Law, Policy, and Social Science最新文献

{"title":"Tahap Kesediaan Pelajar Diploma Pengurusan Acara Terhadap Kerjaya Dalam Industri Acara","authors":"Masitah Zulkapli","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.21","url":null,"abstract":"Following the worldwide COVID-19 epidemic outbreak at the end of 2019, the events sector is now recovering. Through the planning of domestic and international events, the revival of this industry has the potential to increase employment possibilities and further aid in the recovery of the national economy. One of the Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) organizations that produces adept and competitive graduates to meet the demands of business is the Polytechnic. Therefore, this study was conducted to measure the level of readiness of Event Management Diploma students towards a career in the event industry. The level of readiness of these students is measured through the skills required by event organizers to organize an event well. The sample of this study consisted of 47 students in the final semester of the Event Management Diploma who underwent industrial training Session 2: 2021/2022. A questionnaire instrument is employed in the research method, which is a survey method. The level of readiness of Diploma in Event Management students for a career in the event industry is assessed based on the three skills required by an event organizer, namely teamwork skills, decision-making skills and stress management. The results of this study show that the students have been prepared in terms of the skills needed to adapt to a career in the event industry. This study is anticipated to assist educators in developing their expertise and equip students with more knowledge for the workplace, particularly in the event sector.\u0000 \u0000Abstrak\u0000Industri acara semakin pulih selepas global dilanda penularan wabak COVID-19 pada hujung tahun 2019. Pemulihan semula industri ini dapat mewujudkan lebih banyak peluang pekerjaan dan seterusnya dapat membantu memulihkan ekonomi negara melalui penganjuran acara nasional mahupun antarabangsa. Politeknik merupakan salah sebuah institusi Pendidikan dan Latihan Teknikal dan Vokasional (TVET) yang melahirkan graduan berdaya saing dan berkemahiran bagi keperluan industri. Justeru kajian ini dibuat bagi mengukur tahap kesediaan pelajar Diploma Pengurusan Acara terhadap kerjaya dalam industri acara. Tahap kesedian pelajar ini diukur melalui kemahiran yang diperlukan oleh penganjur acara untuk menganjurkan sesuatu acara dengan baik. Sampel kajian ini terdiri daripada 47 orang pelajar semester akhir Diploma Pengurusan Acara yang menjalani latihan industri Sesi 2: 2021/2022. Metod kajian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan kaedah kajian tinjauan dengan menggunakan intrumen soal selidik. Tahap kesediaan pelajar Diploma Pengurusan Acara terhadap kerjaya dalam industri acara dinilai berdasarkan tiga kemahiran yang diperlukan oleh seorang penganjur acara iaitu kemahiran kerja berpasukan, kemahiran membuat keputusan dan pengurusan tekanan. Hasil dapatan kajian ini menunjukan bahawa para pelajar telah bersedia dari segi kemahiran yang diperlukan untuk menyesuaikan diri terhadap kerjaya dalam industri acara. Kajian ini dijangka d","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126920540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Maklum Balas Pelajar Terhadap Penggunaan Teknologi Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Sepanyol","authors":"Salina Husain","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.15","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak \u0000Sistem pendidikan pada masa sekarang telah melalui satu fasa tranformasi ke arah pembelajaran berasaskan teknologi. Banyak pendekatan teknologi sudah diaplikasikan dalam pembelajaran sama ada di peringkat sekolah mahupun universiti. Penggunaan media baharu seakan-akan menjadi satu trend, kesan daripada pandemik Covid 19 yang melanda dunia pada masa sekarang. Pelajar telah didedahkan dengan platform atas talian seperti zoom, webex, you tube, Instagram, facebook, tik tok dan sebagainya untuk membuat persembahan tugasan. Oleh yang demikian, dalam kertas kerja ini akan melihat maklum balas pelajar terhadap penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Sepanyol peringkat asas di Universiti Putra Malaysia. Seramai 104 pelajar memberi maklum balas berkaitan dengan kepuasaan mereka mempelajari bahasa Sepanyol melalui penggunaan teknologi seperti you tube. Selain itu aplikasi atas talian untuk tujuan pembelajaran juga diperkenalkan seperti wordwall, duolingo, lingua.com, spanishspanish.com dan studyspanish.com. Objektif kajian adalah bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti pendekatan teknolgi digunakan dan menganalisis maklum balas pelajar terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Sepanyol berdasarkan penilaian pengajaran yang perlu dibuat. Secara rumusan berdasarkan hasil dapatan, kebanyakkan pelajar sangat berpuas hati dengan pendekatan teknologi yang digunakan oleh pensyarah.","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"681 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114003539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Legal Approaches on Regulating Unfair Contract Terms in Malaysia and Australia","authors":"Farhah Abdullah, Jusniza Abdul Jamal, Norsyazrah Zulkifli, Ainul Mardhiyyah Tajudin, Cartaz Ummu Syawaeda Jaiman, Nurulhasni Shaari@Mat Saman","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.11","url":null,"abstract":"In this global economy, the improvement in the daily technologies and the liberalization of trade has now given impact to nowadays contract which will affect the consumer protection system of every jurisdiction. To keep the consumer protection remain alive, they have to manage a certain law to keep the consumer against the unfair term in a certain contract in order to help the consumer from being biased in a contract. The unfair term significantly gave certain advantages against the consumer. In order to prevent this kind of thing happening, the consumer contract law has been enacted to give the right to the consumer and balance their inequalities in bargaining power. This article intends to explore more about the judicial and legislative interference on the unfair terms in consumer contracts in Malaysia and Australia. This article also aiming on comparing the Malaysian Consumer Protection Act 1999 with the Australian legal framework. The analysis shows that unfair terms have been treated as a polemic that requires the paternalistic intervention of government through specific legislation. This research therefore suggests the specific legislation in Malaysia as a measure to minimise the oppression and injustice in consumer contracts. By adopting the content analysis method, this paper aims at exploring the legal control of unfair terms and exclusion of liability in ‘business to consumer’ (B2C) contracts in Malaysia and Australia.","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132267821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Persepsi Guru Besar Dalam Penyeliaan Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran Di Sekolah-Sekolah Agama Di Negara Brunei Darussalam","authors":"Doriani Julaihi, Pg Nur Ashikin Pg Haji Petra","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.17","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak \u0000Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenalpasti persepsi guru besar dalam penyeliaan pengajaran dan pembelajaran di sekolah-sekolah ugama di Negara Brunei Darussalam. Guru besar sebagai penyelia hendaklah mempunyai ilmu pengetahuan, berkemahiran, bertanggungjawab dan memberikan perkhidmatan yang bermutu tinggi, dedikasi, terlatih dalam tugas-tugas mentadbir, bertaqwa, beriman, bersabar, bermurah hati dan sentiasa bersifat tenang dalam apa keadaan sekalipun. Populasi kajian terdiri daripada 77 orang guru besar daripada lima zon sekolah ugama. Kajian ini berbentuk kuantitatif dengan menggunakan soal selidik yang telah dibina dan di ubahsuai sebagai alat pengumpul data. Data analisis menggunakan Statistical Package for Social Science PC 11.5 For Windows melalui kaedah deskriptif. Dapatan kajian keseluruhan menunjukkan satu dapatan yang positif bahawa penyeliaan bertujuan untuk memenuhi kehendak profesionalisme dan persepsi keguruan agar matlamat sekolah dan pendidikan dapat dilaksanakan dengan berkesan.","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130829101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"المسؤولية المدنية الناجمة عن ممارسة الصحافة الإلكترونية في القانون المدني السوري","authors":"Lorans Hasan Al-Zuabi, Nik Salida Suhaila Nik Salleh, Muneer Ali Abdul Rab, Norsuhaida Che Musa","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i2.12","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research was to know the legal principles adopted by Syrian legislators regarding civil liability for errors and losses incurred while practicing electronic journalism, as well as to highlight the legal obligations of the journalist, the electronic newspaper's editor-in-chief, and the director overseeing the publication of the electronic newspaper. This study was motivated by the complexity and significance of the issue, which can be seen in the failure of the Syrian legislators to define civil liability arising out of the electronic press work and the absence of a particular civil law provisions pertaining to this press. In its content, the study focused on discussing instances of electronic journalism errors that require civil accountability, the harm they cause, and the causal relationship between them, as well as determining the liability of the journalist, the electronic newspaper, and its manager for harm and damage caused to others, as specified by the Syrian legislator. The significance of this study stems from its presentation of a proposal to develop a special law for the electronic press, within frameworks in which civil liability arising from its actions is determined separately from general rules found in civil law, in order to achieve a kind of balance between its freedom on the one hand, and the practise of its work on the other, in order to contribute in providing comprehensive solutions to the problems confronting those in the electronic press. To collect data, the study used induction and descriptive analytical methodologies, in which legal scholars relied on determining responsibility arising from the practise of electronic journalism. This study was divided into an introduction, two themes, and a conclusion, where the first theme included the principles of civil responsibility in the electronic press, while the second theme dealt with determining civil liability of the electronic press. This study was divided into three sections: an introduction, two themes, and a conclusion. The first theme covered the principles of civil responsibility in the electronic press, while the second theme addressed determining civil liability in the electronic press. The study's findings were included in the conclusion; perhaps the most important of these was that Syrian law did not specifically mention the electronic press with special legal rules, but rather included a legal basis for all cases of assault on others' rights, and thus this rule was applied to the electronic press.\u0000 \u0000ملخص البحث\u0000هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى معرفة الأسس التي اعتمدها المشرع السوري في أركان المسؤولية المدنية الناجمة عن الخطاء والضرر أثناء ممارسة الـصحافة الإلكترونيـة، وبيان المسؤولية المدنية التي حددها القانون عن أعمال الصحفي ورئيس تحرير الصحيفة الإلكترونية والمدير المسؤول عن الصحيفة الإلكترونية. وما دفع للقيام بهذه الدراسة، هو عمق وأهمية المشكلة، التي تجلت في تقصير الـمُشرِّع السوري من تحديد المسؤولية المدنية الناجمة عن أعمال الصحافة الإلكترونية، وعدم شمول","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127431969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"الضمانات الدستورية والقانونية للمتهم الواجب توفرها في مرحلة المحاكمة","authors":"Tarek Abu Amied, Mahmoud Mohamed Ali Mahmoud Edris, Ahmad Syukran Baharuddin","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.10","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims are the constitutional and legal guarantees for the accused that must be provided at the trial stage. These are among the topics that have received attention by the legislator and the jurist throughout the previous centuries. This is as the accused rights are a branch of human rights that were sanctioned by the heavenly laws throughout ancient times, until they were established after a long struggle in what is known as human rights declarations, and in international charters, and contemporary constitutions. The most importantly the accused rights, which to provide him with basic guarantees when exposed to an accusative situation, by the competent authorities. These rights provide the person with a great deal of reassurance and give him a guarantee against all arbitrary acts, such as arrest, imprisonment, search, coercion or punishment. In addition, the accused rights are numerous, including those related to the preliminary investigation stage before the investigative judge, including those related to the trial stage, and the guarantees that the accused should get. Through doctrinal research method this study found that what happened in judiciary today in most the countries of the world, regarding the issuance of the Code of Criminal Procedure and its amendments, and whether it is important to guarantee the accused rights in a fair trial. Guarantees for the accused in the face of the procedures taken by the competent authorities that violate the sanctity of private life, which is among individual liberties, and the partial law in turn protects social rights and puts society in the face of the state and stipulates the relationship between them, as legal scholars believe that objective laws are punitive. It puts in the hands of the state a dangerous weapon that may threaten individual liberties if it is not subjected to penal procedures  that ensure that it is not abused for revenge and defamation, and by taking all specific and proactive procedures  to ensure the constitutionality of the judiciary and in order to achieve the legality of the courts and prosecutions according to the constitution and the law, so that the judiciary guarantees independence and impartiality, in order to resolve disputes within the courts and to ensure a fair trial for the accused person.\u0000 \u0000ملخص البحث\u0000تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى موضوع ضمانات الدستورية والقانونية للمتهم الواجب توفراها في مرحلة المحاكمة وضمانات المتهم لمن الموضوعات التي نالت الاهتمام الزائد وشغلت بال المشرع والفقيه طيلة القرون السابقة، حيث إن حقوق المتهم هي فرع من أصل كبير ومهم هو حقوق الإنسان، باعتباره كائنا مكرما من قبل الخالق سبحانه عز وجل، تلك الحقوق التي أقرتها الشرائع السماوية عبر الأزمنة الغابرة، إلى أن استقرت بعد كفاح طويل في ما يعرف بإعلانات حقوق الإنسان، وفي المواثيق الدولية، والدساتير المعاصرة، وبالتالي، فإن تلك الحقوق التي قررت أن المتهم بريء حتى تثبت إدانته، ومن الحقوق الأخرى كان أهمها حقوق المتهم، والتي جاءت لتوفير الضمانات الأساسية له عند تعرضه لموقف اتهامي، من قبل السلطات المختصة، ه","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127005339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tinjauan Persepsi Pekerja Di Syarikat Industri Berat: Analisis Awal","authors":"Mohd Azlan Ab Aziz, Hasnah Ngah, Irdayanti Mat Nashir","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Samalaju Industrial Park (SIP) is a heavy industrial complex located in Bintulu. The complex needs a large number of semi -skilled workers, the majority of whom come from educational institutions such as the Mukah Polytechnic (PMU). This study was conducted to identify the performance of former PMU students in the workplace. The performance of former PMU students was assessed through a study of perceptions on the factors of employee relationship with management, working conditions, rewards, level of teamwork among employees and work allocation. The study also looked at other factors that contribute to employee loyalty to the company. This study uses a questionnaire adapted from the writings of Chengedzai Mafini and Mejuri Mafini namely Profiling the Perceptions of Employees at Designated Tourism Establishments: A Survey Based Review. The results of this study found that the majority of respondents are satisfied with their careers and have a good perception in the eyes of management. Through this study, it can help the polytechnic and industry to identify factors that can be given attention to improve and retain employees for longer. In addition, it can be a reference to the polytechnic to further increase the marketability rate of PMU students.\u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Samalaju Industrial Park (SIP) merupakan kompleks industri berat yang terletak di Bintulu.  Kompleks ini memerlukan ramai tenaga kerja separa mahir yang mana majoritinya datang dari institusi pendidikan seperti Politeknik Mukah (PMU).  Kajian ini dijalankan bagi mengenalpasti prestasi bekas pelajar PMU di lapangan kerja.  Prestasi bekas pelajar-pelajar PMU dinilai  menerusi kajian persepsi terhadap faktor hubungan pekerja dengan pengurusan, keadaan bekerja, ganjaran, tahap kerja berpasukan dikalangan pekerja dan peruntukan kerja. Kajian ini juga melihat faktor-faktor lain yang menyumbang kepada kesetiaan pekerja kepada syarikat. Kajian ini menggunakan soal selidik yang diadaptasi daripada penulisan Chengedzai Mafini dan Mejuri Mafini iaitu Profiling the Perceptions of Employees at Designated Tourism Establishments: A Survey Based Review. Hasil dari kajian ini mendapati majoriti responden berpuas hati dengan kerjaya mereka dan mempunyai persepsi yang baik di mata pihak pengurusan. Menerusi kajian ini ianya dapat membantu pihak politeknik dan industri untuk mengenalpasti faktor-faktor yang boleh diberikan perhatian bagi meningkatkan dan mengekalkan pekerja dengan lebih lama. Selain itu, ianya boleh menjadi satu rujukan kepada pihak politeknik untuk meningkatkan lagi kadar kebolehpasaran pelajar PMU. ","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122078949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"New Age In Contemporary Globalism: An Islamic Response","authors":"Mumtaz Ali, Musaab Hasan","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.8","url":null,"abstract":"This article investigates New Age and its challenge to religion, in general, and Islam, more specifically. The article is based on the empirical data gathered by Hugh Urban, Daren Kemp, and James R. Lewis. New Age will be situated within its socio-cultural context to better understand its appeal as an alternative to mainstream religion. The article will also investigate the Poet Muhammad Iqbal’s spiritual system as a means of finding an Islamic response to New Age. Rhonda Byrne’s popularity among Arab youth will be examined, as will the response to it by Shaykh Muhammad Saalih Al-Munajjid. The article proposes that educational syllabuses in Muslim higher learning institutions must be upgraded to include Islamic responses to New Age, by emphasizing Islam’s spiritual tradition. Currently there is a gap in the academic literature pertaining to New Age and Islam. This article hopes to provide a stimulus to great research in this area. The research uses comparative and qualitative method of content analysis. One of its drawbacks is that no empirical studies have yet to be done regarding Muslim youth perceptions on New Age. This research concludes that Muslim academics and educators must re-examine Iqbal’s spiritual paradigm in order to deal effectively with contemporary challenges such as the New Age challenge. This research is important because it will help to extend the scope of Comparative Religion in Islamic studies to include new cultural elements as New Age. It also may be suggestive of how Islamic studies departments, in universities and institutions, can update their syllabus to include responses to the latest socio-ideological changes amongst the younger generation. Finally, this research shows the vitality of Iqbal’s thought to contemporary issues facing the globe. This article will be useful to educators who are interested in engaging with Muslim Youth on the latest topics that may affect them. ","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133344835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tackling Marine Litter: Mediterranean Regional Cooperation Platform and Experience for ASEAN","authors":"Tran Thang Long, Chung Le Hong","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Marine litter is an issue causing serious pollution to the marine environment. It has existed for a long time but has not been completely resolved. This is a preventable type of pollution. However, to that end, close cooperation among countries in the region is strongly required. This type of pollution comes from both sea-based and land-based sources. Therefore, a comprehensive and thorough coping mechanism is needed. In the Mediterranean region, countries have taken practical actions to combat marine litter since the early 21st century. These activities still receive the attention of member countries to this day. They have effective regional cooperation platforms that countries in other regions can learn from. In recent years, ASEAN has demonstrated its efforts and commitment to combat marine litter. However, it is still possible to learn from the models of the Mediterranean. The paper will study platforms that the Mediterranean countries used to cooperate in tackling marine litter.","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123100837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"الأفعال المكونة لجريمة الاتجار بالبشر والجرائم المتصلة بها وفق قانون دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة","authors":"Hajaj Naji Nasr Al-Hajjaji, Zayed Ali Nasser Algabri, Aref Abdullah Mohammed Alwadeai, Ahmad Mohammad Hassan Abdulla","doi":"10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55265/lpsjournal.v1i1.7","url":null,"abstract":" \u0000This study examines criminal human trafficking acts and crimes related to human trafficking in accordance with UAE law, which showed the criminal acts of human trafficking and its concept, related crimes, whether related crimes, or crimes related to the Human Trafficking Act, as well as the similarities and differences between the crime of human trafficking and other similar crimes, as well as the controls of discrimination between them. In this research, the researcher followed the descriptive, inductive, and analytical approach, by presenting the legal texts contained in the Federal Law on combating human trafficking crimes, and the legal articles from the Federal Penal Code and other penal laws, and a statement of the criminal acts in them, and the similarity between these crimes in the material element and the prescribed penalty, crimes and the criteria for distinguishing between them. This study dealt with the constituent acts of the crime of human trafficking, as it showed the constituent acts of this crime and the related and represented crimes, up to the criterion of differentiation between them. As the conclusion of this study the researcher reached several findings, the most important of which are: There is a great similarity between the acts constituting the crime of human trafficking and the other crimes involved. Where this study came out with several recommendations, the most important of which are: The necessity of amending the first article of the Federal Anti-Human Trafficking Crimes Law, which provides for the definition of the behavior and the means constituting the material pillar in addition to the text and statement of the objective and the protected interest by the Anti-Human Trafficking Law.\u0000 \u0000ملخص البحث\u0000تتناول هذه الدراسة بحث أفعال الاتجار بالبشر المجرمة، والجرائم ذات الصلة بالاتجار بالبشر وفق قانون دولة الامارات العربية المتحدة، حيث بينت هذه الدراسة أفعال الاتجار بالبشر المجرمة ومفهومها، والجرائم ذات الصلة بها، سواء كانت جرائم مرتبطة بها، أو الجرائم الملحقة بقانون الاتجار بالبشر، بالإضافة الى بيان اوجه التشابه والاختلاف بين جريمة الاتجار بالبشر والجرائم الأخرى المشابهة لها، وصولا الى ضوابط التمييز بينها. اتبع الباحث في هذه البحث لمنهج الوصفي الاستقرائي التحليلي، وذلك من خلال عرض النصوص الواردة في قانون مكافحة جرائم الاتجار بالبشر الاتحادي، والمواد القانونية من قانون العقوبات الاتحادي والقوانين الجزائية الأخرى، وبيان الأفعال المجرمة فيها، وبين مدى التشابه بين هذه الجرائم في الركن المادي والعقوبة المقرر للجريمة ومعيار التفرقة بينها. تناولت هذه الدراسة الأفعال المكونة لجريمة الاتجار بالبشر حيث بينت الأفعال المكونة لهذه الجريمة والجرائم المتصلة والممثلة لها وصولاً الى معيار التفريق بينهم، في ختام هذه الدراسة توصل الباحث الى عدة نتائج أهمها: ان المشرع في دولة الامارات لم يعرف أفعال السلوك والغرض من ارتكاب جريمة الاتجار بالبشر، هناك تشابه كبير بين الأفعال المكون لجريمة الاتجار بالبشر والجرائم الأخرى الماثلة لها. حيث خرجت هذه الدراسة بعدة توصيات أهمها: ضرورة تعديل المادة الأولى من قانون مكافحة جرائم الاتجار بالبشر الاتحادي، ب","PeriodicalId":394988,"journal":{"name":"Law, Policy, and Social Science","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127398436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}