International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology最新文献

Design of an Instrumentation Unit with Datalogger for Heat Flow Measurement in Solid Metals 固体金属热流测量用数据记录仪的设计

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 2021-05-29 DOI: 10.47001/IRJIET/2021.506005

Ben Festus, T. Ewetumo, D. AdedayoK., S. OluyamoS.

引用次数: 0

Factors Affecting Cyber Security Awareness in Combating Cyber Crime in Kenyan Public Universities 影响肯尼亚公立大学打击网络犯罪的网络安全意识的因素

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47001/irjiet/2022.601011

M. K. Chizanga, J. Agola, A. Rodrigues

{"title":"Factors Affecting Cyber Security Awareness in Combating Cyber Crime in Kenyan Public Universities","authors":"M. K. Chizanga, J. Agola, A. Rodrigues","doi":"10.47001/irjiet/2022.601011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47001/irjiet/2022.601011","url":null,"abstract":"Over the years, cyber-based attacks have become widespread and are growing rapidly with the increasing use of technology. As a result, cyber security is best understood as a process designed to keep cyberspace safe from potentially known and unknown threats. Therefore, cyber security awareness is vital as it plays an important role in preventing these cyber attacks due to the increasing use of information and communication technologies (ICT) as well as e-learning platforms in universities. Therefore, the paper assesses the key factors influencing cyber security awareness in the fight against cybercrime in the context of Kenyan public universities. A survey tested academic staff from 31 public universities for the variable cyber security awareness, the variable cyber security self-perception, and the factors influencing cyber security awareness. The results show that a significant number of respondents do not have adequate cyber security training. The paper also highlights that most public universities do not have a mandated cyber security policy, as well as adequate infrastructure for ICT cyber security practices.","PeriodicalId":403005,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130325052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Assessment of Urban Spaces of Mixed-Use Areas and Their Role in Achieving Social Sustainability in Closed Urban Communities in Greater Cairo 大开罗封闭城市社区混合功能区城市空间评估及其在实现社会可持续性中的作用

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47001/irjiet/2023.705014

Mohamed Ramadan Abdel Moniem, Noha Ahmed Nabil, Mohamed Ahmed Reyad

引用次数: 0

Seismic Fragility Analysis of Hollow Concrete Block Infilled Reinforced Concrete Buildings 空心砌块填充钢筋混凝土建筑的地震易损性分析

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47001/irjiet/2022.612008

Daniel Dibaba Awayo

{"title":"Seismic Fragility Analysis of Hollow Concrete Block Infilled Reinforced Concrete Buildings","authors":"Daniel Dibaba Awayo","doi":"10.47001/irjiet/2022.612008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47001/irjiet/2022.612008","url":null,"abstract":"Masonry infills are usually treated as nonstructural elements in buildings, and their interaction with the bounding frame is often ignored in analysis and design of reinforced concrete structures. The main aim of this study is to develop a seismic fragility curves showing the probability of exceeding a damage limit state for a given structure type subjected to a seismic excitation. For the purpose of this study, three distinct buildings namely, seven-story, eleven-story and sixteen-story, with typical floor plan were proposed as the case study. Each building cases are explicitly modeled as a bare frame and HCB infilled model with varying percentage of infill configurations. All building models under the case study were analyzed using Seismo-Struct software to assess seismic vulnerabilities. Non-linear dynamic time history and pushover analysis were employed to generate fragility curves. 30 generated artificial accelerograms were employed in the nonlinear dynamic time history analysis. Accordingly, for developing a fragility curve, nonlinear dynamic analyses of 30 building models for each case are conducted and the maximum roof displacement (ID) for each ground motion is recorded. Results of the study showed that bare frame has a highest probability of failure and building models with a larger percentage of infill configurations have lesser failure probability than slightly infilled building models. Basically these infills have significant contribution in arresting large lateral deflections and results in lower and most tolerable story displacements under excited earthquake motion and eventually reducing the structure’s probability of failure at life safety and collapse prevention limit states","PeriodicalId":403005,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116296267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nonlinear Analysis of Punching Behavior of Flat Slab at Corner Column Under Effect of Vertical Load 竖向荷载作用下角柱平板冲孔性能的非线性分析

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47001/irjiet/2023.704019

Hala Atef Ahmed, Ayman Hussein Hosny Khalil, Mahmoud El-Kateb

引用次数: 0

A Review: Scheduling Methods in Serverless Edge Computing 无服务器边缘计算中的调度方法综述

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47001/irjiet/2023.702005

Aseel Thamer Ebrahem, Basil Sh. Mahmmood

{"title":"A Review: Scheduling Methods in Serverless Edge Computing","authors":"Aseel Thamer Ebrahem, Basil Sh. Mahmmood","doi":"10.47001/irjiet/2023.702005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47001/irjiet/2023.702005","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the emergence for serverless edge computing has been an attractive topic of research community. It is a new understood in which brings computational resources proximity to edge node network which permits the computation of tasks which triggers the program carry out as a reply for assigned events. The purpose of this research is to investigate diverse methods relevant to scheduling tasks in serverless edge computing. Consequently, these methods are classified depending on their objective functions, precisely, reducing execution cost, low latency, reducing of makespan, scalability, offloading, and intelligent scheduling. The trade-off and dependency among the goals play a critical role in make decision to determine the scheduling policy efficiently. These trade-off and dependency may be led to waste of resources. This issue can be resolved by integrating among the above objectives. Serverless edge computing is predicted to have a substantial influence on the process of the scheduling. Using serverless edge computing, we can run the fine-grained requests on serverless platform by scheduler within coordination item. This allows in expanding size of the resource's utilization due to the optimal use of the scheduling process. An extension of the constrained time limit of objectives by cloud providers will permit the execution of the entire tasks, and get ridding of the rescheduling issue using a serverless edge computing mechanism.","PeriodicalId":403005,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131362003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Numerical Analysis of the Thermal-Hydraulic Performance on Circular Channel Using Vortex Generator 涡发生器圆形通道热工性能的数值分析

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47001/irjiet/2022.610008

M. I. F. Putra Arya, Syaiful, Muchammad

{"title":"Numerical Analysis of the Thermal-Hydraulic Performance on Circular Channel Using Vortex Generator","authors":"M. I. F. Putra Arya, Syaiful, Muchammad","doi":"10.47001/irjiet/2022.610008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47001/irjiet/2022.610008","url":null,"abstract":"Vortex generators are often used in the industrial world because they can improve heat transfer well. Vortex generators make it possible to mix hot and cold fluids to be more optimal than not using them. Therefore, the current study aims to investigate the thermal-hydraulic of each case of a delta-winglet type vortex generator in a circular channel using numerical simulations. This modelling is carried out by varying the angle of the vortex generator type delta-winglet, namely, 90°, 105°, and 120°, which are arranged in a line, and the angle of attack in all cases is 30°. The Reynolds number is set from 4,000 to 12,000 with an interval of 2,000 and using the k-ω turbulent SST model. The working fluid used in this study is water. This fluid was chosen because it has better thermal conductivity than air, even though it has a higher viscosity and results in increased flow resistance. This study found that the highest heat transfer was a deltawinglet vortex generator at 90°, 105°, and 120°. But the delta-winglet, which has the highest heat transfer, will impact the increased flow resistance. Furthermore, the best thermal-hydraulic results were achieved in the case of the delta-winglet vortex generator at an angle of 120° of 2.47.","PeriodicalId":403005,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130454257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Application of Non-Linear Programming to Portfolio Management on Some Insurance Companies Using Cash Ratio 非线性规划在某保险公司现金比率投资组合管理中的应用

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47001/irjiet/2021.509011

Emiola O.K.S., Omoloye M.A., A. M. Umar, M. Taiwo

引用次数: 0

Creating a Model for Genetic Mutants Using Integer Programming Techniques 利用整数规划技术创建基因突变体模型

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47001/irjiet/2021.205001

Ahmadu A. D, Ahmadu S. Asabe, Philemon Uten Emmoh

引用次数: 0

Assessment of Anthropogenic Influence in Kurmi Cocoa Farmlands and Cocoa Beans using Heavy Metals as Indicators, and the In-vitro Bioaccessibility in Locally Produced Cocoa Based Beverages to Public Health 以重金属为指标评估库尔米可可农田和可可豆的人为影响，以及当地生产的可可饮料的体外生物可及性对公众健康的影响

International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47001/irjiet/2021.509004

Bwatanglang I.B, Zira S.P, Magili S.T, C. Yusuf, Suleiman Ali Daddy, Suleiman Salihu

{"title":"Assessment of Anthropogenic Influence in Kurmi Cocoa Farmlands and Cocoa Beans using Heavy Metals as Indicators, and the In-vitro Bioaccessibility in Locally Produced Cocoa Based Beverages to Public Health","authors":"Bwatanglang I.B, Zira S.P, Magili S.T, C. Yusuf, Suleiman Ali Daddy, Suleiman Salihu","doi":"10.47001/irjiet/2021.509004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47001/irjiet/2021.509004","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to assess the level of anthropogenic-influence across cocoa farmland soils, to cocoa beans and the locally produced cocoa-based beverages (CBB) from cocoa producing communities of Kurmi, Taraba State using heavy metals (Cr, Cu, Zn Pb, Cd, Mn, and Fe) as indicators. The results show Cr, Zn, and Pb in soil samples from Abong, Gidan Makeri, and Asha on the average detected to have values above the permissible limit (PL) set by the FAO/WHO. The further assessment shows only 23%, 39% and 4% of their total concentrations are from anthropogenic-related activities (Apn%) and of low ecological risk to the environment with potential ecological risk (Er) ˂40 and Ri≤10. The level of heavy metals in the cocoa beans samples analyzed were observed to be above the PL set by FAO/WHO. Compared to the values detected in the cocoa beans samples, the mean concentrations for Cr (6.25±1.88), Cu (7.78±2.87), Zn (19.73±7.19), Pb (18.10±6.59). Cd (4.78±2.07), Mn (8.26±4.92), and Fe (33.79±4.07) were observed to be significantly higher in the locally produced CBB samples. The in vitro digestion of the CBB samples shows mean bioaccessibility concentrations range from 0.67-3.38 mg/kg, with Fe, Cu, Cd, and Pb showing the highest mean concentration values of 3.38±2.64, 2.68±3.51, 1.84±1.82, and 1.65±1.27 mg/kg.The results revealed Cu and Cd with mean in vitro concentrations of 2.68±3.51, and 1.84±1.82 to be highly extracted in the gastrointestinal fluids showing a percent bioaccessibility of 34%and 39%. The estimated daily intake (EDI) of the metals were observed to be above the oral reference dose (RfD) values with average contributions rates (ACR) to RfD >100%.","PeriodicalId":403005,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal of Innovations in Engineering and Technology","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132864099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0