{"title":"Program Against Cancer in Swaziland","authors":"E. Mbaye","doi":"10.47363/jtsr/2022(1)102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47363/jtsr/2022(1)102","url":null,"abstract":"Worldwide, one in eight deaths is due to cancer. Projections based on the GLOBOCAN 2012 estimates predict a substantive increase new cancer cases per year by 2035 in developing countries if preventive measures are not widely applied. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), millions of lives could be saved each year if countries made use of existing knowledge and the best cost-effective methods to prevent and treat cancer. Therefore, the aim of this study is to estimate a provisional budget against cancer in low and middle incomes countries, according the GNI-PPP, the cancer incidence and the number of populations. Economically country classification is determining with the Gross national income (GNI), per capita, Purchasing power parity (PPP), according the administrations of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the World Bank (WB) and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Cancer incidence data presented are based on the most recent data available at IARC. However, population compares estimates from the US Bureau of the Census. The provisional budget is establishing among the guidelines developed by WHO for regional and national cancer control programs according to national economic development. Provisional budget against cancer is estimated to 21,128.732 (thousands of U.S $) for a population of 1,467,152 persons in Swaziland","PeriodicalId":403337,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tumor Science Research","volume":"580 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115974449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Inveterate Wen-Congenital Granular Cell Epulis","authors":"Anu Bajaj","doi":"10.47363/jtsr/2022(1)101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47363/jtsr/2022(1)101","url":null,"abstract":"Volume 1(1): 1-4 Preface Congenital granular cell epulis is an uncommon, benign lesion preferentially arising in neonates. Initially scripted by Neumann in 1871, congenital granular cell epulis is additionally designated as congenital granular cell tumour, congenital granular cell myoblastoma, granular cell epulis of infancy, granular cell fibroblastoma or congenital epulis [1]. Congenital granular cell epulis represents as a soft lesion arising within the oral cavity, predominantly the mucosa of maxillary alveolar ridge or mandibular alveolar ridge. Enlarged lesions may engender dysphagia, difficulty in feeding, respiration and aberrant mouth closure. Of undetermined histogenesis, diverse postulates regarding origin of congenital granular cell epulis generally lack consensus.","PeriodicalId":403337,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tumor Science Research","volume":"218 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114416132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"False-Positive Findings on Bone Scintigraphy After MRI-Guided Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy for Osseous Oligometastasis.","authors":"Y. Hama, E. Tate","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-569916/v1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-569916/v1","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Radical radiation therapy for oligorecurrent prostate cancer is considered to improve both overall and disease-specific survival. Therefore, accurate diagnosis by imaging is important when considering the indications for radiation therapy. We present a case of marginal recurrence of bone metastases from castration-resistant prostate cancer previously treated with radical radiation therapy, which could not be detected by bone single photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) but could be diagnosed by 68Ga-prostate-specific membrane antigen positron emission tomography/computed tomography (68Ga-PSMA PET/CT). Bone SPECT/CT showed false-positive tracer uptake in the lesion previously irradiated. 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT scan showed no abnormal uptake in the previously irradiated lesion, but showed intense uptake in the newly developed metastasis near the irradiated site. 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT scan may be able to diagnose marginal recurrence after radiation therapy more accurately than bone SPECT/CT.","PeriodicalId":403337,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tumor Science Research","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133440083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Fatemi, Ghorban Safaeian Layen, M. Azizi, Ali Feyzi Laein
{"title":"Application of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) as a Safe & Non-Destructive Method for Monitoring of Fruit & Vegetable in Postharvest Period","authors":"H. Fatemi, Ghorban Safaeian Layen, M. Azizi, Ali Feyzi Laein","doi":"10.22038/IJMP.2018.12892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22038/IJMP.2018.12892","url":null,"abstract":"To investigate and control quality, one must be able to measure quality-related attributes. Quality of produce encompasses sensory attributes, nutritive values, chemical constituents, mechanical properties, functional properties and defects. MRI has great potential for evaluating the quality of fruits and vegetables. The equipment now available is not feasible for routine quality testing. The image and resolution produced by MRI is quite detailed and can detect tiny changes of structures within the body. For some procedures, contrast agents, such as gadolinium, are used to increase the accuracy of the images. MRI additionally quality, can even examine the histology, histochemistry and structural characteristics of samples. He also mentioned that MRI is used as an on-line sensor in postharvest sorting and processing situations. The equipment now available is not feasible for routine quality testing; however, costs and capabilities are rapidly improving. Each sensor method is based on the measurement of a given constituent or property; therefore, its ability to measure overall quality is only as good as the relationship of that constituent or property to quality as defined for a particular purpose. Improved statistical methods for combining the inputs from several measurements into classification algorithms are being developed","PeriodicalId":403337,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Tumor Science Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133132103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}