Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai最新文献_第4页

Kontribusi Tenaga Kerja Wanita Di Home Industri Pengolahan Tempe Dalam Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga 家庭手工业妇女对家庭收入增加的贡献

Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Pub Date : 2021-06-23 DOI: 10.36589/RS.V11I1.167

N. Nurhayati, Djoni Djoni, Evi Purnama Sari

{"title":"Kontribusi Tenaga Kerja Wanita Di Home Industri Pengolahan Tempe Dalam Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga","authors":"N. Nurhayati, Djoni Djoni, Evi Purnama Sari","doi":"10.36589/RS.V11I1.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36589/RS.V11I1.167","url":null,"abstract":"Industri rumah tangga pengolahan tempe dalam proses menghasilkan tempe membutuhkan tenaga kerja agar dalam proses produksi dapat terlaksana dengan efektif dan efisien. Tenaga kerja yang diserap oleh industri pengolahan tempe di Kota Pangkalan Bun adalah tenaga kerja pria dan tenaga kerja wanita. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kontribusi tenaga kerja wanita dalam pengolahan tempe serta dalam peningkatan pendapatan keluarga dan motivasinya untuk bekerja diluar rumah. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kota Pangkalan Bun pada Bulan Juni sampai Agustus 2020. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 60 responden. Data yang digunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah kontribusi tenaga kerja wanita pada industri rumah tangga pengolahan tempe di Kota Pangkalan Bun sebesar 37% dari total jumlah tenaga kerja yang ada. Kontribusi pendapatan tenaga kerja wanita dalam peningkatan pendapatan keluarga mempunyai kontribusi yang kecil yaitu 28,38% dari total pendapatn keluarga. Motivasi wanita bekerja diluar rumah adalah karena faktor ekonomi, yang bertujuan untuk membantu meningkatakan pendapatan keluarga agar dapat mencukupi kebutuhan hidupnya.","PeriodicalId":395541,"journal":{"name":"Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai","volume":"22 Suppl 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130660869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pemanfaatan Tanah Bekas Tambang Untuk Pertumbuhan Tanaman Perkebunan 利用废弃土地种植

Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Pub Date : 2021-06-23 DOI: 10.36589/RS.V11I1.168

A. Rahman, Sri Ngapiyatun, Wartomo Wartomo

{"title":"Pemanfaatan Tanah Bekas Tambang Untuk Pertumbuhan Tanaman Perkebunan","authors":"A. Rahman, Sri Ngapiyatun, Wartomo Wartomo","doi":"10.36589/RS.V11I1.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36589/RS.V11I1.168","url":null,"abstract":"Tambang batubara di Indonesia umumnya melakukan kegiatannya dengan teknik penambangan terbuka. Permasalahan utama yang timbul di wilayah bekas tambang batubara adalah perubahan lingkungan yang berdampak pada perubahan fisik, kimiawi, dan biologi tanah serta menurunnya produktivitas tanah akibat lahan menjadi tanah tandus atau gundul. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui tanaman yang sesuai pada lahan pasca tambang batubara yang diberi pupuk organik dan kapur. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama bulan Januari sampai dengan September 2019 bertempat di persemaian Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda dengan sampel tanah berasal dari lokasi bekas tambang batubara Desa Berambai Kecamatan Samarinda Utara. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 2 faktor dengan 15 ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu: JP (Jarak pagar), JM (Jambu mete), dan LG (Lamtoro gung). sedangkan faktor kedua yaitu: Po (Tanah bekas tambang batu bara), P1 (Tanah bekas tambang batu bara yang diberi kapur dolomit sebanyak 3,8 g/polybag), P2 (Tanah bekas tambang batu bara yang diberi pupuk organik sebanyak 150 g/polybag), dan P3 (Tanah bekas tambang batu bara yang diberi kapur sebanyak 3,8 g/polybag dan pupuk organik sebanyak 150 g/polybag). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanah bekas tambang batubara dapat diperbaiki kesuburannya dengan memberikan kapur dan pupuk organik serta perlakuan media tanam P3 memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman lamtoro gung.","PeriodicalId":395541,"journal":{"name":"Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134516236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Aplikasi Abu Sekam Padi dan Pupuk Hayati Terhadap Kesuburan Lahan Suboptimal dan Tanaman Padi 将稻壳灰和生物肥料应用于湿地和水稻作物的肥力

Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Pub Date : 2021-06-23 DOI: 10.36589/RS.V11I1.165

S. Andayani, Edi Hayat, R. Hayati

{"title":"Aplikasi Abu Sekam Padi dan Pupuk Hayati Terhadap Kesuburan Lahan Suboptimal dan Tanaman Padi","authors":"S. Andayani, Edi Hayat, R. Hayati","doi":"10.36589/RS.V11I1.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36589/RS.V11I1.165","url":null,"abstract":"Lahan di Indonesia cukup luas, sekitar 157,2 juta ha merupakan lahan suboptimal dari luas daratan 189,1 juta ha. Namun lahan ini memiliki produktivitas yang rendah karena keterbatasan kesuburan tanah yaitu : rendahnya pH tanah, hara N,P dan K, kapasitas tukar kation (KTK), kejenuhan basa (KB), serta tingginya kadar Al, Fe, Mn. Alternatif penggunaan abu sekam padi dan pupuk hayati merupakan solusi terbaik untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah suboptimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan teknologi dalam meningkatkan produktivitas tanah suboptimal basah dan pertumbuhan tanaman padi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di desa Sungai Rengas Kecamatan Sungai Kakap, Kabupaten Kubu Raya Kalimantan Barat dari bulan Maret-September 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), terdiri dari 2 perlakuan. Perlakuan pertama : abu sekam padi (kode a), a1= 0,75 kg/petak, a2= 1,5 kg/petak, a3= 2,25kg/petak. Perlakuan kedua : pupuk hayati Trichoderma sp (kode t), t1=10 ml/liter, t2=20 ml/liter, t3=30 ml/liter, masing-masing perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan kombinasi abu sekam padi sebanyak 1,5 kg/petak (15 ton/ha) dan pupuk hayati Trichoderma sp sebanyak 30 ml/liter (perlakuan a2t3) memberikan pengaruh yang sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman padi. Sementara variable pH tanah, unsur hara N, P, K, dan jumlah klorofil memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata.","PeriodicalId":395541,"journal":{"name":"Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133336235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Strategi Pemasaran Tenun Ulap doyo (Daun Lemba) Menggunakan Matriks SWOT (Studi Kasus pada UMKM Pokant Takaq) Ulap doyo (Lemba leaf)使用SWOT (UMKM Pokant Takaq案例研究)的营销策略

Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Pub Date : 2020-12-29 DOI: 10.36589/RS.V10I2.138

Astik Drianti, Ima Nurmala

引用次数: 1

Evaluasi Pertumbuhan Bibit Aren (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr.) Terhadap Pemupukan P dan Inokulasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula 评估糖棕榈(Arenga pinnata, Wurmb)幼苗的生长情况。用于菌根菌培养和接种

Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Pub Date : 2020-12-29 DOI: 10.36589/RS.V10I2.132

M. Paulina, I. Mansur, A. Junaedi

{"title":"Evaluasi Pertumbuhan Bibit Aren (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr.) Terhadap Pemupukan P dan Inokulasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula","authors":"M. Paulina, I. Mansur, A. Junaedi","doi":"10.36589/RS.V10I2.132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36589/RS.V10I2.132","url":null,"abstract":" Aren is one type of plant that has the potential to be developed because all parts of the plant can be used. Currently, the cultivation of sugar palm is still traditional and far less than other types of Arecaceae family. The research was conducted from August to October 2016 at the nursery site, and analysis of spore types and AMF colonization in the SEAMEO BIOTROP Bogor Silviculture Laboratory. This research was conducted on palm seedlings that were 19 months old. This study used a completely randomized design with 2 factors, namely P fertilization and AMF inoculation. The P fertilization factor has 2 levels, namely without P fertilization and given P fertilization. The inoculation factor for AMF consisted of 3 levels, namely without AMF inoculation, indigenous AMF, and my cover AMF. The results showed that P fertilization treatment and AMF inoculation did not significantly affect all observed variables, namely plants, number of leaf midribs, length of rachis, plant diameter, SPAD value, number of spores, and root colonization. There was 3 genus of spores, namely Acaulospora sp., Gigaspora sp., and Glomus sp., as well as 2 types of root infections in the form of hyphae and vesicles.","PeriodicalId":395541,"journal":{"name":"Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122453843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Respon Viabilitas Benih Kacang Tunggak Nagara (Vigna unguiculata ssp cylindrica) Akibat Pemberian Konsentrasi Ekstrak Akar Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) 用于喂养水葫芦根提取物(Eichhornia crasca)的表皮反应

Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Pub Date : 2020-12-29 DOI: 10.36589/RS.V10I2.123

Raihani Wahdah, Hikma Ellya, Hasni Hairina

{"title":"Respon Viabilitas Benih Kacang Tunggak Nagara (Vigna unguiculata ssp cylindrica) Akibat Pemberian Konsentrasi Ekstrak Akar Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes)","authors":"Raihani Wahdah, Hikma Ellya, Hasni Hairina","doi":"10.36589/RS.V10I2.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36589/RS.V10I2.123","url":null,"abstract":" Water hyacinth root contains Giberilin which was expected to improve the viability performance of nagara cowpea. The aim of this research was to study the effect of water hyacinth root extract on the viability of nagara cowpea. The research was carry out in April - October 2020 at the Plant Physiology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru. This research was arranged in a single factor completely randomized design, namely the concentration of water hyacinth root extract (control, 0%, 7.5%, 15.0%, 22.5%, and 30.0%). Observations were made on seed germination, viability potential, percentage of normal seedling at first observation, growth speed, uniformity of growth, root and plumule length of strong normal seedling, and dry weight of normal seedling.. If the treatment has a significant effect, then proceed with DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test). The 0.0% priming was better on all variables than the without priming, except for the root length. The 7.5% priming treatment was the most efficient for seed germination, potential germination of seeds, and growth uniformity of seeds. The 22.5% priming treatment was the most efficient for the germination percentage in first observation, seed growth speed, plumule length, and dry weight of normal seedling.","PeriodicalId":395541,"journal":{"name":"Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120997013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Produktivitas dan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan Di Kelurahan Cempaka Kota Banjarbaru 班加巴鲁Cempaka省水稻种植业的生产力和收入

Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Pub Date : 2020-12-29 DOI: 10.36589/RS.V10I2.136

Yan Yosef Agus Suratman

{"title":"Produktivitas dan Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan Di Kelurahan Cempaka Kota Banjarbaru","authors":"Yan Yosef Agus Suratman","doi":"10.36589/RS.V10I2.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36589/RS.V10I2.136","url":null,"abstract":" Optimization of rice productivity in paddy fields is one of the opportunities to increase national rice production. The not optimal productivity of rice in paddy fields, among others, is caused by various things, especially ethanol rice farming, which faces technical, social, and economic obstacles to develop a more profitable rice commodity. Fertilization management practices greatly affect productivity, if productivity is increased, resulting in higher income and enabling farmers to save and accumulate capital. The income earned by a farmer is the reward that the farming family receives from the use of production factors, labor, and capital invested in the business sector. This study aims to determine (i) the productivity of rainfed lowland rice farming, (ii) explicit costs, revenues, and income of rainfed lowland rice farming in Cempaka Village, Cempaka District, Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Province. The research was conducted from March-May 2020. The method used in this study was a survey method with observational techniques, where the sampling technique was carried out by simple random sampling of 217 households taken 14% so that 30 respondents were obtained. The results showed that the productivity of rainfed lowland rice farming was 1,265.00 kg/respondent or 3.5 tons/ha. The average explicit cost is Rp. 1.751.506,83 / respondent or Rp. 4.865.296.74 / ha, the average revenue of Rp. 6.325.000 / respondent or Rp. 17.569.444,44 / ha and an average income of Rp. 4.573.493,17 / respondent or Rp. 12.704.147,71 / ha.","PeriodicalId":395541,"journal":{"name":"Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115123849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Variasi Pemberian Bioton terhadap Kelimpahan Moina sp. sp Moina含量的生物生成变化。

Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.36589/RS.V10I2.118

Anny Rimalia, Yulius Kisworo

{"title":"Variasi Pemberian Bioton terhadap Kelimpahan Moina sp.","authors":"Anny Rimalia, Yulius Kisworo","doi":"10.36589/RS.V10I2.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36589/RS.V10I2.118","url":null,"abstract":" Fish after the egg-bag absorption phase require external feeding, in the form of fresh natural food organisms, such as phytoplankton, zooplankton, or aquatic insect larvae. These natural food organisms are limited in number. The business of mass production of natural food is still limited to several types originating from marine or brackish waters. For this type of natural freshwater fish feed, it is still limited to experimental materials. This study aims to determine the best dosage of Bioton liquid fertilizer added to the maintenance medium to the rate of population abundance of Moina sp. The research was conducted at the Wet Laboratory of Fisheries Cultivation Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Ahmad Yani University, Banjarmasin. The method used in this study was an experiment with a completely randomized design of 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment applied was 4 treatments with 3 repetitions, with the following treatment of Bioton liquid fertilizer: A = 5 ml / 3 l water, B = 10 ml / 3 l water, C = 15 ml / 3 l water, and D = without Bioton liquid fertilizer (control). The results showed that the abundance of Moina sp in treatment A = 4,333 ind / l, B = 3,633 ind / l, C = 2,700 ind / l and D = 3,034 ind / l. The ANOVA test results of all treatments were very significantly different, so accept H1, namely giving bioton with different doses had a significant effect on the abundance of Moina sp. The results of the LSD test of all treatments had a very significant difference in abundance, except for treatment D to treatment C which was significantly different, with the best treatment being a dose of 5 ml / 3 l of water (treatment A).","PeriodicalId":395541,"journal":{"name":"Rawa Sains: Jurnal Sains STIPER Amuntai","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115721650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0