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Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75)最新文献

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Biochemical indicators of the blood of quails depending on the use of probiotics 使用益生菌对鹌鹑血液生化指标的影响
Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75) Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-163-168
Irina Postrash, E. Skvortsova, A. Mostofina
{"title":"Biochemical indicators of the blood of quails depending on the use of probiotics","authors":"Irina Postrash, E. Skvortsova, A. Mostofina","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-163-168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-163-168","url":null,"abstract":"The results of the influence of the use of probiotics \"Yarosil\" and \"Kurunga\" on the biochemical parameters of the blood of the Texas white quail. The introduction of additives \"Yarosil\" at a dose of 0.6 and 0.2 ml/kg, as well as the additive \"Kurunga\" at a dose of 0.1 ml/kg in the main diet of poultry had an ambiguous effect on protein metabolism under the conditions of the experiment. The glucose content in the experimental birds, which received different probiotics and at different doses, also varied. The concentration of glucose was higher for the first, second and third experimental groups, respectively, by 9.2; 12.7; 16.6% compared with the control, but all indicators were at the upper limit of the reference interval. In general, the introduction of the Yarosil additive at a dose of 0.6 and 0.2 ml/kg into the poultry diet, as well as the Kurunga additive at a dose of 0.1 ml/kg, has a positive effect on the metabolic status of the experimental bird. This is reflected in indicators characterizing the normalization of liver function, amino acid metabolism, and carbohydrate metabolism.","PeriodicalId":395294,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121628764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of grain productivity and adaptability yellow lupine on soddy-podzol sandy soil 黄羽扇豆在灰化土上的粮食生产能力及适应性评价
Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75) Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-52-59
P. Lishchenko, Maria Draganskaya, I. Savvicheva
{"title":"Assessment of grain productivity and adaptability yellow lupine on soddy-podzol sandy soil","authors":"P. Lishchenko, Maria Draganskaya, I. Savvicheva","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-52-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-52-59","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of a comparative assessment of grain productivity and adaptability indicators of various varieties of yellow lupine cultivated on soddy-podzolic sandy soil. We studied 8 varieties of lupine of domestic selection of the All-Russian Research Institute of Lupine, Novozybkovskaya SHOS; neighboring countries - Belarus and foreign selection (Germany), as well as the hybrid material of the Novozybkovskaya SHOS for 2016–2020. The adaptability of variety samples was comprehensively tested in terms of environmental stability and plasticity, using the criterion of \"yield\". Changes in meteorological conditions over the years of research made it possible to objectively assess the variation in the productivity of lupine by grain. For five years of testing, the grain yield varied from 6.4 c/ha Vladko (Belarus) to 11.8 c/ha, Novozybkovsky 100 (Novozybkovskaya SHOS). On average, changes in the productivity of varieties of VNII lupine from 9.7 to 11.3 c/ha, Novozybkovskaya SHOS – 10.7–11.8 c/ha, Belarusian breeding – 6.4–9.1 c/ha, foreign – 8.3–8.7 q/ha. Samples 5-10-84 (13.2 c/ha), 1-08-7-75 and 2-13-33 (12.7 c/ha) and 7-13-65 (12,5 q/ha). According to the set of indicators of adaptability, the All-Russian Research Institute of Lupine Nadezhny and Bulat turned out to be the best among the varieties; Belarusian selection Kastrychnik; Novozybkovskoy SHOS – Druzhny 165 and Novozybkovsky 100. From the hybrid material of the Novozybkovskaya SHOS promising numbers 1-08-7-75, 5-10-84, 4-12-302, 2-13-33, which have genetic flexibility, adaptability and stability in conditions of sandy and sandy loamy soils of the South-West of the Bryansk region.","PeriodicalId":395294,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126562968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advanced training of agricultural and industrial complex as a condition for ensuring the development of the industry 先进的农工综合培训作为保证产业发展的条件
Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75) Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-176-181
I. Hlusova
{"title":"Advanced training of agricultural and industrial complex as a condition for ensuring the development of the industry","authors":"I. Hlusova","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-176-181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-176-181","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the factors justifying the need for the development of additional vocational education in the field of agriculture, its advantages over higher and secondary vocational education, regulatory and legislative acts that consolidate the demand for personnel training for agriculture, including areas of advanced training and professional retraining of agricultural workers. The modern level of agro-industrial complex personnel training through advanced training and professional retraining in the context of professional groups and specialties is analyzed.","PeriodicalId":395294,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121811291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of the effectiveness of mineral fertilizers and the biopreparation Humimax on the productivity and quality of oat grain cultivated on soddy-podzolic sandy soil 矿质肥料和生物修复剂Humimax对盐碱化沙土上燕麦产量和品质的影响研究
Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75) Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-102-107
L. Vorob'eva, V. Adamko, Valeriy Anischenko
{"title":"Study of the effectiveness of mineral fertilizers and the biopreparation Humimax on the productivity and quality of oat grain cultivated on soddy-podzolic sandy soil","authors":"L. Vorob'eva, V. Adamko, Valeriy Anischenko","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-102-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-102-107","url":null,"abstract":"The results of studies on the effect of different doses of mineral fertilizers and the biopreparation Humimax on the productivity and quality of oat grain when cultivated on soddy-podzolic sandy soil with a pollution density of 20 or more Ci/km2, and on the transfer of radionuclides into oat grain are presented. It has been established that the use of the biopreparation Humimax provides an increase in the yield of oat grain by 23%. Consistently increasing doses of potassium in the composition of NPK, both with a separate application and in combination with a biological product, reduced the specific activity of 137Cs in oat grain by more than 3 times. The use of the drug Humimax on all backgrounds of fertilization provides an increase in the content of crude protein in the grain.","PeriodicalId":395294,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131269770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of the genotype on the productive indicators of Yaroslavl cows 基因型对雅罗斯拉夫尔奶牛生产指标的影响
Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75) Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-134-139
S. Zyryanova
{"title":"Influence of the genotype on the productive indicators of Yaroslavl cows","authors":"S. Zyryanova","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-134-139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-134-139","url":null,"abstract":"The evaluation of the milk productivity of first-calf cows of different genotypes was carried out. The most optimal phenotypic dependences of the trait with milk yield in each group of animals, depending on blood type, have been established. Phenotypic correlations of signs of milk productivity of cows-daughters and their mothers for 305 days of the first lactation are presented.","PeriodicalId":395294,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131644194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selection of alfalfa to increase productivity and resistance to fungal diseases 选择苜蓿以提高生产力和对真菌病的抵抗力
Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75) Pub Date : 2022-08-17 DOI: 10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-38-43
L. Solozhentseva
{"title":"Selection of alfalfa to increase productivity and resistance to fungal diseases","authors":"L. Solozhentseva","doi":"10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-38-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33814/mak-2022-27-75-38-43","url":null,"abstract":"The results of alfalfa breeding to increase productivity, resistance to fungal diseases in field and vegetation experiments are presented.","PeriodicalId":395294,"journal":{"name":"Multifunctional adaptive feed production № 27 (75)","volume":"146 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116990357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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