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Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy最新文献

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Islamic State in Libya 伊斯兰国在利比亚
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-07-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.023-040
Tomáš Mičík, T. Šmíd
{"title":"Islamic State in Libya","authors":"Tomáš Mičík, T. Šmíd","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.023-040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.023-040","url":null,"abstract":"The paper addresses the issue of the rise of the Islamic State in Libya. IS officially operates on Libyan territory since November 2014. Their presence there is a major pillar of their transnational \"Caliphate\" doctrine, the existence and legitimacy of which cannot possibly be dependent only on its acceptance in the Levant. Collapsed Libyan state represents the gateway to Europe for all African migrants, refugees and also terrorists and radical islamists. From this point of view IS is definitely a huge security risk not only for Libya but for the North African and European region too.","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90631757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Attribution Problem as a Tool of Lawfare 作为法律诉讼工具的归因问题
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-07-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.095-112
Tomáš Bruner
{"title":"The Attribution Problem as a Tool of Lawfare","authors":"Tomáš Bruner","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.095-112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.095-112","url":null,"abstract":"The article explores the extent to which Germany´s policy and the nature of the Bundeswehr deployment in Afghanistan were influenced by Germany´s ties with its allies, namely the USA and other NATO members, as well as by its effort to maintain its reputation of a reliable and dependable ally. The author addresses this issue using three practical examples. For the evaluation of the research project, the author uses the logic of appropriateness as a theoretical concept.","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"131 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77814582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Information Operations from the Polish Point of View 从波兰的角度看信息操作
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-07-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.113-130
Zbigniew Modrzejewski
{"title":"Information Operations from the Polish Point of View","authors":"Zbigniew Modrzejewski","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.113-130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.113-130","url":null,"abstract":"Information operations are still not understood very well. For many people, Info Ops are simply computer warfare or psychological operations. The main purpose of the article is to describe the fundamental aspects of information operations in the Polish doctrinal document. The content of the paper includes presentation of key definitions and explanation of how the information environment should be perceived. The author made also an attempt to describe key capabilities and techniques integrated and coordinated through information operations.","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"GE-22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84611892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflicts: Typical motivations causing the destruction 武装冲突中文化财产的保护:造成破坏的典型动机
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-07-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.041-062
E. Pelikanova
{"title":"Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflicts: Typical motivations causing the destruction","authors":"E. Pelikanova","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.041-062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.041-062","url":null,"abstract":"Even though the issue of protection of cultural property in the event of armed conflict has been stressing during last years in the matter of frequency and significancy, the substantive debate related to values of cultural property and motivations of actors causing that kind of destruction is absent. The article is based on literature review and on the international law codifications focused on answering the question what motivations of actors cause that kind of destruction? Revealed motivations are understood as theoretical explanations for this destruction verificated by five case studies.","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89870405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Between NATO and UN: EU Strategic Culture and its Approach to Civil-Military Cooperation 在北约与联合国之间:欧盟的战略文化及其军民合作途径
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-07-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.063-078
A. Mazurkiewicz
{"title":"Between NATO and UN: EU Strategic Culture and its Approach to Civil-Military Cooperation","authors":"A. Mazurkiewicz","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.063-078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.063-078","url":null,"abstract":"The European Union's approach to civil-military cooperation (CIMIC) in crisis response incorporates two different perspectives. The EU's official concept is shaped after NATO's military-centred vision and is subordinated to the achievement of military goals. However, the application of CIMIC in EU-led crisis response resembles the UN civilian-centred approach, aiming at supporting civilian environment and protection of humanitarian space. This article discusses this complex nature of the EU's approach to CIMIC in the context of the Union's strategic culture.","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74985115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How (Not) to Predict the Future? Analysis of Several Pioneering Studies in the Field of Czech Political and Security Scenario-Building 如何(不)预测未来?捷克政治安全情境建构领域若干开创性研究分析
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-07-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.131-146
Miroslav Kalous
{"title":"How (Not) to Predict the Future? Analysis of Several Pioneering Studies in the Field of Czech Political and Security Scenario-Building","authors":"Miroslav Kalous","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.131-146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.18.2018.01.131-146","url":null,"abstract":"Predictive analysis is rare in the field of Czech security studies. For this reason, scenarios of world politics by Institute of International Relations (IIR) (2012-2017) as well as predictions by the think-tank European values (2016) constitute pioneering works worthy of attention. The article analyses these scenarios, focusing on their methodological aspects. The articles concludes by noting that IIR's scenarios are a welcome contribution to the field but the same cannot be said about scenarios of European values.","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79661397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
System Thinking in the Czech and Polish Strategic Documents 捷克和波兰战略文件中的系统思考
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-01-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.049-066
Věra-Karin Brázová, R. Wiśniewski
{"title":"System Thinking in the Czech and Polish Strategic Documents","authors":"Věra-Karin Brázová, R. Wiśniewski","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.049-066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.049-066","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"15 1","pages":"49-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82060792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles by the Islamic State: Nature of the Threat 伊斯兰国使用无人机:威胁的性质
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-01-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.083-100
D. Mrva
{"title":"Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles by the Islamic State: Nature of the Threat","authors":"D. Mrva","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.083-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.083-100","url":null,"abstract":"The proliferation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) on the battlefield does not exclude terrorist actors. Recently, there is an evident increase in the number of incidents when the so called Islamic State has used UAVs. This article tries to describe this relatively new phenomenon and present an overview of main types of the potential Islamic State’s UAV employment in Europe. Despite the fact, that the UAV use by terrorist actors will probably not have strategic impact by itself, it constitutes a new challenge for state security agencies.","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"32 1","pages":"83-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74618746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hezbollah Rockets and Missiles: Deployment and Defence Programme 真主党火箭和导弹:部署和防御方案
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-01-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.067-082
L. Kulhánek
{"title":"Hezbollah Rockets and Missiles: Deployment and Defence Programme","authors":"L. Kulhánek","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.067-082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.067-082","url":null,"abstract":"The paper addresses the issue of the proliferation of the rocket technology deployed in guerrilla warfare throughout the Near East. It evaluates assumptions and identifies potential regressions with respect to the most recent hot phase in the violent conflict between Hezbollah and Israel, with a focus on primary methods based on rocket shelling and resistance efforts. In comparing the two military forces, Israel emerges as the stronger, even if artillery and tactical ballistic missiles with warheads containing substances defined as weapons of mass destruction were to be deployed as an extreme first measure by Hezbollah, in which case an Israeli or American response would destroy at least parts of Lebanon.","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"81 1","pages":"67-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81624865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ŘEHKA, Karel. Informační válka. Praha: Academia, 2017. 1. vyd.
IF 0.2
Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy Pub Date : 2018-01-15 DOI: 10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.117-119
Lukáš Dyčka
{"title":"ŘEHKA, Karel. Informační válka. Praha: Academia, 2017. 1. vyd.","authors":"Lukáš Dyčka","doi":"10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.117-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3849/1802-7199.17.2017.02.117-119","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40204,"journal":{"name":"Obrana a Strategie-Defence & Strategy","volume":"33 1","pages":"117-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91270256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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