientific research. Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. Paper aims at substantiating the strategic vectors for the development of territories at the macro level, based on the necessity for the continuous progress of the Ukrainian state and addressing the challenges that society faces at the present stage. Paper main body. The development of the territories is ensured by the complex influence of external and internal factors, which ensure socio-economic progress and increase the well-being of the population. Among the external factors, the most important are the political, legal, technological, social and economic, which determine the development of the national economy (macro-level of the state). Their symbiosis directly or indirectly affects the territorial development and the activities of economic entities operating within the defined area. Along with external factors, internal factors that determine the development of regional systems are equally important. In particular, we are talking about the aggregate resource, investment, human resources, the innovation potential of the region, the level of its technological and social development, based on which business entities function and the development of regions at the micro-level is realized. Strategic vectors for the development of territories at the micro level should be aimed at solving the key proble","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128163141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"State language policy in Ukraine: content and approaches to implementation","authors":"Н. М. Гришина, М. І. Бігарі","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.61.2019.198502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.61.2019.198502","url":null,"abstract":"Problem setting. The states of the world, regulating the principles of language policy, consider it as a tool for the systematic integration of society segments (the titular ethnic group, national minorities and migrants) in the formation of a single humanitarian space. The need for state influence on the linguistic relations regulation is actualized by the multifunctionality of the state language, which ensures the proper functioning of the national organism, performs the function of an official communication in the country. The complexity of the current linguistic situation in Ukraine is a logical consequence of the long-running struggle that has been waged with Ukrainian identity, statehood and language. Therefore, the improvement of linguistic relations requires compensation of linguistic losses, active promotion of the Ukrainian language by the state structures, its spread in the educational sphere etc. It should also be noted that traditional instruments of language policy operate rather slowly. Consequently, the question arises of justifying new approaches to the formulation and implementation of this policy, as well as their functioning alongside traditional ones. Recent research and publications analysis. Various aspects of language relations are the subject of consideration of such scholars as G. Yankovskaya, V. Zabolotsky, N. Popovich, E. Tkachenko, O. Sergeeva, Y. Kuts, I. Lopushinsky, T. Kovaleva, P. Redin and others. This also applies to the scientific work of young scientists such as L. Beley, D. Vlasenko, G. Panchenko, G. Evseyev and others. Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. Paper objective is to clarify the main definitions and prove modern approaches to the formation of mechanisms of state language policy implementation in Ukraine. Paper main body. Required criteria – the characteristics of a language that applies for a state legal regime determine the naturalness, development and prevalence of the language. Additional include the language of the titular nation and the language of the indigenous people. The features of the concept of “state language” are revealed because of the peculiarities of the legal regime: – legislative consolidation of the legal regime; – compulsory use; – rights and obligations; – the existence of an organizational structure to ensure the legal regime of the state language. So the legal mode turns the state language into a universal resource of official communication in the state, as well as the exercise of citizens’ rights and freedoms. In the general sense, the main components of state language policy can be considered as: the policy of development, protection and maintenance of the the state language functioning; national policy for the protection of linguistic rights. The complex mechanism for implementing state language policy includes the following basic elements: legal, political, organizational, informational, economic and motivational. The components of managerial m","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115675531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interaction of public authorities at the regional and local level of implementation of own powers in the sphere of social protection of the population","authors":"С. Г. Давтян, О. Р. Єльчієва","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186767","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131837643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors of consolidation of the ukrainian society at the current stage of its velopment: cultural, political and socio-economic dimensions","authors":"Орест Красівський, О. Ю. Мороз","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186741","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"124 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129627779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Use of territorial communities assets of as an instrument for the local economic development","authors":"Є. Г. Матвіїшин, О. В. Заброцька","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186768","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122606718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Основні напрями вдосконалення професійного навчання працівників підрозділів інкасації коштів та перевезення валютних цінностей в Україні","authors":"А. В. Федець","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186770","url":null,"abstract":"Розглянуто основні напрями та засади організації і проведення професійного підбору, навчання, підготовки та підвищення кваліфікації працівників підрозділів інкасації та перевезення валютних цінностей в Україні (далі – система професійної підготовки та навчання інкасаторів) та запропоновано шляхи її ефективного вдосконалення. \u0000Доведено, що питання удосконалення системи професійної підготовки та навчання інкасаторів надзвичайно важливе, оскільки якісна фахова підготовка сприяє формуванню і розвитку профільних професійних компетентностей працівників підрозділів інкасації коштів та перевезення цінностей в Україні (далі – працівники підрозділів інкасації) та в рази зменшує наявність професійних ризиків. \u0000З'ясовано, що чинна система професійної підготовки та навчання інкасаторів в Україні має низку системних проблем і недоліків, які з урахуванням сьогоднішніх глобальних викликів, пов'язаних з війною, потребують невідкладного вирішення. \u0000Виокремлено реальні проблеми, які заважають якісно проводити професійну підготовку та навчання працівників підрозділів інкасації в Україні, визначено основні напрями професійної підготовки та навчання, які потребують змін і вдосконалення. \u0000Для порівняння досліджено порядок та вимоги проведення професійної підготовки та навчання працівників підрозділів інкасації (СIT-Сash-in-Tranzit) у країнах Європейського Союзу. \u0000Зазначено, що недостатній рівень професійної підготовки та навчання працівників підрозділів інкасації, особливо рівень підготовки керівного складу підрозділів інкасації, може обернутись не тільки репутаційними та матеріальними втратами для власників інкасаторського бізнесу, але й створити реальні загрози втрати життя та здоров'я інкасаторів. \u0000Практичний досвід проведення операцій з інкасації коштів за умов повномасштабної війни в Україні засвідчив істотне зростання ризиків нападів на підрозділи інкасації на маршрутах, що потребує вжиття термінових заходів щодо їх мінімізації. Найефективнішим управлінським вирішенням цієї проблеми є ґрунтовна зміна у підходах та методології проведення професійної підготовки та навчання інкасаторів. \u0000Запропоновано обґрунтовані пропозиції з удосконалення системи професійної підготовки та навчання інкасаторів шляхом внесення змін і доповнень до нормативно-правових актів Національного банку України (далі – Національний банк), що визначають порядок здійснення інкасації коштів та перевезення валютних цінностей банків та їх клієнтів в Україні, посилення фахових вимог щодо професійного підбору інкасаторів та водіїв, створення (реорганізація) державного центру професійного навчання та підвищення кваліфікації працівників підрозділів інкасації та ін.","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"245 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115766353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The national idea as a factor in the formation of the national identity of Ukraine","authors":"В. М. Пасічник","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186745","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186745","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114778300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Innovative development of the national economy of Ukraine: problems and prospects","authors":"К. М. Бліщук, Г. С. Третяк","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186763","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123756871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The features of an innovative – investable of policy of development of ukrainian agricaltural enterprises","authors":"Є. М. Борщук, О. Г. Сидорчук","doi":"10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33990/2070-4011.60.2019.186765","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":405545,"journal":{"name":"Efficiency of public administration","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127920924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}