Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing最新文献

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Detection of Ice Cover Change in Russia's Arctic Seas from Passive Microwave Radiometry 被动微波辐射法探测俄罗斯北极海域冰盖变化
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2002-03-01 DOI: 10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.19
Ye. V. Shalina, O. Johannessen
{"title":"Detection of Ice Cover Change in Russia's Arctic Seas from Passive Microwave Radiometry","authors":"Ye. V. Shalina, O. Johannessen","doi":"10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.19","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates changes in the ice area of the Northern Hemisphere using passive microwave data obtained from satellite observations during the period November 1978 -December 1999. More specifically, changes occuring in the seas off Russia's northern Arctic coastline were analyzed using the SMMR (Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer) of the Nimbus-7 satellite and SSM/I (Special Sensor Microwave/Imager) on board the DMSP (Defense Meteorological Satellite Program) series of satellites. The situation in particular seas (e.g., East Siberian and Barents) is compared with the pattern typical of the entire Northern Hemisphere (decreasing ice cover at a rate of ca. 3% per decade).","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121709824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determination of Diurnal Soil-Temperature Cycles Using Remote Sensing Data 利用遥感数据测定土壤温度日循环
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2002-03-01 DOI: 10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.46
V. N. Sagalovich, E. Y. Fal'kov, T. Tsareva
{"title":"Determination of Diurnal Soil-Temperature Cycles Using Remote Sensing Data","authors":"V. N. Sagalovich, E. Y. Fal'kov, T. Tsareva","doi":"10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.46","url":null,"abstract":"A solution is found for the thermal conductivity equation describing the steady diurnal variation of soil temperature, which is nonuniform in depth. The solution is represented in the form of a Fourier series and is dependent on three characteristic parameters reflecting energy budget conditions at the soil surface. These parameters can be found using two remote temperature measurements with a known time for attaining a maximum value. The diurnal temperature variation retrieved on the basis of remote measurements is compared with the results of surface experiments for dry and moist soils.","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132235443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Assessing the Intensity of a Major Forest Fire Using Resurs-01 Satellite Imagery 利用rers -01卫星图像评估重大森林火灾的强度
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2002-03-01 DOI: 10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.31
O. Butusov
{"title":"Assessing the Intensity of a Major Forest Fire Using Resurs-01 Satellite Imagery","authors":"O. Butusov","doi":"10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.31","url":null,"abstract":"A complex method is described for estimating the intensity of effluent from a major forest fire on the basis of the geometric characteristics of the smoke plume and meteorological data. The method includes discrimination of the smoke plume from space images; estimation of plume geometric characteristics; computation of atmospheric transport of the smoke plume; determination of forest fire intensity from particulate discharge; estimation of the intensity of escape of forest fire gases. The method is tested using MSU-SK scanner data from the Resurs-01 satellite.","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125093404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping the Aesthetic Aspects of Natural Complexes in the Western Lake Baykal Region 贝加尔湖西部地区自然复合体美学方面的制图
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2002-03-01 DOI: 10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.73
A. V. Belov, V. F. Lyamkin, L. Sokolova
{"title":"Mapping the Aesthetic Aspects of Natural Complexes in the Western Lake Baykal Region","authors":"A. V. Belov, V. F. Lyamkin, L. Sokolova","doi":"10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.73","url":null,"abstract":"Results are presented of the study and mapping of the aesthetic characteristics of natural features (primarily vegetation) of a tract of land on the western shores of Lake Baykal. The purpose was to conduct an inventory and assign value to various natural natural vegetation formations/ecological zones based on their aesthetic qualities and attractiveness in terms of recreational potential. Considerable attention is devoted to a description of how various categories of aesthetic characteristics were defined and values assigned to them. Translated by Edward Torrey, Alexandria, Virginia, from: Geografiya i prirodnyye resursy, 2001, No. 3, pp. 29-33.","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121964949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamics of Radiobrightness Temperature of Soils with Different Humus Content 不同腐殖质含量土壤放射线亮度温度动态
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2002-03-01 DOI: 10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.10
P. Bobrov, O. V. Galeyev
{"title":"Dynamics of Radiobrightness Temperature of Soils with Different Humus Content","authors":"P. Bobrov, O. V. Galeyev","doi":"10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2747/0749-3878.39.1.10","url":null,"abstract":"The results of an experimental investigation of the dynamics of radiobrightness temperature of soils with a different humus content at frequencies 6.25 and 8.0 GHz are given. It is shown that after sufficiently strong irrigation of the surface of trial sectors, a radiobrightness contrast appears as a result of differential change in soil structure and resulting difference in the desiccation rate. Also investigated are the effects of change in soil structure on radiobrightness contrast after a brief freezing of the soil surface.","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116054548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
USE OF NOAA/AVHRR IMAGERY IN MONITORING SIBERIAN MOTH OUTBREAKS 利用noaa / avhrr图像监测西伯利亚飞蛾爆发
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2001-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/07493878.2001.10642182
V. Kharuk, A. A. Kozhukhovskaya, I. Pestunov, K. Ranson, G. M. Tsibul’skiy
{"title":"USE OF NOAA/AVHRR IMAGERY IN MONITORING SIBERIAN MOTH OUTBREAKS","authors":"V. Kharuk, A. A. Kozhukhovskaya, I. Pestunov, K. Ranson, G. M. Tsibul’skiy","doi":"10.1080/07493878.2001.10642182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07493878.2001.10642182","url":null,"abstract":"A large-scale outbreak of the Siberian moth (Dendrolimus sibiricus) in the forests of the Lower Angara valley region (1993-1996) was analyzed on the basis of NOAA/AVHRR imaagery. The applicability of this type of imagery for detecting the foci of damage of tree stands with the discrimination of strong (50-75%) and very strong (>75%) dying and dead trees is demonstrated. The applicability of data from a winter survey was determined by the discovery of damaged tree stands. Summer/winter images were used in demarcating the northern boundary of the focal propagation of the Siberian moth.","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114653118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
NOISE-SUPPRESSION FILTERING OF RADAR AND SCANNER IMAGERY OF AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPES 农业景观雷达和扫描仪图像的噪声抑制滤波
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2001-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/07493878.2001.10642180
V. Zablotskiy
{"title":"NOISE-SUPPRESSION FILTERING OF RADAR AND SCANNER IMAGERY OF AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPES","authors":"V. Zablotskiy","doi":"10.1080/07493878.2001.10642180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07493878.2001.10642180","url":null,"abstract":"Various digital filters (averaging, median, and frequency filters based on Fourier transforms) for noise-suppression filtering of scanning and radar images of the agricultural landscape are examined, using farmland of Voronezh Oblast and Krasnodar Kray as a case study. A composite filter has been developed for eliminating noise from strongly cluttered radar images, which causes only a slight distortion of agricultural features on the images.","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131829653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AN INFORMATIONAL APPROACH TO ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF OPTICAL IMAGERY 一种评估光学图像质量的信息方法
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2001-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/07493878.2001.10642183
I. Zhurkin, N. K. Shaven'ko
{"title":"AN INFORMATIONAL APPROACH TO ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF OPTICAL IMAGERY","authors":"I. Zhurkin, N. K. Shaven'ko","doi":"10.1080/07493878.2001.10642183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07493878.2001.10642183","url":null,"abstract":"A paper exploring various methods of assessing the quality of optical images (e.g., based on resolution), proposes that the optimal critierion is an informational one—image entropy, or the maximum possible quantity of information conveyed by an image per unit area. The authors support this assertion formally by presenting the corresponding expressions used in computing this criterion.","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130226642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMAGE INTERPRETATION KEYS FOR THE MAPPING OF SIBERIAN FORESTS 西伯利亚森林制图的图像解译键
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2001-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/07493878.2001.10642185
A. U. Karmazin
{"title":"IMAGE INTERPRETATION KEYS FOR THE MAPPING OF SIBERIAN FORESTS","authors":"A. U. Karmazin","doi":"10.1080/07493878.2001.10642185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07493878.2001.10642185","url":null,"abstract":"The paper describes efforts by Russian silviculturists to develop interpretation keys for principal forest species on large-scale space photographs of an experimental plot in Tomsk Oblast of West Siberia. More specifically, the effort involved using such features of the photographic images as color, tone, texture, structure, size, shape, and indirect or contextual keys (terrain features) to ascertain such forest valuation indices as stand composition (dark coniferous, light coniferous, broadleaved, etc.), stand age (young versus old), canopy closure (0.1-0.4, 0.5-0.7, and 0.8-1.0), productivity (yield classes I-IV, V-Va), and slope steepness and exposure. Translated by Edward Torrey, Alexandria, Virginia from: Geografiya i prirodnyye resursy, 2001, No. 1, pp. 118-120.","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117244283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GIS IN THE ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF HEAT AND POWER PLANTS IN SOUTHERN SAKHA, RUSSIA Gis在分析俄罗斯萨哈南部热电厂对环境的影响
Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing Pub Date : 2001-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/07493878.2001.10642184
N. Nikolayeva, L. Yegorova, Z. Sheina
{"title":"GIS IN THE ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF HEAT AND POWER PLANTS IN SOUTHERN SAKHA, RUSSIA","authors":"N. Nikolayeva, L. Yegorova, Z. Sheina","doi":"10.1080/07493878.2001.10642184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07493878.2001.10642184","url":null,"abstract":"The results of a program to establish a geographic information system to monitor and forecast the negative environmental impacts of plants co-generating heat and electrical power for the cities of Chul'man and Neryungri in the southern part of the Sakha Republic, Russian Far East are described. One product of the program is a map depicting the location of lower- and higher-order geosystems affected by a cluster of related industries in Neryungri. Translated by Edward Torrey, Alexandria, VA from: Geografiya i prirodnyye resursy, 2000, No. 4, pp. 40-46.","PeriodicalId":405012,"journal":{"name":"Mapping Sciences and Remote Sensing","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114434911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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