Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan最新文献

How does buy service-based policy attract public transportation customers in Yogyakarta, Indonesia ? 购买服务为基础的政策如何吸引印尼日惹的公共交通客户?

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10794

Fitriani Fitriani, Achmad Nurmandi, Muhammad Lutfi, M. Mujizatullah, Abu Muslim

{"title":"How does buy service-based policy attract public transportation customers in Yogyakarta, Indonesia ?","authors":"Fitriani Fitriani, Achmad Nurmandi, Muhammad Lutfi, M. Mujizatullah, Abu Muslim","doi":"10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10794","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of public transportation (Trans Jogja and Friend Bus Jogja) is one of the solutions to overcome congestion and heavy traffic in Yogyakarta. However, in recent years, public transportation (Trans Jogja and Friend Bus Jogja) has had many problems, one of which is the lack of passenger numbers. It is because of these problems that occur in the field that the number of Trans Jogja passengers and Teman Bus Jogja is decreasing day by day. The purpose of this study is to find out the policies taken by the Yogyakarta Special Region government to increase and entice people to use public transportation. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method that, as a whole, uses secondary data. This study found that there are four dimensions of service quality related to the Trans Jogja Minimum Service Standards: the tangibles dimension, the reliability dimension, the responsiveness dimension, and the assurance dimension. These four dimensions are running well and are in accordance with the applicable SPM, but these four dimensions need to be further improved. As for the factor that has reduced the interest of Trans Jogja users, namely the presence of online transportation services, Trans Jogja only operates at several predetermined points, and the operational time has also been determined. Unlike the case with online transportation, where online transportation is able to reach all areas in Yogyakarta and its operating hours are also flexible and in accordance with the wishes of prospective users.","PeriodicalId":40252,"journal":{"name":"Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91197701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Civil Service Police Unit principle : no punishment and no taxation without representation 公务员警察单位原则:无代表不罚，无代表不纳税

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.9106

Sarip Sarip, Diana Fitriana, Absori Absori, Khudzaifah Dimyati, Harun Harun

{"title":"Civil Service Police Unit principle : no punishment and no taxation without representation","authors":"Sarip Sarip, Diana Fitriana, Absori Absori, Khudzaifah Dimyati, Harun Harun","doi":"10.26618/ojip.v13i2.9106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v13i2.9106","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aims to scrutinize the Indonesian Civil Service Police Unit (henceforth: Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja/CSPU) in enforcing local regulations. In enforcing the local regulations, the principle of “no punishment without representation” is applied to the formulation of criminal sanctions, while the principle of “no taxation without representation” is conducted to regional development funding. This study employs normative qualitative approach to obtain legal facts encountered by CSPU. The findings indicated that CSPU merely works as administrative officers with their insignificant roles. Furthermore, the contents of the criminal sanctions for regional development funding position it as an instrument to influence the perception of the regional communitydue to their lack of coordination in implementing the two principles. Furthermore, the CSPU is deemed to be restricted due to the absence of regulations that strengthen their duties to enforce the local regulations. Therefore, it can be inferred that the lack of support for legal products in enforcing local regulations is considered an obstacle for those CSPU to truly play their main role as investigators towards the violation of local regulations. Furthermore, the local government does not place more emphasis on the principles of criminal sanctions as well as the escorting of financial capital in regions.","PeriodicalId":40252,"journal":{"name":"Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan","volume":"235 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76934653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Bretton Woods institutions and the quest for development in Africa 布雷顿森林机构和对非洲发展的追求

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.11938

Zekeri Momoh

引用次数: 0

Policy and innovation network: a study of inter-agency collaboration in post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction in the Central Sulawesi, Indonesia 政策和创新网络:关于印度尼西亚中苏拉威西灾后恢复和重建机构间合作的研究

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.11567

Mohammad Rusli Syuaib

{"title":"Policy and innovation network: a study of inter-agency collaboration in post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction in the Central Sulawesi, Indonesia","authors":"Mohammad Rusli Syuaib","doi":"10.26618/ojip.v13i2.11567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v13i2.11567","url":null,"abstract":"The idea of the policy and innovation network in the context of post-disaster governance refers to a set of rules, legislation, regulations, and guidelines that offer guidance for the efforts of post-disaster recovery and reconstruction. The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of policies and innovation networks on post-disaster rehabilitation in a specific geographical region. The research methodology employed in this study is qualitative in nature. The present study employed a diverse range of research data obtained from interviews and disaster management report documents. These data were subsequently subjected to analysis applying the Nvivo12 plus software. The findings of the research suggest that the post-disaster rehabilitation network involves a range of components, specifically the public policy network which comprises the central government, regional governments, associated institutions, and civil society organisation. The local government of Palu City adopted policy changes that prioritised the implementation of a land acquisition and resettlement action plan in the context of post-disaster rehabilitation and construction efforts.","PeriodicalId":40252,"journal":{"name":"Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan","volume":"18 6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83456440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Indonesia’s pro-people foreign policy: the protection of Indonesian women migrant workers in Malaysia in 2022 印尼亲民外交政策:2022年马来西亚印尼女性移民工人的保护

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.8989

A. Paksi, Pebria Prakarsa Renta

引用次数: 0

Disputing land: argumentative turn in local land policy conflict in Central Java, Indonesia 争议土地:印度尼西亚中爪哇地方土地政策冲突中的争论转向

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.8209

L. Alfirdaus, D. Manar, Teguh Yuwono

{"title":"Disputing land: argumentative turn in local land policy conflict in Central Java, Indonesia","authors":"L. Alfirdaus, D. Manar, Teguh Yuwono","doi":"10.26618/ojip.v13i2.8209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v13i2.8209","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the argumentative turn amongst farmers and the other different stakeholders in the case of land disputes, Kebumen, Central Java, Indonesia. While policy makers insisted that the land function conversion from agriculture and tourism to mining was needed to support local development as through the absorption of labors into employment sector, as well as to improve local people’s income, local farmers insisted that the conversion merely uprooting their ownership of land and let them back to periods where they were jobless and lack of source of income decades ago. This paper applied qualitative research supported with observation and interviews with parties involved in the case, to highlight the argumentative turn within land policy, which in the case of Kebumen leads to policy conflict. This paper identifies the elite-driven policy in the land dispute cases in Kebumen has led policy close to discussions with various stakeholders, which are necessary to be heard in the policy making. This finding highlights the idea that policy creates within itself politics that is in-line with the interest of the elites, and yet, resulted in the feedback loop, manifested through the strong resistance of the community. ","PeriodicalId":40252,"journal":{"name":"Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan","volume":"94 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79642407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How does the government improve the competitiveness of SMEs? lesson learned from Thailand 政府如何提高中小企业的竞争力?泰国的经验教训

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10832

Andrie Elia, B. Basrowi, Buncha Chinnasri

引用次数: 0

Local government innovation model in Pekanbaru City, Indonesia: a study of public service mall 印尼北干巴鲁市地方政府创新模式:公共服务商场研究

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10137

R. Febrian, Khairul Rahman, Ahmad Fitra Yuza, Z. Zainal

{"title":"Local government innovation model in Pekanbaru City, Indonesia: a study of public service mall","authors":"R. Febrian, Khairul Rahman, Ahmad Fitra Yuza, Z. Zainal","doi":"10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10137","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to find a model for implementing local government innovation in Pekanbaru City. One of the Innovation Public Service Mall innovations with the highest score is SMART PETAKU (Pekanbaru City Government Land Asset Management System) with a score of 820. However, there are still several innovations with the lowest score, one of which is the E-Archive with a score of 0. Using the theory of disruptive innovation ( Yu Hang, 2010), the basic design of this study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach from primary data sources obtained from in-depth interview techniques and secondary data, namely passive observation techniques. The research findings show that first, the success of the internal perspective is determined by the indicators of visionary and innovative local government head leadership, the right organizational structure with the establishment of a Public Service Mall, an organizational culture that is not separated from the pathology of democracy, and employee competencies that require development. Second, an external perspective determined by supervision from the Pekanbaru City DPRD, community participation, and appreciation factors that have a significant effect on the performance of the Pekanbaru City Government. Third, the marketing aspect is supported by the existence of a dynamic website from the content and information presented. Fourth is the technological perspective, where the Pekanbaru City Government through the Public Service Mall applies the E-Gov concept with application designs for requests and complaints. The conclusion of the study found the IEMT model with internal, external, market, and technology perspective dimensions. Recommendations for further research are collaborative governance studies in service innovation with the private sector at Public Service Malls which are still disproportionate.","PeriodicalId":40252,"journal":{"name":"Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89673791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Declining democracy: autocratization in Indonesia during the Jokowi years 衰落的民主:佐科维执政时期印尼的独裁

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.9277

Taufik Taufik, Muhamad M.N Nadzri, Jamaie Hj. Hamil

{"title":"Declining democracy: autocratization in Indonesia during the Jokowi years","authors":"Taufik Taufik, Muhamad M.N Nadzri, Jamaie Hj. Hamil","doi":"10.26618/ojip.v13i2.9277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v13i2.9277","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the decline of democracy in contemporary Indonesia during the Jokowi years. Jokowi's lukewarm commitment to democratic norms and illiberal attitude in running the government have made him an essentially conditional democrat, who is heavily influenced by the old political elite within a transitional political framework. As the result, Indonesia under the Jokowi's administration is entrapped with the old political practices, particularly oligarchic rules and political manipulation which awaken a new autocratization episode in its contemporary political history. This article is based on interviews with eight key informants and supported with numerous secondary data from various sources. The article highlights three important points: first, the decline of democracy was caused by the old oligarchic, and cartelism practices. Second, Jokowi's superficial commitment to democracy essentially makes him a conditional democrat, rather than a progressive liberal. Third, Jokowi's leadership led to a new style of autocratization and authoritarianism in Indonesia which was influenced by the manoeuvring of the old political elite.","PeriodicalId":40252,"journal":{"name":"Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80318549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The insignificance of GDP growth rate to people’s welfare: a political economy analysis of China’s impressive GDP GDP增长率对人民福利的无足轻重:对中国令人印象深刻的GDP的政治经济学分析

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Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10424

Asmarawati Handoyo, Yuli Isnadi

{"title":"The insignificance of GDP growth rate to people’s welfare: a political economy analysis of China’s impressive GDP","authors":"Asmarawati Handoyo, Yuli Isnadi","doi":"10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v13i2.10424","url":null,"abstract":"In recent decades, there was a fierce debate about whether Gross Domestic Product (GDP) accurately describe people’s welfare. This manuscript aims to prove, an impressive GDP does not mean that people live on welfare. This topic is important to be discussed, simply, because it shows the actual condition of the people during their impressive GDP growth, besides, theoretically, it also sheds light on the correlation between GDP and real welfare. Taking China between 1980-2014, when China experienced the highest GDP growth as a case study, this investigation used secondary data provided by previous empirical research documents and international organizations’ data such as UNDP, WHO, World Bank and other relevant sources. The data was analyzed by comparative research method for comparing China’s GDP rate with China’s achievement on five aspects of alternative economic development gauges: inequality rates, life expectancy, health quality, education attainment, and environmental impacts. This investigation figured out that the impressive of China’s GDP has no direct correlation to Chinese real welfare. Along with the impression of China’s GDP, the Chinese must deal with inequality, the low government budget for human resources development, and environmental issues. This finding might support the previous analysts who were pessimists about the accuracy of GDP in measuring people’s welfare and develop a new path for future research. ","PeriodicalId":40252,"journal":{"name":"Otoritas-Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83704914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0