Revista Chilena de Anestesia最新文献_第7页

Coadyuvantes en anestesia espinal 脊髓麻醉辅助剂

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv5203111405

Mario A. Zamudio Burbano, Jacobo Corrales Gómez

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Actualización en alternativas para control del dolor posoperatorio en cirugía plástica 整形手术术后疼痛控制方案的更新

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv52n04-06

Luis Figueroa-Restrepo, Diego Sanchez-Martínez, José Sáenz-López, Daniel Díaz-Coronel, Camilo Polanco-Guerra, O. Carrascal-Carrasquilla

{"title":"Actualización en alternativas para control del dolor posoperatorio en cirugía plástica","authors":"Luis Figueroa-Restrepo, Diego Sanchez-Martínez, José Sáenz-López, Daniel Díaz-Coronel, Camilo Polanco-Guerra, O. Carrascal-Carrasquilla","doi":"10.25237/revchilanestv52n04-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25237/revchilanestv52n04-06","url":null,"abstract":"Analgesic techniques have evolved and in recent years great advances have been made in the management of acute postoperative pain, which is reflected in the physical, psychological and social well-being of the patient. With their knowledge and relationship with analgesic drugs, anesthesiologists are responsible for the exercise of an evidence-based practice in the management of acute pain, which forces them to know the different techniques and devices developed in the administration of analgesics. There are different drug delivery systems, each with virtues and disadvantages, which require the individualization of each patient to provide effective analgesia. Objectives: To describe the different types of drug pumps used by the anesthesiologist to control acute postoperative pain. Methods: A review of the literature found in PubMed and Science Direct databases and the Google Scholar search engine was performed using the keywords. Articles in English and Spanish were published until August 2022. Results: Different methods and devices for the administration of postoperative analgesia have been described, however, to date, there have been no studies with strong evidence to determine a specific mode of application of said drugs. Conclusion: Effective post-operative acute pain treatment improves the recovery process and brings well-being to the patient. The anesthesiologist must have a heterogeneous plan for the control and treatment of this, therefore he must know the different techniques and devices developed for the administration of analgesics.","PeriodicalId":39813,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Anestesia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69449988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Atelectasias permisivas en ventilación mecánica 机械通气中的允许性肺不张

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv52n04-05

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Cambios demográficos y clínicos de pacientes hospitalizados por cuadros graves de COVID-19 entre la primera y segunda ola: experiencia de una UCI reconvertida 第一波和第二波严重COVID-19病程住院患者的人口统计学和临床变化:icu改造的经验

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv52n04-12

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Lesión traqueal después de tiroidectomía. Reporte de caso y revisión de la literatura 甲状腺切除术后气管损伤。病例报告和文献综述

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv52n04-18

N. Mercedes, S. Parada, José Antonio Gasca Aldama, Jessica Garduño López, M. A. Gutiérrez

引用次数: 0

Anestesia retrobulbar: Anestesia del tronco encefálico y parálisis del nervio craneal contralateral. Reporte de un caso 球后麻醉:脑干麻醉和对侧脑神经麻痹。报告个案

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv52n5-13

Gracia Armenteros Cortés, Concepción Martínez Torres, Isabel Ramos Arroyo, Ana Rodríguez Archilla

引用次数: 0

The anesthetic surgical act increases cognitive decline in older patients compared to a healthy population 与健康人群相比，麻醉手术行为增加了老年患者的认知能力下降

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv52n5-08

E. Labos, R. Albite, Á. Golimstok, A. Renato, M. Fernandez, F. Bonofiglio, D. Seinhart, G. G. Fornari, Marcelo Scha-pira, V. Pagotto, Marina Cavagna, Carla Sesarini, Maximiliano Smietniansky, M. Soderlund, W. Berrios, Yasmin Tenaglia, Yanina Esquef, Enriqueta Chouhy Oria, Rubén Vallejos, Lourdes Posadas Martínez, D. Giunta, A. Bonofiglio, Lucas Sánchez, Irene Blanc, Lucila Laudani

{"title":"The anesthetic surgical act increases cognitive decline in older patients compared to a healthy population","authors":"E. Labos, R. Albite, Á. Golimstok, A. Renato, M. Fernandez, F. Bonofiglio, D. Seinhart, G. G. Fornari, Marcelo Scha-pira, V. Pagotto, Marina Cavagna, Carla Sesarini, Maximiliano Smietniansky, M. Soderlund, W. Berrios, Yasmin Tenaglia, Yanina Esquef, Enriqueta Chouhy Oria, Rubén Vallejos, Lourdes Posadas Martínez, D. Giunta, A. Bonofiglio, Lucas Sánchez, Irene Blanc, Lucila Laudani","doi":"10.25237/revchilanestv52n5-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25237/revchilanestv52n5-08","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether anesthetic surgical act is a risk factor that contributes to the development of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in elderly patients, or whether there are pre-existing conditions that predispose it. Materials and Methods: The study involved a non-randomized prospective cohort of patients over 65 years of age undergoing surgery/anes- thesia (as well as a group of healthy individuals who were not exposed to either anesthesia or surgery). The study was carried out at the Hospital Italiano Buenos Aires between April 2017 and March 2020, and the data was collected in the anesthesia service. A total of 200 participants were evaluated, 100 in each group. A battery of cognitive tests was administered at baseline and 12 months later. Cognitive impairment was assessed with scales and analyzed by multivariate and principal component analysis. Results: At 12 months, exposed patients had a 36% incidence of deterioration, while unexposed patients had only 8%. The odds ratio was 6.5 (95% CI 2.9-15.8 p < 0.001). Adjusting for increased to 8.6 (95% CI 3.6-22.9 p < 0.001). Main components were identified that were correlated with the cognitive scales. The crude relative risk derived from the odds ratio was 4.5, while the adjusted relative risk was 7.3. Conclusions: The findings validate the existence of durable cognitive performance results in patients who were exposed. It is essential to stress the importance of performing a cognitive assessment before administering anesthesia and/or surgery to identify vulnerable people and continue monitoring their evolution.","PeriodicalId":39813,"journal":{"name":"Revista Chilena de Anestesia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69451849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Molding thrombus of an ECMO cannula in the inferior vena cava 下腔静脉ECMO插管成型血栓

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv52n6-11

Daniel Pérez-Ajami, Ignacio Albero, Iratxe Zarragoikoetxea, Elisa Viscasillas Navarro, Pilar Argente Navarro

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Citas citables Citas citables

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv49n06-22

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Intoxicación por histamina: del rash al shock. Revisión de un caso de escombroidosis desde la perspectiva de los cuidados críticos 组胺中毒:从皮疹到休克。从危重护理的角度回顾一例脱落症

Revista Chilena de Anestesia Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25237/revchilanestv5202021424

María Mora-Aznar, Nora Molina-Torres

引用次数: 0