应用与环境生物学报最新文献

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扁座壳孢Jos009胞外代谢产物15α,22-二羟何帕烷的抗菌活性 扁座壳孢Jos009胞外代谢产物15α,22-二羟何帕烷的抗菌活性
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-13 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00878
张鸿声, 黄天培, 邱君志, 关雄, 潘洁茹
{"title":"扁座壳孢Jos009胞外代谢产物15α,22-二羟何帕烷的抗菌活性","authors":"张鸿声, 黄天培, 邱君志, 关雄, 潘洁茹","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00878","url":null,"abstract":"为了解座壳孢次生代谢产物的抗菌活性,利用活性追踪从扁座壳孢(Aschersonia placenta Berk. et Br.)Jos009的发酵液中分离胞外代谢产物,进一步分离纯化获得纯物质,采用质谱和核磁共振方法进行结构解析,并以滤纸片法测定其最小抑菌浓度。将分离化合物鉴定为15α,22-二羟何帕烷;对6种病原细菌和10种病原真菌的抗菌活性测定显示,该化合物对供试真菌无活性,而对沙门氏杆菌(Salmonella)和粘质赛氏杆菌(Serratia marcescens)有一定抑制作用,MIC值为500 (g mL-1,是扁座壳孢前期胞外代谢产物对这两种菌MIC值的13倍。研究表明扁座壳孢胞外代谢产物除15α,22-二羟何帕烷外还含有其它抗菌物质(化合物或肽类等)。参22","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69813506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification and Characterization of Endophytic Diazotrophs Isolated from Cymbopogon caesius and Miscanthus floridulus: Identification and Characterization of Endophytic Diazotrophs Isolated from Cymbopogon caesius and Miscanthus floridulus Cymbopogon caesius和Miscanthus floridulus内生重氮营养菌的鉴定与表征Cymbopogon caesius和Miscanthus floridulus内生重氮营养菌的鉴定与表征
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-12 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00643
Z. Tan, Q. Fu, G. Peng, Hongjuan Yuan, Yanbo Cheng, Yuan Jiang
{"title":"Identification and Characterization of Endophytic Diazotrophs Isolated from Cymbopogon caesius and Miscanthus floridulus: Identification and Characterization of Endophytic Diazotrophs Isolated from Cymbopogon caesius and Miscanthus floridulus","authors":"Z. Tan, Q. Fu, G. Peng, Hongjuan Yuan, Yanbo Cheng, Yuan Jiang","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00643","url":null,"abstract":"In order to investigate the diversity of endophytic diazotrophs in Cymbopogon caesius and Miscanthu floridulus, thirty and thirty-six isolates were obtained respectively from these two forage grasses by using two selective medium without nitrogen sources in combination with acetylene reduction assay. The sixty-six endophytic diazotrophs were assigned to 10 groups (61 strains, at least 3 for each group from I to X) and five ungrouped strains by analysis of SDS-PAGE (dodecyl sulfate sodium salt polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) patterns of whole-cell protein electrophoresis and IS-PCR (Insertion sequence-based PCR) DNA fingerprinting. 16S rDNA sequencing analysis of representative strains of each group showed that these strains were closely related to Burkholderia cepacia, Enterobacter cloacae, Phytobacter diazotrophicus, Enterobacter asburiae, Herbaspirillum seropedicae, Cronobacter sakazakii, Enterobacter oryzae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter dissolvens, Azospirillum amazonense, and Cronobacter dublinensis, indicating the high diversity of endophytic diazotrophs colonized in the host plants of C. caesius and M. floridulus. The results of physiological and biochemical tests showed that some isolates had the ability of ammonia secreting, indole producing, and phosphorus and potassium dissolving, suggesting the potential application in agricultural practices. Fig 2, Tab 3, Ref 38","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69811637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Distribution of Phytoplankton in Radial Sand Ridge Area in North Jiangsu Shoal: Distribution of Phytoplankton in Radial Sand Ridge Area in North Jiangsu Shoal 苏北浅滩放射状沙脊区浮游植物的分布——苏北浅滩放射状沙脊区浮游植物的分布
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-12 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00727
Wei Kang, Yue Sun, Lufeng Sun, Zhao-li Xu, Jianglong Que
{"title":"Distribution of Phytoplankton in Radial Sand Ridge Area in North Jiangsu Shoal: Distribution of Phytoplankton in Radial Sand Ridge Area in North Jiangsu Shoal","authors":"Wei Kang, Yue Sun, Lufeng Sun, Zhao-li Xu, Jianglong Que","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00727","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69812618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Characteristics of Branching Pattern and Crown Morphology of Casuarina equisetifolia L. in Different Coastal Distances: Characteristics of Branching Pattern and Crown Morphology of Casuarina equisetifolia L. in Different Coastal Distances 不同海岸距离木麻黄枝型和树冠形态特征:不同海岸距离木麻黄枝型和树冠形态特征
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-12 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00587
Lin Yongming, Wei-Dong Yu, Yi Liu, Shujun Yan, W. Hong, Can Chen, Jian Li, Cheng-zhen Wu
{"title":"Characteristics of Branching Pattern and Crown Morphology of Casuarina equisetifolia L. in Different Coastal Distances: Characteristics of Branching Pattern and Crown Morphology of Casuarina equisetifolia L. in Different Coastal Distances","authors":"Lin Yongming, Wei-Dong Yu, Yi Liu, Shujun Yan, W. Hong, Can Chen, Jian Li, Cheng-zhen Wu","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00587","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69810747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction of Saccharomyces cescerevisiae Mutant with Overexpression of PDC1 Gene: Construction of Saccharomyces cescerevisiae Mutant with Overexpression of PDC1 Gene 过表达PDC1基因的酿酒酵母突变体的构建:过表达PDC1基因的酿酒酵母突变体的构建
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-12 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00704
C. Ke, Bisha Wu, Qin Shao, Wei Yang, Jianzhong Huang
{"title":"Construction of Saccharomyces cescerevisiae Mutant with Overexpression of PDC1 Gene: Construction of Saccharomyces cescerevisiae Mutant with Overexpression of PDC1 Gene","authors":"C. Ke, Bisha Wu, Qin Shao, Wei Yang, Jianzhong Huang","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00704","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69812541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Genetic Variation and DNA Methylation Alteration in Autotetraploid and Diploid Rice 同源四倍体和二倍体水稻遗传变异及DNA甲基化改变分析
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-12 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00630
Y. Qiong, L. Hui, Zuo Qinyue, Qiu Lin, Chen Li, Luo Ke, Tu Shengbin
{"title":"Analysis of Genetic Variation and DNA Methylation Alteration in Autotetraploid and Diploid Rice","authors":"Y. Qiong, L. Hui, Zuo Qinyue, Qiu Lin, Chen Li, Luo Ke, Tu Shengbin","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00630","url":null,"abstract":"DNA methylation plays an important role in regulating the process of growth and development in eukaryotes.The purpose is to investigate the genome and methylation differences between diploid and tetraploid,explore the genetic differences and genomic DNA methylation level and pattern changes.The diploid and autotetraploid rices Gang 46B,Minghui63,R725,Chenghui149,Haitian and Shixiang were analyzed by SSR and MSAP technique.The results showed that most genomes of the autotetraploid and diploid rice were the same except some sites with three pair of primers preferably polymorphic and specific bands amplified in the different ploidy rice.The consequences of MSAP suggested that the total methylation ratio in autotetraploid rice(24.0%) was significantly less than the diploid rice(28.15%);The full methylation ratio and hemimethylation ratio were different between the autotetraploid and diploid rices.The averaged full methylation rate and hemimethylation rate were 6.24% and 22.03%,respectively for diploid rice,7.44% and 16.61% for autotetraploid rice.The degree of methylation did not increase due to polyploidy,indicating that diploid and tetraploid DNA methylation of the same species of rice changed.The pattern changes of the DNA methylation in the rice of various ploidy was further analyzed,which showed that demethylation occurred in autotetraploid rice on an average of about 11.6% sites,methylations on about 24.11% sites,and the proportion of genes with methylation significantly higher than that with demethylation.The methylation of some functional genes could induce gene silencing to ease the impact of genome doubling dose effect.","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69811240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Metal Biosorption by Cochliobolus lunatus with High Cadmium Resistance: Metal Biosorption by Cochliobolus lunatus with High Cadmium Resistance 高抗镉性月牙蜗对金属的生物吸附:高抗镉性月牙蜗对金属的生物吸附
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-12 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00694
H. Feng, Yongtao Li, Gan Zhang, Chunling Luo
{"title":"Metal Biosorption by Cochliobolus lunatus with High Cadmium Resistance: Metal Biosorption by Cochliobolus lunatus with High Cadmium Resistance","authors":"H. Feng, Yongtao Li, Gan Zhang, Chunling Luo","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00694","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69811736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Biomass Allocation Patterns and Allometric Models of Two Dominant Tree Species in Broad-leaved and Korean Pine Mixed Forest: Biomass Allocation Patterns and Allometric Models of Two Dominant Tree Species in Broad-leaved and Korean Pine Mixed Forest 阔叶红松混交林两种优势树种生物量分配格局及异速生长模型——阔叶红松混交林两种优势树种生物量分配格局及异速生长模型
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-12 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00718
H. Dai, Huaijiang He, Xiu-hai Zhao, Chunyu Zhang, Jinsong Wang, Song Yang
{"title":"Biomass Allocation Patterns and Allometric Models of Two Dominant Tree Species in Broad-leaved and Korean Pine Mixed Forest: Biomass Allocation Patterns and Allometric Models of Two Dominant Tree Species in Broad-leaved and Korean Pine Mixed Forest","authors":"H. Dai, Huaijiang He, Xiu-hai Zhao, Chunyu Zhang, Jinsong Wang, Song Yang","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00718","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69812435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Screening and Identification of Three Plant Growth-promoting Rhizobacteria: Screening and Identification of Three Plant Growth-promoting Rhizobacteria 三种促进植物生长的根细菌的筛选与鉴定三种促进植物生长的根细菌的筛选与鉴定
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-12 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00650
Hai-lin Ma, S. Xing, FangChun Liu, Bo Chen, Yanqin Ding, Yao Liang-tong, B. Du
{"title":"Screening and Identification of Three Plant Growth-promoting Rhizobacteria: Screening and Identification of Three Plant Growth-promoting Rhizobacteria","authors":"Hai-lin Ma, S. Xing, FangChun Liu, Bo Chen, Yanqin Ding, Yao Liang-tong, B. Du","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00650","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69811204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low Concentration of Salt triggers Elastin-like Polypeptides Inverse Transition to Purify 1,3-propanediol Oxidoreductase: Low Concentration of Salt triggers Elastin-like Polypeptides Inverse Transition to Purify 1,3-propanediol Oxidoreductase 低浓度盐触发弹性蛋白样多肽反转化纯化1,3-丙二醇氧化还原酶:低浓度盐触发弹性蛋白样多肽反转化纯化1,3-丙二醇氧化还原酶
应用与环境生物学报 Pub Date : 2013-12-12 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00709
Huihua Ge, Zhi-Hui Huang, Wenyan Wang, Shiran Zhang, Guangya Zhang
{"title":"Low Concentration of Salt triggers Elastin-like Polypeptides Inverse Transition to Purify 1,3-propanediol Oxidoreductase: Low Concentration of Salt triggers Elastin-like Polypeptides Inverse Transition to Purify 1,3-propanediol Oxidoreductase","authors":"Huihua Ge, Zhi-Hui Huang, Wenyan Wang, Shiran Zhang, Guangya Zhang","doi":"10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2013.00709","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39895,"journal":{"name":"应用与环境生物学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69812233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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