International Journal of Vegetable Science最新文献_第8页

The Editor’s Field – Size in agricultural science has several factors associated that need to 编辑的领域——农业科学的规模有几个相关因素需要

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-08-30 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2116389

V. Russo

引用次数: 0

Plant growth and fruit yield of watermelon as influenced by colored plastic film mulch 彩色地膜覆盖对西瓜植株生长和果实产量的影响

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-08-27 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2117756

J. Díaz-pérez

引用次数: 2

Black plastic mulch affects soil temperature and yield of sweet potato under short season temperate climates 在温带短季气候条件下，黑膜覆盖对地温和甘薯产量有影响

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2111625

S. Rao, P. Singh, Tom Gonsalves

{"title":"Black plastic mulch affects soil temperature and yield of sweet potato under short season temperate climates","authors":"S. Rao, P. Singh, Tom Gonsalves","doi":"10.1080/19315260.2022.2111625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2022.2111625","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Temperature is critical for the plant growth and yield of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) in northern cool season climates. Few studies have quantified the effect of temperature using different crop systems to improve the growth of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.). Our study examined the impact of black mulch on raised beds for sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) production in open field conditions in Manitoba. Black mulched plots were compared with non-mulched plots over 3 years for effects on soil temperature and commercial yields. Three year mean soil temperatures (19.9°C) were significantly higher under mulched plots compared to non-mulched soil (19°C). Higher total, marketable and US#1 yields were harvested from mulched plots than non-mulched plots; however, no differences were recorded for US#2, jumbo and cull yields over 3 years. Marketable yield increases of 47, 39 and 30%, were recorded for mulched plots over non-mulched plots in years 2018, 2019 and 2020, respectively, with a 3-year average yield increase of 39%. Use of black mulch contributed to increased sweet potato commercial yields in short season-temperate climates.","PeriodicalId":40028,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Vegetable Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"72 - 83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42838219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Sweet corn plant growth and yield as influenced by plastic film mulch color 地膜颜色对甜玉米植株生长和产量的影响

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2109232

J. Díaz-pérez, G. Dumičić

{"title":"Sweet corn plant growth and yield as influenced by plastic film mulch color","authors":"J. Díaz-pérez, G. Dumičić","doi":"10.1080/19315260.2022.2109232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2022.2109232","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Although plastic mulches are widely used in vegetable production, there is limited information on the production of sweet corn (Zea mays L. var. saccharata) on plastic mulch. The objective of the work was to determine effects of colored mulches on sweet corn plant growth and ear yield. The study was conducted in Tifton, GA, during the 2011 fall and 2014 spring seasons. Colored plastic mulches evaluated were black, blue, gray (gray-on-black), red, silver (silver-on-black), and white (white-on-black). Root zone temperature (RZT) was measured by determining soil temperature midway between plants at 10 cm soil depth. In the fall and spring seasons, black, blue, gray, and red mulches provided more soil warming than silver and white mulches. In the fall, plants were tallest on plastic mulches that retained the least heat in the soil, i.e., silver and white mulches had the lowest RZTs. In the spring, plants were shortest on silver mulch. In the fall, marketable and total yields and sweet corn ear weight were highest on silver and white mulches and lowest on black, blue, and red mulches. Plant height and marketable yield decreased with increasing RZTs (during the first 42 DAP) above 26°C. In the fall, reduced plant height and yield in black, blue, and red mulches were probably because of supra-optimal RZTs. There were no differences in corn ear yields in the spring among plastic mulch treatments. The impact of colored plastic mulches on plant growth and sweet corn yield varied by season and was associated with RZTs under colored plastic mulches.","PeriodicalId":40028,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Vegetable Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"58 - 71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44666532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Double cross hybrids could substantially supersede single cross hybrids for yield, fruit quality and tolerance to tomato leaf curl virus disease 双交杂交种在产量、果实品质和对番茄卷曲叶病毒病的耐受性等方面均可显著取代单交杂交种

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2109090

Sudipa Roy, Debmala Mukherjee, Subhra Pramanik, S. Islam, S. Banerjee, Subhashis Kundu, Tanmoy Ghosh, Sayani Ghosh, A. Maji, A. Mandal, A. Chattopadhyay, P. Hazra

{"title":"Double cross hybrids could substantially supersede single cross hybrids for yield, fruit quality and tolerance to tomato leaf curl virus disease","authors":"Sudipa Roy, Debmala Mukherjee, Subhra Pramanik, S. Islam, S. Banerjee, Subhashis Kundu, Tanmoy Ghosh, Sayani Ghosh, A. Maji, A. Mandal, A. Chattopadhyay, P. Hazra","doi":"10.1080/19315260.2022.2109090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2022.2109090","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Recombination of commercially available hybrids could produce desirable segregants that act as sources of new alleles for tomato breeding. Seven commercial single cross (SC) hybrids of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) were crossed in a half diallel fashion to obtain 21 double cross hybrids (DC) to estimate combining ability, mode of gene action and extent of heterobeltiosis for fruit yield, processing qualities and tomato leaf curl virus (ToLCV) disease severity traits. Predominance of non-additive gene action occurred in the control for all characters except for total soluble solids (TSS) content in fruit that was conditioned by both additive and non-additive gene action. Improvement of most traits in DC hybrids over SC hybrids occurred. Maximum heterotic effect in DC hybrids was for vitamin C content followed by lycopene content, fruit yield per plant, titratable acidity content, number of fruit per plant and percent disease index of ToLCV. Two good combiners, ‘PAN-1286’ and ‘Devi’ among SC hybrids were identified based on general combining ability effects and average performance. Commercial exploitation of DC hybrids, ‘TO-1458 × L-37’ and ‘NS-501 × TO-1458’ following multilocational testing in the tropics and subtropics might be useful. High yielding, ToLCV disease tolerant DC hybrids could be exploited in segregating generations to identify elite multi-parent advanced generation inter-cross (MAGIC) populations.","PeriodicalId":40028,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Vegetable Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"40 - 57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47161153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biostimulants combined with water soluble fertilizer had little effect on transplant growth and pepper yield grown under greenhouse conditions 生物刺激剂与水溶性肥料联合使用对温室条件下辣椒的移植生长和产量影响不大

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2091077

Moriah Bilenky, A. Nair

引用次数: 0

The editor’s field – The section that takes a good deal of time to correct, and normally 编辑字段–通常需要花费大量时间进行更正的部分

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2088385

V. Russo

引用次数: 0

Seed extraction methods affect the physiological quality of tomato seed and developing seedlings 种子提取方法影响番茄种子和幼苗发育的生理品质

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2083042

Alemu Degwale, Tiru Tesfa, Belete Meseret, Solomon Fantaw

引用次数: 2

Time of intercropping of Egusi melon with pepper species on growth and yields 甜瓜与辣椒品种间作时间对生长及产量的影响

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2077879

A. S. Akinbule, A. W. Salau, E. Makinde, O. Hamzat, Abideen Olaitan Olaiya

{"title":"Time of intercropping of Egusi melon with pepper species on growth and yields","authors":"A. S. Akinbule, A. W. Salau, E. Makinde, O. Hamzat, Abideen Olaitan Olaiya","doi":"10.1080/19315260.2022.2077879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2022.2077879","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The length of time a crop is exposed to competition for resources in an intercrop is a determinant to its performance. Field experiments were carried to determine effects of time of initiation of intercropping Egusi melon (Citrullus vulgaris Thunb) on growth and fruit yield of two pepper species: [Capsicum chinense (L.) and C. frutescens (L.)]. Egusi melon was planted simultaneously with pepper (SWP), and at 2 and 4 weeks after transplanting pepper (WATP), mono-cropped Egusi melon and mono-cropped pepper were used as checks. Time of initiation of intercropping melon with pepper did not affect all vegetative growth parameters of pepper. Number of branches of melon was reduced when it was monocropped. Number and duration of pepper harvests in 2017 were higher in C. frutescens than C. chinense, but were similar for both species in 2018. In both pepper species, fruit yield reduction was more when melon was intercropped SWP. Seed yield of melon was more when it was intercropped SWP. Land equivalent ratio in 2017 was greater relative to 2018. Initiation of intercropping melon at 2 or 4 WATP may improve pepper yield, while initiation of intercropping melon simultaneously with pepper may improve yield of Egusi melon.","PeriodicalId":40028,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Vegetable Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"3 - 15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47257055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of Zytonic-M and organic fertilizer on growth and yield of hybrid tomato Awahr (F1) under saline conditions Zytonic-M和有机肥对盐胁迫下杂交番茄Awahr（F1）生长和产量的影响

International Journal of Vegetable Science Pub Date : 2022-05-11 DOI: 10.1080/19315260.2022.2070569

D. Al-Taey, Z. N. Kamaluddin, Humam H. S. Al-Kazemy

引用次数: 36