Public Administration and Development最新文献_第2页

75 Years of women representation in Afghanistan: Looking back to look forward 阿富汗妇女代表 75 年：回顾过去，展望未来

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2043

Parwiz Mosamim, Jean‐Patrick Villeneuve

{"title":"75 Years of women representation in Afghanistan: Looking back to look forward","authors":"Parwiz Mosamim, Jean‐Patrick Villeneuve","doi":"10.1002/pad.2043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.2043","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes barriers and facilitators to Afghan women's representation in the last 75 years, from Zahir Shah (1933–1973) to Ashraf Ghani (2014–2021) and now under the Taliban (2021–…). We conducted a qualitative analysis using administrative documents and related academic contributions from each period to address this topic. The analysis shows that the representation of women in Afghanistan's public administration (PA) has been limited and passive in terms of both numbers and impacts. Historically, Afghanistan's PA has remained a mostly patriarchal system, where prejudice and gender‐based discrimination are a reality in government organizational structures. Our findings show that socio‐economic and political realities have contributed to gender inequality and the underrepresentation of Afghan women in PA. These realities include international invasions, conflicts, frequent regime changes, and cultural elements, which encompass a strong traditional culture, specific religious and patriarchal mindsets, and an overall lack of attention to gender issues. Results also reveal that over the past 75 years, women have not been actively involved in the development and decision‐making processes in the country. As a result, Afghanistan has never experienced a representative PA that mirrors the demographical groups of society, notably women. This study indicates that the interests of Afghan women have mostly been ignored in the policy‐making process and that issues of diversity and gender equality in PA were not on the agenda of the different Afghan regimes.","PeriodicalId":39679,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration and Development","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140203556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of gender equality in advancing development 性别平等在促进发展方面的作用

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2042

Chengwei Xu, Assel Mussagulova, Qinrou Zhou

{"title":"The role of gender equality in advancing development","authors":"Chengwei Xu, Assel Mussagulova, Qinrou Zhou","doi":"10.1002/pad.2042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.2042","url":null,"abstract":"Gender equality and women empowerment are central to academic and policy debates on development. In the spirit of celebrating and reflecting on 75 years of research published by Public Administration and Development (PAD), this article aims to take stock of the journal's contribution to the knowledge base and practice of promoting gender equality. This article reviews research output published in PAD and identifies key themes and perspectives on gender equality and their reflection on the practical implementation of equalising policies. We use thematic analysis to review 43 relevant articles and evaluate the intellectual landscape, shedding light on the journal's contribution to gender equality research. Four broad themes are discussed along with their implications for practice and future research. We highlight the importance of not only expanding the horizons of gender equality research but also developing keen awareness reflected in the scholarship of the changing landscape of gender and the need to balance constructions of gender and the high variability of gender norms and practices in the Global South that should be taken into account when designing policies. This article concludes with recommendations and several questions that invite public administration researchers and policymakers to take this conversation and develop it further through research, education, and practice.","PeriodicalId":39679,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration and Development","volume":"151 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140155519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender discrimination and merit‐based selection: A case study of Mexico 性别歧视与择优录取：墨西哥案例研究

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2041

Mariana Chudnovsky, Carmen E. Castañeda Farill

引用次数: 0

NGOs' least‐played role: Bridging between a divided public administration: The case of Yemen 非政府组织的作用最小：在分裂的公共行政部门之间架起桥梁：也门案例

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2024-02-24 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2039

Moosa Elayah, Hasan Al‐Awami, Wjdan Almatari, Khaldoun AbouAssi

引用次数: 0

Sustainable development goals and good governance nexus: Implementation challenges in central Asia 可持续发展目标与善治的关系：中亚在实施方面面临的挑战

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2038

Colin Knox, Serik Orazgaliyev

引用次数: 0

Exercising bureaucratic discretion through selective bridging: A response to institutional complexity in Bangladesh 通过选择性搭桥行使官僚自由裁量权：孟加拉国机构复杂性的对策

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2036

Shibaab Rahman, Prue Burns, Julie Wolfram Cox, Quamrul Alam

引用次数: 0

Institutional hybridisation in Swedish public sector development cooperation 瑞典公共部门发展合作中的机构杂交

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2035

Jenny Iao-Jörgensen

{"title":"Institutional hybridisation in Swedish public sector development cooperation","authors":"Jenny Iao-Jörgensen","doi":"10.1002/pad.2035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.2035","url":null,"abstract":"While the concept of hybridisation (blending of different organisational forms, logics, or identities) in public administration has gained traction, its interplay with principal-agent dynamics, especially within development cooperation, remains underexplored. Recent shifts towards the “whole-of-society” paradigm in Swedish development cooperation introduce complexities in the inter-organisational dynamics between actors involved. However, our understanding of how these dynamics influence the manifestation of hybridisation in everyday practices is limited. Drawing on the development cooperation experience of Swedish national authorities and data collected from interviews, focus group discussions, and archival documents, this study identifies the interplaying dynamics of three coexisting logics (managerialist, collaborative, and developmental), and two types of hybridisation (specialisation-centric and integration-centric). These findings shed light on the challenges and opportunities the inter-organisational dynamics induce for translating the “whole-of-society” policy paradigm into development practice and outcomes. The study's theoretical and practical implications for hybridisation in public administration and development studies are discussed.","PeriodicalId":39679,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration and Development","volume":"287 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138629981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Power dynamics and resource dependence: NGO-government collaboration in Yogyakarta, Indonesia 权力动态和资源依赖：印度尼西亚日惹的非政府组织与政府合作

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2034

Daniel Hummel, Bevaola Kusumasari

{"title":"Power dynamics and resource dependence: NGO-government collaboration in Yogyakarta, Indonesia","authors":"Daniel Hummel, Bevaola Kusumasari","doi":"10.1002/pad.2034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.2034","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the collaboration between non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and the government in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, to shed light on their dynamics and fill the existing gaps in the literature. Focusing on financial dependence, legitimization, and other motivating factors, this study explores the motivations behind NGO–government collaboration and their practical implications. The utilization of a two-stage purposive sampling method and conducting interviews with executive directors allowed for a rich and nuanced understanding of the motivations, challenges, and dynamics of NGO-government collaboration in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. It also uncovers factors such as access to resources, networks, advocacy efforts, and grants and supports that shape collaborative relationships. These findings contribute to the understanding of the relationship between NGOs and the government and provide insights for policymakers and practitioners to foster effective and sustainable partnerships. This study contributes to the existing literature on NGO-government collaboration and offers valuable implications for future research and policy considerations.","PeriodicalId":39679,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration and Development","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138545678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Land market misallocation, regional integration, and economic growth: Evidence from the Yangtze River Delta Region, China 土地市场错配、区域一体化和经济增长：来自中国长江三角洲地区的证据

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2033

Xiaoping Zhong, Shaojie Zhou, Xiaohua Yu

{"title":"Land market misallocation, regional integration, and economic growth: Evidence from the Yangtze River Delta Region, China","authors":"Xiaoping Zhong, Shaojie Zhou, Xiaohua Yu","doi":"10.1002/pad.2033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pad.2033","url":null,"abstract":"Intensive land use and land marketization is an important engine for promoting regional integration, especially on the background of China's fragmented land market. It might be difficult to establish an integrated national land market in the short run. As a compromise, the establishment of regional land markets consisting of a few neighboring provinces could be an option. Particularly, the Yangtze River Delta Region (YRDR), could be an ideal place for such a policy trial. This study uses the data of Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui in YRDR from 1999 to 2017 to quantitatively calibrate possible economic benefits when the land misallocation is corrected with an integrated land market. We find that, if an integrated construction land market was established in YRDR, and Anhui could transfer some of its construction land quota to Shanghai, the transaction between Anhui and Shanghai in 2017 could bring an improved income of 289.8 billion yuan in YRDR, ceteris paribus, about 1.73% of the regional gross domestic product. The integration of regional land markets has brought about significant efficiency improvements. This study provides insights into sustainable economic growth in future China and the regional development strategy of other developing countries.","PeriodicalId":39679,"journal":{"name":"Public Administration and Development","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139197797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does citizen participation make public servants more satisfied with their jobs? It depends on whether they are Spectators or Participants 公民参与是否会使公务员对其工作更加满意？这取决于他们是旁观者还是参与者

IF 2.5 3区管理学

Public Administration and Development Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1002/pad.2031

Kazi Maruful Islam, Jans Meyer-Sahling, K. S. Mikkelsen, Taiabur Rahman, Christian Schuster

引用次数: 0