Istoriya-History最新文献_第3页

Letter of Consent of the Goat’s Hair Processing Guild in Tarnovo, November 6, 1872 1872年11月6日，塔尔诺沃山羊毛发加工协会的同意书

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-4-3-let

S. Atanasova

{"title":"Letter of Consent of the Goat’s Hair Processing Guild in Tarnovo, November 6, 1872","authors":"S. Atanasova","doi":"10.53656/his2023-4-3-let","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53656/his2023-4-3-let","url":null,"abstract":"The consent letter of Goat’s Hair Processing Guild in Tarnovo dated back in November 6, 1872 is a contract (agreement) between the members of the governing body, attached with their signatures, seals and fingerprints for compliance with certain clauses, as an integral part of the statute (law) and the rules of the corporate organization. The analysis of the preserved manuscript texts in Bulgarian answers a number of questions related to the social status and property status of the representatives of the guild of Goat’s hair processing, the level of education and literacy, the membership and the participation of master craftsmen from nearby settlements in the association. In a comparative analysis with other documents from an earlier and/or later historical period, a repetition of the names of some of the Tarnovo craft’s men(mutafchii) – participants in the board of directors, is noticeable. They are represented in various incarnations as benefactors, wealthy merchants or members of the municipal council. The graphic prints of the personal and official seals on the document, their technical parameters and artistic analysis cast new light on the biographies of their holders before 1872. The collected historical information about the activities of the goat’s-hair rugs makers’ guild in Tarnovo in 1872 – extracted from the document, is systematized and analyzed in separate annexes. These include facsimiles, a list of members of the governing body and a catalogue of the official and personal seals.","PeriodicalId":40212,"journal":{"name":"Istoriya-History","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87729544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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A New, Valuable Book on Architectural Modernism: Bulgaria in the Second Half of the 20th Century 一本关于建筑现代主义的新书:20世纪下半叶的保加利亚

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-4-7-new

S. Lozanova

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The September Uprising of 1923: Documents vs Myths 1923年9月起义:文献vs神话

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-4-6-bul

Rositza Stoyanova

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Evaluation of the Symbols of Modernization of Bulgaria at the Turn of the XIX and XX Centuries in the Descriptions of Russian Travelers 十九、二十世纪之交保加利亚现代化标志的评析——以《俄国旅行者》为例

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-3-3-eva

N. Gusev

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Attempts at Rapprochement between Bulgaria and Serbia in the Period 1908 – 1909 through the Eyes of Minister Plenipotentiary Andrey Toshev 从全权公使安德烈·托舍夫的视角看保加利亚和塞尔维亚在1908 - 1909年间的和解尝试

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-3-2-att

M. Valkova

{"title":"Attempts at Rapprochement between Bulgaria and Serbia in the Period 1908 – 1909 through the Eyes of Minister Plenipotentiary Andrey Toshev","authors":"M. Valkova","doi":"10.53656/his2023-3-2-att","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53656/his2023-3-2-att","url":null,"abstract":"The article aims to trace the rapprochement negotiations between the Bulgarians and the Serbs in the period 1908 – 1909, initiated by the government officials in Belgrade. Through this maneuver, they are trying to secure their Eastern border, which would allow them to focus on their other pressing foreign policy tasks. An important role in the negotiations conducted during the mentioned period was played by the newly appointed Bulgarian diplomatic representative in the Serbian capital Andrey Toshev. A significant part of the research is based on a thorough study and analysis of reports and telegrams written by him to the ruling Democratic Party government in Bulgaria, preserved in funds 176 K (fund of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Confessions) and 315 K (fund of the Bulgarian Legation in Belgrade) of the Central State Archives in Sofia. The later works of the experienced Bulgarian diplomat, concerning the period in question, are also examined, in order to take into account his later positions on the subject. The main method used in the article is historical analysis. Тhe author pays special attention to the tendency of the Serbs to demonstrate ambivalent behavior towards their potential political allies in Sofia, which discourages the latter that rapprochement is a realistic scenario.","PeriodicalId":40212,"journal":{"name":"Istoriya-History","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76596399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Monograph on Tsar Ferdinand and the Europeanization of Bulgaria 费迪南德沙皇与保加利亚欧洲化专著

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-3-6-mon

Aleka Strezova

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The New Organizational and Management Structure of International Fair AD, Plovdiv for the Period 1997 – 2001 1997 - 2001年普罗夫迪夫国际博览会新组织与管理结构

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-3-5-plo

Yordanka Krivoshieva

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-3-1-pop

Pavel Pavlovitch

{"title":"The Popular Preachers and Storytellers (Quṣṣāṣ) – The Earliest Historians, Exegetes, and Legal Specialists in Islam","authors":"Pavel Pavlovitch","doi":"10.53656/his2023-3-1-pop","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53656/his2023-3-1-pop","url":null,"abstract":"Popular preachers and storytellers (quṣṣāṣ; sg. qāṣṣ) appeared towards the middle of the first/seventh century and quickly became the earliest informal historians and exegetes in Islam. Before long, the Umayyad caliphs recognized the political impact of their sermons and institutionalized preaching and storytelling (qaṣaṣ) as a state office. Notwithstanding this fact, informal qaṣaṣ did not vanish altogether, sometimes giving voice to pious discontent with the ruling dynasty. In the present study, I demonstrate that during the Marwānid period qaṣaṣ was combined with judgeship and other official positions. A comparison with documentary sources suggests that during the same period the term qāḍī (judge) was not yet used, and it may have been retroactively grafted onto the Umayyad past by early ʿAbbāsid historical literature. Literary sources also imply the existence of regional hierarchies of quṣṣāṣ. During the second/eighth century, qaṣaṣ lost its significance to the professional collection and transmission of traditions (ḥadīth) for the needs of Islamic jurisprudence and exegesis. Ḥadīth transmitters and critics eventually came to dismiss the quṣṣāṣ with contempt and derision.","PeriodicalId":40212,"journal":{"name":"Istoriya-History","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83277317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Bulgarians in Turkey – A New Monograph and Its Contributions 土耳其的保加利亚人——一本新的专著及其贡献

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-3-8-the

K. Peeva

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Scientific Conference Factors of Economic Growth in Historical Perspective 历史视角下经济增长的科学会议因素

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Istoriya-History Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.53656/his2023-3-9-fak

Ivan Roussev

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