Berkeley Planning Journal最新文献_第2页

Integrating Home-Based Enterprises in Urban Planning: A Case for Providing Economic Succour for Women of Global South 将居家企业纳入城市规划:为全球南方妇女提供经济援助的案例

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.5070/BP330137903

N. Ezeadichie, U. Jiburum, Vincent Aghaegbunam Onodugo, Chioma Agatha Onwuneme, Attama Kingsley

{"title":"Integrating Home-Based Enterprises in Urban Planning: A Case for Providing Economic Succour for Women of Global South","authors":"N. Ezeadichie, U. Jiburum, Vincent Aghaegbunam Onodugo, Chioma Agatha Onwuneme, Attama Kingsley","doi":"10.5070/BP330137903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5070/BP330137903","url":null,"abstract":"Author(s): Ezeadichie, Nkeiru Hope; Jiburum, Uloma; Onodugo, Vincent Aghaegbunam; Onwuneme, Chioma Agatha; Kingsley, Attama | Abstract: A major challenge of urbanization in the global South has been the unemployment-led informal economy that has grown beyond the capacity of African governments in general and urban planners in particular. The socio-cultural status of women, and other inequalities in largely patriarchal African societies, have caused them to resort to the most invisible and adaptable sub-sector of the informal economy: Home-based enterprises (HBEs). This study examines the contributions and challenges for women in HBEs using empirical evidence from Enugu, Nigeria. The study employed mixed methods and made use of both primary and secondary data. The study findings confirm that HBEs provide economic succour to women excluded by the formal sector. Among the benefits of HBEs are income provision, supplementary household income, provision of goods and services, skill acquisition, social value and self-esteem, and the ability to look after sick family members. The challenges of HBEs were inconsistency and noise effects as reported by non-operators, while operators complained about multiple levies collected by government agencies, poor infrastructure, and insecurity.","PeriodicalId":39937,"journal":{"name":"Berkeley Planning Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5070/BP330137903","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48540059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Exploring the Dangerous Disconnect Between Perspectives, Planning, Policy, and Practice Towards Informal Traders in Durban, South Africa 探讨对南非德班非正规贸易者的观点、计划、政策和实践之间的危险脱节

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.5070/bp330137614

Danielle Devries

引用次数: 4

Engaging Informality in the New Urban Agenda 让非正式参与新的城市议程

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.5070/BP330137641

Michael W. Mehaffy, T. Haas

引用次数: 2

Design Dichotomy: Impact of Design Intervention on the Recreational Open Spaces of Urban India—A Photo Essay 设计二分法：设计干预对印度城市休闲开放空间的影响——摄影随笔

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.5070/bp330137637

D. Subramanian, Arnab Jana

{"title":"Design Dichotomy: Impact of Design Intervention on the Recreational Open Spaces of Urban India—A Photo Essay","authors":"D. Subramanian, Arnab Jana","doi":"10.5070/bp330137637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5070/bp330137637","url":null,"abstract":"Author(s): Subramanian, Divya; Jana, Arnab | Abstract: Well performing recreational open spaces (ROSs) are essential amenities that improve the quality of urban life in the context of rapid urbanization prevalent in developing nations. In Indian cities, the quantity and quality of recreational amenities like parks and playgrounds do not compare well with global standards. Design interventions that are undertaken while developing ROSs significantly impact their value in terms of attractiveness, accessibility, and usability. To evaluate this impact, an empirical survey of select ROSs was conducted in Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Chennai. The analysis revealed the dichotomous nature of design interventions. Multiple interventions or ‘too much design’ resulted in the open space losing its ‘openness’ and allowed only an orchestrated use of space. Whereas the lack of any intentional intervention or ‘too little design’ resulted in informality, which made the open space susceptible to encroachment. Using photographic evidence, this essay illustrates the dichotomous nature of design intervention affecting the use value of ROSs in urban India.","PeriodicalId":39937,"journal":{"name":"Berkeley Planning Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5070/bp330137637","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45865368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Enduring Influence of Informality in Istanbul: Legalization of Informal Settlements and Urban Transformation 伊斯坦布尔非正规化的持久影响：非正规住区的合法化与城市转型

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.5070/bp330137619

Hatice Sadikoglu Asan, A. Ozsoy

引用次数: 1

A Granny Flat of One’s Own? The Households that Build Accessory-Dwelling Units in Seattle’s King County 自己的奶奶公寓?西雅图金县建造附属住宅单元的家庭

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-30 DOI: 10.5070/BP330137884

Magda Maaoui

引用次数: 3

Housing is Essential: A Commonsense Paradigm Shift to Solve the Urban Displacement and Racial Injustice Crisis 住房至关重要：解决城市流离失所和种族不公正危机的常识范式转变

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-03-27 DOI: 10.5070/BP329138436

Margaret Lin, Daniel Lindheim, Minkah Eshe-Smith

{"title":"Housing is Essential: A Commonsense Paradigm Shift to Solve the Urban Displacement and Racial Injustice Crisis","authors":"Margaret Lin, Daniel Lindheim, Minkah Eshe-Smith","doi":"10.5070/BP329138436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5070/BP329138436","url":null,"abstract":"Author(s): Lin, Margaretta; Lindheim, Daniel; Eshe-Smith, Minkah | Abstract: This article addresses one of the biggest tests of our society: the urban displacement and racial injustice crisis. Today’s urban displacement crisis has reached a social change tipping point, but most solutions being advanced fail to prevent immediate displacement. This article debunks the prevailing strategies focused on building more market rate or affordable housing units as being able to effectively prevent displacement. It examines the impacts of urban displacement on the collective self-interest to advance climate change and racial equity. Lastly, the article provides an alternative vision for a paradigm shift based upon an understanding that housing is essential to public goods like clean air, clean water, and K-12 education. California and Oakland, California are used as case studies since they are the epicenter of the national housing unaffordability crisis and because of the authors’ work as policy change practitioners designing and implementing anti-displacement solutions in these communities.","PeriodicalId":39937,"journal":{"name":"Berkeley Planning Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5070/BP329138436","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42678987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Color of Law: A Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated America 法律的色彩：我们的政府如何隔离美国的被遗忘的历史

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-03-27 DOI: 10.5070/BP329138440

A. Mills

引用次数: 234

Gendered Technologies of Power: Experiencing and unmaking borderscapes in South Asia 权力的性别化技术:南亚边界景观的体验与消解

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-03-27 DOI: 10.5070/BP329138434

Shikha Silliman Bhattacharjee

{"title":"Gendered Technologies of Power: Experiencing and unmaking borderscapes in South Asia","authors":"Shikha Silliman Bhattacharjee","doi":"10.5070/BP329138434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5070/BP329138434","url":null,"abstract":"Author(s): Bhattacharjee, Shikha Silliman | Abstract: Across South Asia, women migrate for employment within their home countries, within the region, and to more distant destination countries. Despite regular and ongoing transit, they are subject to restrictions on their mobility. How do migrant women workers confront and resist these restrictions? This question calls for an analytical approach that considers both the nature of the restrictive forces they confront and the resistance strategies they bring to bear. Scholarship on governmentality traces how nation states, as sovereigns, deploy a dual system of thought and management to exert control over populations and the nations they inhabit. Gendered migration governance at the legal and policy level maps one of many forces that restrict women’s mobility across the region. Within South Asia, social control over women is informed by not only legal, but also political, cultural, and ideological discourses that are anchored in patriarchal social systems. Women workers migrate through varied “borderscapes,” landscapes traversed by competing discourses and practices that seek to define parameters of mobility (Rajaram and Grundy-Warr 2007). Based on fieldwork conducted between October 2015 and July 2016, this paper considers how local, national, and regional networks of migrant women in South Asia circumvent restrictive policies and resist patriarchal binaries. Examining their modes of resistance, this study lends critical insight into how gendered technologies of power are experienced and unmade.","PeriodicalId":39937,"journal":{"name":"Berkeley Planning Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5070/BP329138434","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41601173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Right to Remain in the City: How One Community Has Used Legal Rights and Rights Talk to Stay Put in Bangkok 留在城市的权利：一个社区如何利用法律权利和权利对话留在曼谷

Berkeley Planning Journal Pub Date : 2018-03-27 DOI: 10.5070/bp329138438

H. Shelby

引用次数: 5