Linlin Guan, Zonghe Gao, Mengfu Tu, Xuan Li, Jingxiao Jiang
{"title":"An evaluation method of power market operation efficiency based on Grey Relational Analysis of entropy weight method","authors":"Linlin Guan, Zonghe Gao, Mengfu Tu, Xuan Li, Jingxiao Jiang","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351185","url":null,"abstract":"Power market is a complex grey system, and there are many factors affecting its operation efficiency. In order to better supervise the operation efficiency of the power market, this paper summarizes the previous studies, sorts out twelve relative factors that affect the operation efficiency of the power market, and proposes a method to calculate the correlation degree between each factor and the operation efficiency, that is, on the basis of grey correlation analysis method, entropy weight method is introduced to obtain the target weight. This method eliminates the subjective factors and makes the calculation results more convincing. It provides a reference for the market supervision department to supervise the operation efficiency of the electricity market.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132314363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ling Yang, Zhidong Wang, Fengqiang Deng, Mei Liang, P. Zhou
{"title":"Research on Simulation Modeling and experimental technology of large capacity distributed energy storage","authors":"Ling Yang, Zhidong Wang, Fengqiang Deng, Mei Liang, P. Zhou","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9350923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9350923","url":null,"abstract":"Distributed energy storage technology has become a very hot and important research problem. However, there is no real-time simulation modeling and experimental analysis method for the operation characteristics of energy storage system connected to power system. Real time simulation is a powerful tool for closed-loop experiment of distributed energy storage. The minimum step size of real-time simulation can reach 1 microsecond, which can meet the requirements of distributed energy storage system simulation research. In this paper, the simulation platform of energy storage system is established. The simulation model which can accurately simulate the energy storage battery and energy conversion system is established. The simulation model can be used to test the control function of energy storage. In this paper, the interface between simulator and energy storage control system is designed.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130869179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of Modeling of Dynamic Components in STEPS","authors":"Changgang Li, Yue Wu, Hengxu Zhang, Yutian Liu","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351181","url":null,"abstract":"A new open-source power system analysis toolbox developed by us has been released, which is named STEPS and can support both power flow solution and dynamic simulation. To improve the compatibility of STEPS and the convenience of dynamic simulation, many frequently-used dynamic models in PSS/E and PSASP are built-in. In this paper, the defined basic blocks and the currently supported models in STEPS will be introduced firstly. Then, some built-in turbine governor, exciter, and PSS models are selected, introduced, and modeled in Simulink. The same inputs are added to both models in STEPS and Simulink separately, and the outputs of them are compared to verify the validity and acquire the accuracy of the selected built-in models. Finally, a case of dynamic simulation with other built-in dynamic models is tested in STEPS and PSS/E separately to further show the validity of dynamic models.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126880819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A method of electromagnetic vibration power generation based on washing machine","authors":"Jianghan Li, Fengqiang Deng, An Chen, Longxiao Li, Jialong Li, Minhang Liang, Ruibing Wu","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351104","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the collection of vibration energy generated by omnidirectional vibration devices such as washing machine, a new method of electromagnetic vibration power generation based on washing machine is proposed. The physical model of closed magnetic circuit is established by using spring, permanent magnet, winding coil and square frame. The mathematical model and theoretical derivation are carried out according to the relevant laws of electromagnetic induction, and the physical model is obtained. Combined with the software of COMSOL multiphysics, the finite element method is used to simulate the model. In the simulation process, the magnetic field and voltage state of one side of the square frame are transformed into two-dimensional images due to the characteristics of axisymmetry; the parameters are set, the magnetic field and mathematical field are established to obtain the steady-state solution; the transient solution is obtained by grid thinning. The simulation results are consistent with the calculation results, which proves that the electromagnetic vibration power generation method realized in this paper is feasible.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"295 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123294022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hu Bei, Xiao Hao, Xiao Jingen, Lai JiaCang, Liu Jianguang, L. Boyang
{"title":"Noise analysis and SNR optimization design of fiber optical current transformers","authors":"Hu Bei, Xiao Hao, Xiao Jingen, Lai JiaCang, Liu Jianguang, L. Boyang","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351215","url":null,"abstract":"Optical Fiber Current Transformer (FOCT) is susceptible to various types of noise, which leads to a decrease in its measurement accuracy, especially when the primary current is small. Improving its signal-to-noise ratio is one of the key technologies of FOCT. This article comprehensively analyzes FOCT's optical signal noise, signal detection noise and noise sources introduced by the external environment, and gives the calculation method of FOCT SNR. The influence of different noise sources on the signal-to-noise ratio is simulated through theory, and the FOCT signal-to-noise ratio optimization design plan is proposed. It is pointed out that the receiver optical power can be increased, increasing the number of sensitive optical fibers of the sensor head and selecting the appropriate closed-loop feedback phase modulation bias operating point method can effectively improve the signal-to-noise ratio and has been verified by experiments. Based on this design FOCT prototype, rated current of 600 A when meet GB / T 20840.8-2007 predetermined 0.2S level requirements, and the SNR is 30.2dB at 1% rated current, the ratio error is less than 0.61%, the phase error is less than 12.39′.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123360229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Influence of Tidal Geoelectric Field on Geomagnetically Induced Current Calculation of Power Grid","authors":"Jingli Chen, Dongbo Zhan, Xinyi Zheng, Shouwei Yang, Jiawei Yang, Yulai Kuang","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9350966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9350966","url":null,"abstract":"At present, there is a huge error between the calculated value of the Geomagnetically Induced Current (GIC) and the measured value, which affects the implementation of GIC's protection work. In order to obtain the root cause of the error, combined with the formation mechanism of GIC and induced geoe-lectric field, it is found and proposed that the Tidal Geoelectrical Field (TGF) is an important influence factor that causes the continuous change of GIC. The feasibility solution method of TGF acting on the power grid is given, and the mathematical expression of GIC in the calculation of the geocentric coordinate system is derived. Finally, taking the Lanzhou area of Gansu as the research ob-ject, the GIC level of the power grid caused by TGF was calculated by estab-lishing a local grid DC equivalent model and using numerical simulation meth-ods. Compared with the calculation results of other literatures in the same area, the maximum GIC value generated under the action of TGF accounts for 44.9% of the calculated value of GIC during the geomagnetic storm. Therefore, the subsequent analysis and analysis of GIC must consider the influence of TGF.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123095473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lin Huang, Diangang Wang, Yuan Yin, Junhuan Yang, Lixiong Xu, Xinda He
{"title":"Selection Method of Smart Grid Operation Index Based on Maximum Relevance and Minimum Redundancy","authors":"Lin Huang, Diangang Wang, Yuan Yin, Junhuan Yang, Lixiong Xu, Xinda He","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351272","url":null,"abstract":"Smart grid operation data presents the characteristics of large amount of data, multiple types of data and rapid growth rate, which is not conducive to quantitative analysis of actual operation level of power grid. In order to quickly and effectively screen the smart grid operation indicators, simplify the operation index system and reduce the index redundancy, this paper proposes a quantitative analysis index to measure the effectiveness and redundancy of operation indicators based on the maximum relevance minimum redundancy criterion. Then, through quantitative analysis of indicators, the optimization model is constructed. Finally, the screening process is transformed into a 0–1 programming problem by coding, and the optimal index set is obtained by exhaustive method. The results show that the proposed screening method improves the information content of the index system and reduces the index redundancy, which verifies the rationality and effectiveness of the screening method.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121048073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yifei Zhang, Zheng Zhang, Pengfei Zhang, Zhiyuan Li, Tianran Li, Cai Wang
{"title":"Agent-based simulation analysis of the interaction effects between electricity market and carbon market","authors":"Yifei Zhang, Zheng Zhang, Pengfei Zhang, Zhiyuan Li, Tianran Li, Cai Wang","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351129","url":null,"abstract":"Simulation experiment based on computational economics is an important means to evaluate market rules. In this paper, according to the actual clearing mechanisms of the power market, the simulation trading experiment of computer agent centralized bidding is designed, and the game process of the market is quantitatively analyzed. This paper studies the impact of different clearing mechanisms on market participants. This paper focuses on the market changes under different market supply and demand conditions under the market clearing price(MCP). Under MCP, the income curve of power generation enterprises is relatively flat, and the market is relatively stable, and the increase of the supply-demand ratio will correspondingly enhance the degree of competition between market participants. Due to the particularity of the electricity market, the oligopoly can manipulate the electricity price to a certain extent. The launch of the carbon market will also have a certain impact on the electricity market.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121338494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Convexity Analysis and Linear Approximation of Voltage Magnitude - Power Injection Mapping for Distribution Systems with Unknown Parameters","authors":"Yanran Du, Ying Wang, Yin Xu","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9350986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9350986","url":null,"abstract":"In many optimization problems for distribution systems, the operational constraints such as power flow equations and bus voltage constraints should be considered. A popular approach is to formulate the problem as a convex optimization problem assuming that the exact network parameters and topology are known. However, in most cases, the exact network parameters and topology are not known and difficult to infer. With the developments of automation and digitalization of the distribution power grid, smart meters provide abundant useful information and data, such as the injection power and bus voltage, etc., which can help us gain knowledge of the network. In this paper, an idea to linearly approximate the voltage magnitude - power injection mapping with known measurement data is proposed as an attempt to solve distribution system optimization problems with unknown parameters and topology. First, the convexity of the voltage magnitude - power injection mapping is analyzed, based on which the linear approximation of the mapping is proposed. Abundant tests validate the feasibility of the mapping linear approximation. Factors that may influence linearization effects are also investigated and the associated recommendation is provided.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"751 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123872452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wei Deng, W. Pei, Li Ding, Yin Yi, Xue Zhang, Ying Zhuang
{"title":"Efficient Integration and Comprehensive Utilization of Renewable Energy / Hydrogen Energy Based on DC Energy Routing","authors":"Wei Deng, W. Pei, Li Ding, Yin Yi, Xue Zhang, Ying Zhuang","doi":"10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iSPEC50848.2020.9351073","url":null,"abstract":"It is one of the important directions of clean energy transformation and new economic growth point to utilize wind/PV complementary for hydrogen production and hydrogen energy utilization. When wind/PV/hydrogen multiple energy sources are integrated, the DC access and flexible DC interconnection can effectively reduce power electronic conversion links and improve system operation efficiency. In this paper, the concept of multi-port DC energy router suitable for DC interconnection between renewable energy and hydrogen energy is proposed, and the topology of six ports DC energy router is described. On this basis, the energy routing technology for wind/PV/storage/hydrogen multi-energy system is proposed to adapt to wide power fluctuations of renewable energy, covering various working conditions such as grid-connected operation, off-grid operation, etc. The feasibility of multi-port DC energy router for hydrogen production from renewable energy is revealed through the case verification and simulation analysis.","PeriodicalId":403879,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)","volume":"154 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131749336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}