Transnational Corporations最新文献

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التقدم في ¦ إلغاء تجريم العمل بالجنس في ¦ بلجيكا وولاية فكتوريا في ¦ أست اليا 进展¦取消维多利亚¦比利时和任务性工作合法化¦أستاليا
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-11-09 DOI: 10.18356/9789210019828c009
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引用次数: 0
Research Note: Analysing MNEs structure and activities using country-by-country reports. Evidence from the Italian dataset 研究说明:利用国别报告分析跨国公司的结构和活动。来自意大利数据集的证据
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.18356/2076099x-29-2-4
Vera Santomartino, Barbara Brattaa, Paolo Acciarib
{"title":"Research Note: Analysing MNEs structure and activities using country-by-country reports. Evidence from the Italian dataset","authors":"Vera Santomartino, Barbara Brattaa, Paolo Acciarib","doi":"10.18356/2076099x-29-2-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099x-29-2-4","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is based on microdata originating in the first collection of country-by-country reporting (CbCR) – a new reporting tool to be filed by multinational enterprises (MNEs). It analyses the differences between CbCR and other widely used data sources of MNEs and presents the case of MNE activities in Italy. The CbCR dataset is used to understand the global distribution of MNE activities. Results show that foreign activities are mostly concentrated in high-income countries for all economic indicators. In low-income countries, MNEs activity appears to be concentrated in labour-intensive industries. Middle-income countries have a relatively higher importance in terms of tangible assets and employment opportunities than they do in terms of revenues and profits. Investment hubs have a relatively higher share in global MNEs profits than they do in global MNEs tangible assets and employment. The CbCR data can be useful for policymakers to obtain an indication on how a country is positioned in the global value chain (GVC) and its attractiveness for foreign companies.","PeriodicalId":40060,"journal":{"name":"Transnational Corporations","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75200609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Articles: Multinational enterprises and the welfare state 文章:跨国企业与福利国家
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.18356/2076099x-29-2-1
{"title":"Articles: Multinational enterprises and the welfare state","authors":"","doi":"10.18356/2076099x-29-2-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099x-29-2-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40060,"journal":{"name":"Transnational Corporations","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75228932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does FDI in agriculture promote food security in developing countries? The role of land governance 农业领域的外国直接投资是否促进了发展中国家的粮食安全?土地治理的作用
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.18356/2076099x-29-2-3
Berna Dogana
{"title":"Does FDI in agriculture promote food security in developing countries? The role of land governance","authors":"Berna Dogana","doi":"10.18356/2076099x-29-2-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099x-29-2-3","url":null,"abstract":"As climate change, population growth, rising incomes and rapid urbanization increase the demand for food, the world is facing further pressure to enhance food security for all. Investment in agriculture and food systems is not only necessary but also critical. Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an important source to close the funding gap that developing countries face to increase food production and agricultural productivity. Yet, it poses serious challenges on domestic populations. The goal of this study is to investigate the effect of FDI in agriculture on food security in the host country. The empirical analysis employs a land access index by the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) to control for differences in land governance. Using data from 56 developing countries over a 16-year period, the empirical analysis finds evidence that FDI in agriculture has an inverse effect on food security in the host country. FDI has a more favourable impact where the land governance system is better. The findings call for an imperative role to governments for tenure reforms by formalization of customary rights to enhance tenure security for a more equitable access to land. It is also essential that good monitoring and impact assessment systems are developed to ensure transparency of the processes associated with agricultural investments.","PeriodicalId":40060,"journal":{"name":"Transnational Corporations","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81049562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Unctad Insights: A new framework to assess the fiscal impact of a global minimum tax on FDI 贸发会议见解:评估全球最低外国直接投资税财政影响的新框架
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-08-29 DOI: 10.18356/2076099x-29-2-5
{"title":"Unctad Insights: A new framework to assess the fiscal impact of a global minimum tax on FDI","authors":"","doi":"10.18356/2076099x-29-2-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099x-29-2-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40060,"journal":{"name":"Transnational Corporations","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91067152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Articles: African industrial hubs and industrialization: diversity, unevenness and strategic approach 文章:非洲工业中心和工业化:多样性、不均衡和战略方针
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI: 10.18356/2076099x-29-1-1
{"title":"Articles: African industrial hubs and industrialization: diversity, unevenness and strategic approach","authors":"","doi":"10.18356/2076099x-29-1-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099x-29-1-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40060,"journal":{"name":"Transnational Corporations","volume":"30 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72387144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
GVC spillovers on total factor productivity of local firms: evidence from the Russian Federation 全球价值链对本地企业全要素生产率的溢出效应:来自俄罗斯联邦的证据
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI: 10.18356/2076099x-29-1-2
{"title":"GVC spillovers on total factor productivity of local firms: evidence from the Russian Federation","authors":"","doi":"10.18356/2076099x-29-1-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099x-29-1-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40060,"journal":{"name":"Transnational Corporations","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84965360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UNCTAD Insights: The evolution of digital MNEs: an empirical note 贸发会议见解:数字化跨国公司的演变:一份经验说明
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI: 10.18356/2076099x-29-1-6
C. Trentini, J. de Camargo Mainente, A. Santos-Paulino
{"title":"UNCTAD Insights: The evolution of digital MNEs: an empirical note","authors":"C. Trentini, J. de Camargo Mainente, A. Santos-Paulino","doi":"10.18356/2076099x-29-1-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099x-29-1-6","url":null,"abstract":"UNCTAD first published a list of the top 100 digital multinationals in the World Investment Report 2017. This research note builds on the analysis and conceptual framework on digitalization and foreign direct investment set out in that report. It provides an updated list, allowing for an analysis of trends over the five-year period including the COVID-19 pandemic and adds new features to the data set that will be exploited in forthcoming UNCTAD work. The note describes the methodology to create the new and extended data set and points at possible avenues for further work. The purpose of the research note is to provide academic scholars with the basic elements needed to pursue further research in this field. © 2022 UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. All rights reserved.","PeriodicalId":40060,"journal":{"name":"Transnational Corporations","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83074432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Major features of Ethiopia’s new investment law: an appraisal of their policy implications 埃塞俄比亚新投资法的主要特点:对其政策影响的评价
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI: 10.18356/2076099x-29-1-5
{"title":"Major features of Ethiopia’s new investment law: an appraisal of their policy implications","authors":"","doi":"10.18356/2076099x-29-1-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099x-29-1-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40060,"journal":{"name":"Transnational Corporations","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83229411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The threshold effects of global economic uncertainty on foreign direct investment 全球经济不确定性对外商直接投资的阈值效应
Transnational Corporations Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI: 10.18356/2076099x-29-1-3
Konstantinos Lagos, Yuan Wang
{"title":"The threshold effects of global economic uncertainty on foreign direct investment","authors":"Konstantinos Lagos, Yuan Wang","doi":"10.18356/2076099x-29-1-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/2076099x-29-1-3","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the role of global economic uncertainty in Dunning’s investment development path (IDP) framework. By applying the dynamic panel threshold model to data from 76 developed and developing countries, we find that countries’ net outward investment (NOI) follows a non-linear pattern even after incorporating global economic uncertainty into the analysis. At the same time, global economic uncertainty has non-linear effects on NOI subject to the level of economic development. More importantly, our results show that NOI is path dependent, with correlation coefficients changing across the different stages of IDP, which implies that uncertainty affects countries’ progression to the next stage of IDP differently. From a policy perspective, our findings call for special attention to policymakers in less developed nations. Even though global economic uncertainty may not always have a negative effect or may even improve a country’s NOI for a while, it may deter the international expansion of local firms. In the presence of high global economic uncertainty, local firms are less likely to become outward foreign direct investors, which implies stagnation in internationalization.","PeriodicalId":40060,"journal":{"name":"Transnational Corporations","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79770413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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