Novum Jus最新文献_第8页

Lo que ellas quieren: Suspensión de juicio a prueba y violencia contra la mujer 他们想要的:暂缓审判和针对妇女的暴力

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.4

L. Laise

引用次数: 0

Reconstrucción del Tejido Social en los Marcos de Emergencia Humanitaria: el rol Contemporáneo de la Familia 在人道主义紧急情况下重建社会结构:家庭的当代作用

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.14

Flor María Ávila Hernandez, Víctor Martín Fiorino, Édgar Córdova Jaimes

引用次数: 0

Demeaning face of politics and bureaucracy in labour movement in Kenya: A quest for an effective labour law 肯尼亚劳工运动中政治和官僚主义的贬损面孔:对有效劳工法的追求

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.13

Ratemo Tom, Jr.

{"title":"Demeaning face of politics and bureaucracy in labour movement in Kenya: A quest for an effective labour law","authors":"Ratemo Tom, Jr.","doi":"10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.13","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000The Constitution of Kenya, 2010, the Labour Relations Act, 2007, and the Employment Act, 2007, along with several other labour statutes, are designed to facilitate the establishment of employer-employee unions that play a significant role in safeguarding the social, political, and economic rights/interests of their registered members. Employers and employees generally need a conducive environment to perform their daily duties. Of late, however, continuous interference from political and state machineries in the running of union activities has proved to be a bedrock for regular internal disputes between the management and employees of various institutions in the country. For instance, the Kenya National Union of Teachers has accused, on several occasions, the Teachers Service Commission and politicians of sabotaging the affairs of the union. This paper, therefore, aims to evaluate the constitutional and legal framework regulating the establishment and registration of trade unions in Kenya. Besides, with the aid of judicial pronouncements, it analyses the impact of politics and bureaucracy in exercising the right to freedom of association, an essential element in the survival of trade unions in Kenya. Finally, the paper proposes measures to counter the threat posed by external parties in running trade union activities.\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":40163,"journal":{"name":"Novum Jus","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45435266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of international organizations in the protection of human right in Ukraine 国际组织在保护乌克兰人权方面的作用

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.12

A. Voitsikhovskyi, O. Bakumov, O. Ustymenko, Ye. S. Lohvynenko

{"title":"The role of international organizations in the protection of human right in Ukraine","authors":"A. Voitsikhovskyi, O. Bakumov, O. Ustymenko, Ye. S. Lohvynenko","doi":"10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.12","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000\u0000State recognition of human rights and freedoms by enshrining them in the constitution and other legislative acts is the first and most urgent step towards their establishment and implementation. However, the role of the state should not be limited to this sole aspect. The state should make every effort to guarantee, protect, and defend both human and citizen rights and freedoms, which determines its main direction of humanization and humanitarian characteristics. Various international organizations, which constitute an international legal mechanism to protect human rights, play a significant role in the observance and protection of these rights and freedoms in Ukraine. The activity of these international organizations is primarily aimed at reforming the national system in this regard, rulemaking, and ensuring accountability, the rule of law, and dialogue between government and society. Consequently, these international organizations can be considered an additional guarantee for the observance and protection of human and civil rights and freedoms. This research aims to review the role and influence of international organizations such as the United Nations, the Council of Europe, the European Union, and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe in the formation of the national mechanism to protect human rights and freedoms in Ukraine. For this purpose, international legal documents adopted within these organizations were analyzed to determine their specific features, role, and implementation in the country.\u0000\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":40163,"journal":{"name":"Novum Jus","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48102414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

¿El derecho es puro cuento? Análisis crítico de la sociología jurídica integral 法律是纯粹的故事吗?综合法律社会学的批判分析

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.3

Germán Silva García

{"title":"¿El derecho es puro cuento? Análisis crítico de la sociología jurídica integral","authors":"Germán Silva García","doi":"10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"Este trabajo versa sobre el papel desempeñado por la sociología jurídica para contribuir a los estudios del derecho. Empero, de modo singular, hace referencia a los aportes de una sociología jurídica integral fundada, de manera principal, en la teoría de la fenomenología, en el interaccionismo simbólico y en la teoría del conflicto. Para el efecto, la intención es presentar un modelo teórico integral, armónico y coherente que arropa, en una sola perspectiva de análisis, teorías macrosociológicas y microsociológicas, lo que potencia las posibilidades de describir e interpretar fenómenos referidos a las estructuras sociales y a las acciones sociales que, como un continuo, representan la realidad social. Con esa dirección, su propósito es demostrar que la operación o práctica del derecho, muchas veces, aparece influida por variables sociales que le dan un destino a las normas jurídicas distinto al formalmente previsto, cuando no ocurre que las normas y prácticas jurídicas adquieren en el entablado de la vida social, ya por las funciones sociales que cumplen, ora por las actitudes que generan entre sectores de la población, consecuencias que no han sido previstas ni pretendidas. De este modo, se espera demostrar la importancia de la sociología jurídica para dilucidar cuál es el derecho que realmente anida en la sociedad.","PeriodicalId":40163,"journal":{"name":"Novum Jus","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48207632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

El fenómeno del acaparamiento global de tierras. Análisis desde la optica de su impacto en los derechos humanos. 全球土地掠夺现象。从其对人权影响的角度进行分析。

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.6

Estrella Del Valle Calzada

引用次数: 0

La implementación de los estándares jurídicos internacionales frente a la guerra y la incertidumbre económica 在战争和经济不确定性面前执行国际法律标准

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.1

Laura C. Gamarra-Amaya

引用次数: 0

Implicaciones penales del delito de violencia intrafamiliar. Estudio político-criminal de la ley 1959 de 2019 家庭暴力犯罪的刑事影响。2019年1959年法律的政治-刑事研究

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.10

Carlos Andrés Bernal Castro, Alfonso Daza González

引用次数: 0

Evaluating the current state of realization of victims’ rights in the criminal process: An explanation under Ukrainian and Indian criminal procedure codes 评价在刑事程序中实现受害者权利的现状:根据乌克兰和印度刑事诉讼法的解释

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.2

S. Ablamskyi, Faiz Ayat Ansari, Andrii Volodymyrovych Nosach

{"title":"Evaluating the current state of realization of victims’ rights in the criminal process: An explanation under Ukrainian and Indian criminal procedure codes","authors":"S. Ablamskyi, Faiz Ayat Ansari, Andrii Volodymyrovych Nosach","doi":"10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"Respecting and protecting all parties have always been the objective of every criminal proceeding, aiming to achieve justice at every stage of the criminal trial. This protection becomes of utmost importance when dealing with victims who have suffered injuries because of crime. For this reason, both India and Ukraine have given special protection to victims’ rights throughout the criminal process. This paper aims to analyze the role and degree of protection offered by these criminal procedure codes in respecting the rights of victims. Despite all the procedures put in place, the condition of the victim is still questionable, which has considerably affected the credibility of these countries’ criminal procedure codes. To determine whether they really ensure the respect of victims’ rights, a comparative methodology was used to establish the expectations of the two criminal law systems in this matter. The findings suggest that even though the criminal procedure codes of both countries have relevant provisions to protect the victims’ rights, their criminal procedure systems are still marred with issues regarding this aspect. Consequently, there is a need to revisit these codes to ensure that the rights of parties, especially those of the victims, are respected.","PeriodicalId":40163,"journal":{"name":"Novum Jus","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46169958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Crimen organizado y derechos humanos en Colombia: Enfoques en el marco de la implementación del acuerdo de paz con las Farc-Ep* 哥伦比亚的有组织犯罪与人权:执行与哥伦比亚革命武装力量-人民军和平协定框架内的方法*

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Novum Jus Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14718/novumjus.2022.16.2.9

Andrés Eduardo Fernández Osorio, Yerlin Ximena Lizarazo-Ospina

引用次数: 0