Nowotwory最新文献_第3页

Mental adjustment to cancer in patients with colorectal cancer 结直肠癌患者对癌症的心理调整

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.5603/njo.a2023.0033

Angelina P. Kaleta-Pilarska, Kamil Barański

引用次数: 0

Rare skin tumor – primary cutaneous CD4+ small/medium T-cell lymphoproliferative disorder 罕见皮肤肿瘤-原发性皮肤CD4+小/中t细胞淋巴增生性疾病

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.5603/njo.a2023.0030

Damian W. Trzos, Wojciech M. Wysocki

引用次数: 0

Alcohol availability, consumption, and knowledge of alcohol-related cancer risk among citizens of Warsaw 华沙市民中酒精的可得性、消费量和酒精相关癌症风险的知识

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.5603/njo.96116

Elwira Gliwska, Anna M. Badowska Kozakiewicz

引用次数: 0

Quality of life at 3 to 5 years after surgical treatment of renal cell carcinoma – a pilot cross-sectional study 肾细胞癌手术治疗后3 - 5年的生活质量-一项前瞻性横断面研究

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.5603/njo.a2023.0031

Magdalena Tarkowska, Iwona Głowacka-Mrotek, Damian Peterson, Michał Jankowski, Beata Pilarska, Łukasz Leksowski, Dorota Ratuszek-Sadowska, Anna Lewandowska, Piotr Jarzemski

{"title":"Quality of life at 3 to 5 years after surgical treatment of renal cell carcinoma – a pilot cross-sectional study","authors":"Magdalena Tarkowska, Iwona Głowacka-Mrotek, Damian Peterson, Michał Jankowski, Beata Pilarska, Łukasz Leksowski, Dorota Ratuszek-Sadowska, Anna Lewandowska, Piotr Jarzemski","doi":"10.5603/njo.a2023.0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5603/njo.a2023.0031","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Predicted distant health-related quality of life is one of the key elements in the long-term assessment of the effectiveness of therapy, and a factor to be taken into account when deciding upon the choice of therapeutic options in modern cancer surgery. To assess the quality of life of patients having undergone surgical treatment for renal cell carcinoma. Material and methods. This cross-sectional study was carried out in a group of 44 (17 radical nephrectomy [RN], 27 nephron-sparing surgery [NSS]) patients having received surgical treatment for renal cell carcinoma at the Department of Urology of the University Hospital no. 2 in Bydgoszcz. The control group consisted of 24 subjects within a matching age range. The standardized WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire was used as the study tool. Results. No statistically significant differences (p > 0.05) were observed with regard to the subjectively assessed quality of life depending on the type of surgery performed, i.e. RN vs. NSS. A positive correlation was observed between the higher scores within the social (p = 0.0453) and environmental (p = 0.0156) domains and the laparoscopic approach. Lower scores within the somatic (p = 0.0023), environmental (p = 0.0189) and emotional (p = 0.0356) scale domains were observed in female patients. A statistically significant inverse relationship was observed between the cancer stage and the self-assessed overall health scores (p = 0.0025). Conclusions. Minimally invasive surgical techniques open up the potential for the achievement of better quality of life of patients after surgery. Clinical and demographic variables influence the long-term health-related quality of life scores.","PeriodicalId":39938,"journal":{"name":"Nowotwory","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135363982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Expert opinion on adjuvant treatment with osimertinib in patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma after radical tumor resection 非小细胞肺癌根治术后奥希替尼辅助治疗的专家意见

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.5603/njo.96212

Renata Langfort, Maciej Krzakowski, Dariusz M. Kowalski, Rafał Krenke, Tadeusz Orłowski, Witold Rzyman, Bartosz Wasąg

引用次数: 0

Dose estimation in patients treated with radiotherapy for SARS-COVID disease based on EPID measurement 基于EPID测量的SARS-COVID患者放疗剂量估算

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5603/NJO.a2022.0013

K. Slosarek, T. Rutkowski, Adam Gądek, Łukasz Sroka, Ł. Dolla, R. Rutkowski, J. Jaroszewicz

引用次数: 0

Smoking cessation help for cancer patients – a pilot project “Quitting Supports Treatment” 戒烟对癌症病人的帮助-“戒烟支援治疗”试验计划

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2021-06-09 DOI: 10.5603/NJO.2021.0033

P. Koczkodaj, M. Cedzyńska, P. Rutkowski, Amelia Janiak, I. Przepiórka, A. Ciuba, M. Mańczuk, K. Przewoźniak, J. Didkowska

{"title":"Smoking cessation help for cancer patients – a pilot project “Quitting Supports Treatment”","authors":"P. Koczkodaj, M. Cedzyńska, P. Rutkowski, Amelia Janiak, I. Przepiórka, A. Ciuba, M. Mańczuk, K. Przewoźniak, J. Didkowska","doi":"10.5603/NJO.2021.0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5603/NJO.2021.0033","url":null,"abstract":"Available data suggest that up to 50% of cancer patients, who were smoking before diagnosis, continue to smoke during treatment, unaware of the damage caused due to continued tobacco use and the undervalued benefits of quitting smoking after a cancer diagnosis. Structured initiatives aimed at helping cancer patients give up smoking was undertaken at the M. Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology in Warsaw (Poland) within the pilot project “Quitting Supports Treatment (QST)”. QST was launched in September 2019 and was a joint initiative of two departments: 1. The Cancer Epidemiology and Primary Prevention Department and 2. The Soft Tissue/Bone Sarcoma and Melanoma Department. Moreover, QST works with the significant support of Department of Nurses and Midwives Professional Development. The preliminary results suggest the need for several organizational improvements in order to increase QST participation rates. Revision of previous experiences could bring valuable conclusions with regards to the effectiveness of QST, but also for other similar projects.","PeriodicalId":39938,"journal":{"name":"Nowotwory","volume":"100 1","pages":"176-178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78606223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Personalised medical management of patients with melanoma (part 1) 黑色素瘤患者的个性化医疗管理(第1部分)

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2021-06-09 DOI: 10.5603/NJO.2021.0032

J. Gil, I. Łaczmańska, M. Sąsiadek, M. Ziętek

引用次数: 1

Long-term results of randomized studies on the use of a gentamicin-collagen sponge in rectal cancer – depending on the length of time between the completion of radiotherapy and the surgery 在直肠癌中使用庆大霉素-胶原蛋白海绵的随机研究的长期结果-取决于完成放疗和手术之间的时间长度

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2021-06-09 DOI: 10.5603/NJO.2021.0028

Adam Dmitruk, T. Olesiński, P. Hevelke, Łukasz Zyskowski, A. Rutkowski

{"title":"Long-term results of randomized studies on the use of a gentamicin-collagen sponge in rectal cancer – depending on the length of time between the completion of radiotherapy and the surgery","authors":"Adam Dmitruk, T. Olesiński, P. Hevelke, Łukasz Zyskowski, A. Rutkowski","doi":"10.5603/NJO.2021.0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5603/NJO.2021.0028","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Two randomized studies on the use of a gentamicin-collagen sponge (GRM01/1997 and GRM02/2007) in rectal cancer surgery showed a statistically significant decrease in the rate of distant metastases in the experimental group and a similar rate of local recurrences. The objective of the presented study was a retrospective evaluation of the effect of the GRM use on the observed rate of generalized recurrences, disease-free survival (DFS), overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) – depending on the length of the interval between radiotherapy and surgery. Materials and methods. The study comprised 239 patients, included previously into randomized studies, in whom the 5 x 5 Gy radiotherapy was used. In 204 people, the surgery was made within 7 days of the completion of radiotherapy (group A). The remaining group of 35 patients were operated on after 4–8 weeks (group B). The follow-up period was 5 years. The statistical analysis was made with the Kaplan-Meier test. The value of α = 0.05 was degfined as the threshold of statistical significance. Results. In both groups, there were no statistical differences between the patients operated on with the use of GRM and those operated on without the use of GRM. The analysis took into consideration the most significant parameters, which could affect the oncological results, (ypTNM, lympho-vascular invasion (LVI), blood vessel invasion (BVI). In group A, the use of GRM was connected with a lower rate of metachronic distant metastases (p = 0.002; RR 0.41; 95% CI [0.24–0.72]), the prolongation of DFS (p = 0.008; HR 2.16; 95% CI [1.20–3.83]) and of CSS (p = 0.010; HR 2.37; 95% CI [1.20–4. 67]). No such relationships were observed in group B. Conclusions. The use of GRM decreases the risk of distant metastases and has an influence on the prolongation of recurrence free survival, but only when surgery is carried out within 7 days of the completion of irradiation.","PeriodicalId":39938,"journal":{"name":"Nowotwory","volume":"72 1","pages":"139-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72936297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The efficacy of IORT (intraoperative radiotherapy) for early advanced breast cancer depending on the time delay of external beam irradiation (EXRT) post conservative breast surgery (CBS) IORT(术中放疗)治疗早期晚期乳腺癌的疗效取决于保守乳房手术(CBS)后外束照射(EXRT)的延迟时间

Nowotwory Pub Date : 2021-06-09 DOI: 10.5603/NJO.A2021.0019

A. Celejewska, B. Maciejewski, J. Wydmański, K. Składowski

{"title":"The efficacy of IORT (intraoperative radiotherapy) for early advanced breast cancer depending on the time delay of external beam irradiation (EXRT) post conservative breast surgery (CBS)","authors":"A. Celejewska, B. Maciejewski, J. Wydmański, K. Składowski","doi":"10.5603/NJO.A2021.0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5603/NJO.A2021.0019","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The following study focuses on the efficacy of the IORT (14.4 izoGy2.0) as part of conservative surgery with adjuvant EXRT (50 Gy in 25 fractions) for low risk 109 early breast cancer patients and 106 intermediate or nonlinear high risk patients with adjuvant chemoradiation or chemotherapy followed by the EXRT. Material and methods. The accumulation of the rates of local recurrences (LR) and distant metastases (DM) are characterized by nonlinear but two-phase curves. Results. During the first 5 years, 67% of all LR, and only 43% of all DM occurred, and between the 8th and 10th years the LR curve steeply increases by 25% and the DM by 48%. Conclusion. This suggest that a 5-year follow-up is too short and should be extended to 10 years. Among the analyzed prognostic factors, the time interval (TI) between IORT and adjuvant EXRT has occurred the major prognostic risk factor. If the TI is extended over 60 days (delayed EXRT), the LR and the DM risk undergoes a3–10 fold increase. Concurrent CH-EXRT significantly lowers local and distant failures, compared with delayed EXRT after completing CHT. Therefore, delayed EXRT completely ruins the expected efficacy of the IORT.","PeriodicalId":39938,"journal":{"name":"Nowotwory","volume":"1 1","pages":"133-138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73463832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1